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1# cbschuld/browser.php
2
3[![Tests](https://github.com/cbschuld/Browser.php/actions/workflows/tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/cbschuld/Browser.php/actions/workflows/tests.yml)
4
5Helps detect the user's browser and platform at the PHP level via the user agent
6
7
8## Installation
9
10### Via Composer (Recommended)
11
12```bash
13composer require cbschuld/browser.php
14```
15
16For development only:
17```bash
18composer require --dev cbschuld/browser.php
19```
20
21### Direct Download
22
23Download `Browser.php` and include it in your project:
24```php
25require_once 'Browser.php';
26```
27
28## Usage
29
30### Modern Usage (v2.0+, Recommended)
31
32```php
33use cbschuld\Browser;
34
35$browser = new Browser();
36if ($browser->getBrowser() == Browser::BROWSER_FIREFOX && $browser->compareVersion('10', '>=')) {
37    echo 'You have Firefox version 10 or greater';
38}
39```
40
41### Legacy Usage (Still Supported)
42
43```php
44// Works via automatic aliasing - no namespace needed
45$browser = new Browser();
46if ($browser->getBrowser() == Browser::BROWSER_FIREFOX && $browser->getVersion() >= 10) {
47    echo 'You have Firefox version 10 or greater';
48}
49```
50
51### Version Comparison (PHP 8+ Compatible)
52
53```php
54use cbschuld\Browser;
55
56$browser = new Browser();
57
58// Recommended approach for version comparison
59if ($browser->compareVersion('15.0', '>=')) {
60    echo 'Modern browser detected';
61}
62
63// Multiple comparisons
64if ($browser->getBrowser() == Browser::BROWSER_CHROME &&
65    $browser->compareVersion('90', '>=')) {
66    echo 'Modern Chrome detected';
67}
68```
69
70## Browser Detection
71
72This solution identifies the following Browsers and does a best-guess on the version:
73
74* Opera (`Browser::BROWSER_OPERA`)
75* WebTV (`Browser::BROWSER_WEBTV`)
76* NetPositive (`Browser::BROWSER_NETPOSITIVE`)
77* Edge (`Browser::BROWSER_EDGE`)
78* Internet Explorer (`Browser::BROWSER_IE`)
79* Pocket Internet Explorer (`Browser::BROWSER_POCKET_IE`)
80* Galeon (`Browser::BROWSER_GALEON`)
81* Konqueror (`Browser::BROWSER_KONQUEROR`)
82* iCab (`Browser::BROWSER_ICAB`)
83* OmniWeb (`Browser::BROWSER_OMNIWEB`)
84* Phoenix (`Browser::BROWSER_PHOENIX`)
85* Firebird (`Browser::BROWSER_FIREBIRD`)
86* UCBrowser (`Browser::BROWSER_UCBROWSER`)
87* Firefox (`Browser::BROWSER_FIREFOX`)
88* Mozilla (`Browser::BROWSER_MOZILLA`)
89* Palemoon (`Browser::BROWSER_PALEMOON`)
90* curl (`Browser::BROWSER_CURL`)
91* wget (`Browser::BROWSER_WGET`)
92* Amaya (`Browser::BROWSER_AMAYA`)
93* Lynx (`Browser::BROWSER_LYNX`)
94* Safari (`Browser::BROWSER_SAFARI`)
95* Playstation (`Browser::BROWSER_PLAYSTATION`)
96* iPhone (`Browser::BROWSER_IPHONE`)
97* iPod (`Browser::BROWSER_IPOD`)
98* Google's Android(`Browser::BROWSER_ANDROID`)
99* Google's Chrome(`Browser::BROWSER_CHROME`)
100* GoogleBot(`Browser::BROWSER_GOOGLEBOT`)
101* Yahoo!'s Slurp(`Browser::BROWSER_SLURP`)
102* W3C's Validator(`Browser::BROWSER_W3CVALIDATOR`)
103* BlackBerry(`Browser::BROWSER_BLACKBERRY`)
104
105## Operating System Detection
106
107This solution identifies the following Operating Systems:
108
109* Windows (`Browser::PLATFORM_WINDOWS`)
110* Windows CE (`Browser::PLATFORM_WINDOWS_CE`)
111* Apple (`Browser::PLATFORM_APPLE`)
112* Linux (`Browser::PLATFORM_LINUX`)
113* Android (`Browser::PLATFORM_ANDROID`)
114* OS/2 (`Browser::PLATFORM_OS2`)
115* BeOS (`Browser::PLATFORM_BEOS`)
116* iPhone (`Browser::PLATFORM_IPHONE`)
117* iPod (`Browser::PLATFORM_IPOD`)
118* BlackBerry (`Browser::PLATFORM_BLACKBERRY`)
119* FreeBSD (`Browser::PLATFORM_FREEBSD`)
120* OpenBSD (`Browser::PLATFORM_OPENBSD`)
121* NetBSD (`Browser::PLATFORM_NETBSD`)
122* SunOS (`Browser::PLATFORM_SUNOS`)
123* OpenSolaris (`Browser::PLATFORM_OPENSOLARIS`)
124* iPad (`Browser::PLATFORM_IPAD`)
125
126## History and Legacy
127
128Detecting the user's browser type and version is helpful in web applications that harness some of the newer bleeding edge concepts. With the browser type and version you can notify users about challenges they may experience and suggest they upgrade before using such application. Not a great idea on a large scale public site; but on a private application this type of check can be helpful.
129
130In an active project of mine we have a pretty graphically intensive and visually appealing user interface which leverages a lot of transparent PNG files. Because we all know how great IE6 supports PNG files it was necessary for us to tell our users the lack of power their browser has in a kind way.
131
132Searching for a way to do this at the PHP layer and not at the client layer was more of a challenge than I would have guessed; the only script available was written by Gary White and Gary no longer maintains this script because of reliability. I do agree 100% with Gary about the readability; however, there are realistic reasons to desire the user's browser and browser version and if your visitor is not echoing a false user agent we can take an educated guess.
133
134I based this solution off of Gary White's original work but have since replaced all of his original code.  Either way, thank you to Gary.  Sadly, I never was able to get in touch with him regarding this solution.
135
136## Testing
137
138The testing with PHPUnit against known user agents available in tests/lists.  Each file is tab delimited with the following fields:
139
140User Agent, User Agent Type, Browser, Version, Operating System, Operating System Version
141
142eg
143```
144Opera/9.80 (X11; Linux i686; Ubuntu/14.10) Presto/2.12.388 Version/12.16	Browser	Opera	12.16	Linux	Linux
145Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_2) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/14.0.835.186 Safari/535.1   Browser	Chrome	14.0.835.186	Macintosh	OS X		10_7_2
146```
147
148Tests can be run by phpunit:
149
150```bash
151vendor/bin/phpunit
152```
153
154## Upgrading from v1.x
155
156See [UPGRADING.md](UPGRADING.md) for detailed migration instructions.
157
158**Quick Summary:**
159- v2.0 requires PHP 8.0+
160- Class is now namespaced: `cbschuld\Browser`
161- Backward compatibility maintained via automatic aliasing
162- Use `compareVersion()` for reliable version comparisons
163
164
165