1<?php
2
3/*
4 * This file is part of the Symfony package.
5 *
6 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
7 *
8 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
9 * file that was distributed with this source code.
10 */
11
12namespace Symfony\Component\Yaml;
13
14use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Exception\DumpException;
15use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Exception\ParseException;
16use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Tag\TaggedValue;
17
18/**
19 * Inline implements a YAML parser/dumper for the YAML inline syntax.
20 *
21 * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
22 *
23 * @internal
24 */
25class Inline
26{
27    public const REGEX_QUOTED_STRING = '(?:"([^"\\\\]*+(?:\\\\.[^"\\\\]*+)*+)"|\'([^\']*+(?:\'\'[^\']*+)*+)\')';
28
29    public static $parsedLineNumber = -1;
30    public static $parsedFilename;
31
32    private static $exceptionOnInvalidType = false;
33    private static $objectSupport = false;
34    private static $objectForMap = false;
35    private static $constantSupport = false;
36
37    public static function initialize(int $flags, int $parsedLineNumber = null, string $parsedFilename = null)
38    {
39        self::$exceptionOnInvalidType = (bool) (Yaml::PARSE_EXCEPTION_ON_INVALID_TYPE & $flags);
40        self::$objectSupport = (bool) (Yaml::PARSE_OBJECT & $flags);
41        self::$objectForMap = (bool) (Yaml::PARSE_OBJECT_FOR_MAP & $flags);
42        self::$constantSupport = (bool) (Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT & $flags);
43        self::$parsedFilename = $parsedFilename;
44
45        if (null !== $parsedLineNumber) {
46            self::$parsedLineNumber = $parsedLineNumber;
47        }
48    }
49
50    /**
51     * Converts a YAML string to a PHP value.
52     *
53     * @param string|null $value      A YAML string
54     * @param int         $flags      A bit field of Yaml::PARSE_* constants to customize the YAML parser behavior
55     * @param array       $references Mapping of variable names to values
56     *
57     * @return mixed
58     *
59     * @throws ParseException
60     */
61    public static function parse(string $value = null, int $flags = 0, array &$references = [])
62    {
63        self::initialize($flags);
64
65        $value = trim($value);
66
67        if ('' === $value) {
68            return '';
69        }
70
71        if (2 /* MB_OVERLOAD_STRING */ & (int) \ini_get('mbstring.func_overload')) {
72            $mbEncoding = mb_internal_encoding();
73            mb_internal_encoding('ASCII');
74        }
75
76        try {
77            $i = 0;
78            $tag = self::parseTag($value, $i, $flags);
79            switch ($value[$i]) {
80                case '[':
81                    $result = self::parseSequence($value, $flags, $i, $references);
82                    ++$i;
83                    break;
84                case '{':
85                    $result = self::parseMapping($value, $flags, $i, $references);
86                    ++$i;
87                    break;
88                default:
89                    $result = self::parseScalar($value, $flags, null, $i, true, $references);
90            }
91
92            // some comments are allowed at the end
93            if (preg_replace('/\s*#.*$/A', '', substr($value, $i))) {
94                throw new ParseException(sprintf('Unexpected characters near "%s".', substr($value, $i)), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $value, self::$parsedFilename);
95            }
96
97            if (null !== $tag && '' !== $tag) {
98                return new TaggedValue($tag, $result);
99            }
100
101            return $result;
102        } finally {
103            if (isset($mbEncoding)) {
104                mb_internal_encoding($mbEncoding);
105            }
106        }
107    }
108
109    /**
110     * Dumps a given PHP variable to a YAML string.
111     *
112     * @param mixed $value The PHP variable to convert
113     * @param int   $flags A bit field of Yaml::DUMP_* constants to customize the dumped YAML string
114     *
115     * @throws DumpException When trying to dump PHP resource
116     */
117    public static function dump($value, int $flags = 0): string
118    {
119        switch (true) {
120            case \is_resource($value):
121                if (Yaml::DUMP_EXCEPTION_ON_INVALID_TYPE & $flags) {
122                    throw new DumpException(sprintf('Unable to dump PHP resources in a YAML file ("%s").', get_resource_type($value)));
123                }
124
125                return self::dumpNull($flags);
126            case $value instanceof \DateTimeInterface:
127                return $value->format('c');
128            case $value instanceof \UnitEnum:
129                return sprintf('!php/const %s::%s', \get_class($value), $value->name);
130            case \is_object($value):
131                if ($value instanceof TaggedValue) {
132                    return '!'.$value->getTag().' '.self::dump($value->getValue(), $flags);
133                }
134
135                if (Yaml::DUMP_OBJECT & $flags) {
136                    return '!php/object '.self::dump(serialize($value));
137                }
138
139                if (Yaml::DUMP_OBJECT_AS_MAP & $flags && ($value instanceof \stdClass || $value instanceof \ArrayObject)) {
140                    $output = [];
141
142                    foreach ($value as $key => $val) {
143                        $output[] = sprintf('%s: %s', self::dump($key, $flags), self::dump($val, $flags));
144                    }
145
146                    return sprintf('{ %s }', implode(', ', $output));
147                }
148
149                if (Yaml::DUMP_EXCEPTION_ON_INVALID_TYPE & $flags) {
150                    throw new DumpException('Object support when dumping a YAML file has been disabled.');
151                }
152
153                return self::dumpNull($flags);
154            case \is_array($value):
155                return self::dumpArray($value, $flags);
156            case null === $value:
157                return self::dumpNull($flags);
158            case true === $value:
159                return 'true';
160            case false === $value:
161                return 'false';
162            case \is_int($value):
163                return $value;
164            case is_numeric($value) && false === strpbrk($value, "\f\n\r\t\v"):
165                $locale = setlocale(\LC_NUMERIC, 0);
166                if (false !== $locale) {
167                    setlocale(\LC_NUMERIC, 'C');
168                }
169                if (\is_float($value)) {
170                    $repr = (string) $value;
171                    if (is_infinite($value)) {
172                        $repr = str_ireplace('INF', '.Inf', $repr);
173                    } elseif (floor($value) == $value && $repr == $value) {
174                        // Preserve float data type since storing a whole number will result in integer value.
175                        if (false === strpos($repr, 'E')) {
176                            $repr = $repr.'.0';
177                        }
178                    }
179                } else {
180                    $repr = \is_string($value) ? "'$value'" : (string) $value;
181                }
182                if (false !== $locale) {
183                    setlocale(\LC_NUMERIC, $locale);
184                }
185
186                return $repr;
187            case '' == $value:
188                return "''";
189            case self::isBinaryString($value):
190                return '!!binary '.base64_encode($value);
191            case Escaper::requiresDoubleQuoting($value):
192                return Escaper::escapeWithDoubleQuotes($value);
193            case Escaper::requiresSingleQuoting($value):
194            case Parser::preg_match('{^[0-9]+[_0-9]*$}', $value):
195            case Parser::preg_match(self::getHexRegex(), $value):
196            case Parser::preg_match(self::getTimestampRegex(), $value):
197                return Escaper::escapeWithSingleQuotes($value);
198            default:
199                return $value;
200        }
201    }
202
203    /**
204     * Check if given array is hash or just normal indexed array.
205     *
206     * @param array|\ArrayObject|\stdClass $value The PHP array or array-like object to check
207     */
208    public static function isHash($value): bool
209    {
210        if ($value instanceof \stdClass || $value instanceof \ArrayObject) {
211            return true;
212        }
213
214        $expectedKey = 0;
215
216        foreach ($value as $key => $val) {
217            if ($key !== $expectedKey++) {
218                return true;
219            }
220        }
221
222        return false;
223    }
224
225    /**
226     * Dumps a PHP array to a YAML string.
227     *
228     * @param array $value The PHP array to dump
229     * @param int   $flags A bit field of Yaml::DUMP_* constants to customize the dumped YAML string
230     */
231    private static function dumpArray(array $value, int $flags): string
232    {
233        // array
234        if (($value || Yaml::DUMP_EMPTY_ARRAY_AS_SEQUENCE & $flags) && !self::isHash($value)) {
235            $output = [];
236            foreach ($value as $val) {
237                $output[] = self::dump($val, $flags);
238            }
239
240            return sprintf('[%s]', implode(', ', $output));
241        }
242
243        // hash
244        $output = [];
245        foreach ($value as $key => $val) {
246            $output[] = sprintf('%s: %s', self::dump($key, $flags), self::dump($val, $flags));
247        }
248
249        return sprintf('{ %s }', implode(', ', $output));
250    }
251
252    private static function dumpNull(int $flags): string
253    {
254        if (Yaml::DUMP_NULL_AS_TILDE & $flags) {
255            return '~';
256        }
257
258        return 'null';
259    }
260
261    /**
262     * Parses a YAML scalar.
263     *
264     * @return mixed
265     *
266     * @throws ParseException When malformed inline YAML string is parsed
267     */
268    public static function parseScalar(string $scalar, int $flags = 0, array $delimiters = null, int &$i = 0, bool $evaluate = true, array &$references = [], bool &$isQuoted = null)
269    {
270        if (\in_array($scalar[$i], ['"', "'"], true)) {
271            // quoted scalar
272            $isQuoted = true;
273            $output = self::parseQuotedScalar($scalar, $i);
274
275            if (null !== $delimiters) {
276                $tmp = ltrim(substr($scalar, $i), " \n");
277                if ('' === $tmp) {
278                    throw new ParseException(sprintf('Unexpected end of line, expected one of "%s".', implode('', $delimiters)), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
279                }
280                if (!\in_array($tmp[0], $delimiters)) {
281                    throw new ParseException(sprintf('Unexpected characters (%s).', substr($scalar, $i)), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
282                }
283            }
284        } else {
285            // "normal" string
286            $isQuoted = false;
287
288            if (!$delimiters) {
289                $output = substr($scalar, $i);
290                $i += \strlen($output);
291
292                // remove comments
293                if (Parser::preg_match('/[ \t]+#/', $output, $match, \PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) {
294                    $output = substr($output, 0, $match[0][1]);
295                }
296            } elseif (Parser::preg_match('/^(.*?)('.implode('|', $delimiters).')/', substr($scalar, $i), $match)) {
297                $output = $match[1];
298                $i += \strlen($output);
299                $output = trim($output);
300            } else {
301                throw new ParseException(sprintf('Malformed inline YAML string: "%s".', $scalar), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, null, self::$parsedFilename);
302            }
303
304            // a non-quoted string cannot start with @ or ` (reserved) nor with a scalar indicator (| or >)
305            if ($output && ('@' === $output[0] || '`' === $output[0] || '|' === $output[0] || '>' === $output[0] || '%' === $output[0])) {
306                throw new ParseException(sprintf('The reserved indicator "%s" cannot start a plain scalar; you need to quote the scalar.', $output[0]), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $output, self::$parsedFilename);
307            }
308
309            if ($evaluate) {
310                $output = self::evaluateScalar($output, $flags, $references, $isQuoted);
311            }
312        }
313
314        return $output;
315    }
316
317    /**
318     * Parses a YAML quoted scalar.
319     *
320     * @throws ParseException When malformed inline YAML string is parsed
321     */
322    private static function parseQuotedScalar(string $scalar, int &$i = 0): string
323    {
324        if (!Parser::preg_match('/'.self::REGEX_QUOTED_STRING.'/Au', substr($scalar, $i), $match)) {
325            throw new ParseException(sprintf('Malformed inline YAML string: "%s".', substr($scalar, $i)), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
326        }
327
328        $output = substr($match[0], 1, -1);
329
330        $unescaper = new Unescaper();
331        if ('"' == $scalar[$i]) {
332            $output = $unescaper->unescapeDoubleQuotedString($output);
333        } else {
334            $output = $unescaper->unescapeSingleQuotedString($output);
335        }
336
337        $i += \strlen($match[0]);
338
339        return $output;
340    }
341
342    /**
343     * Parses a YAML sequence.
344     *
345     * @throws ParseException When malformed inline YAML string is parsed
346     */
347    private static function parseSequence(string $sequence, int $flags, int &$i = 0, array &$references = []): array
348    {
349        $output = [];
350        $len = \strlen($sequence);
351        ++$i;
352
353        // [foo, bar, ...]
354        while ($i < $len) {
355            if (']' === $sequence[$i]) {
356                return $output;
357            }
358            if (',' === $sequence[$i] || ' ' === $sequence[$i]) {
359                ++$i;
360
361                continue;
362            }
363
364            $tag = self::parseTag($sequence, $i, $flags);
365            switch ($sequence[$i]) {
366                case '[':
367                    // nested sequence
368                    $value = self::parseSequence($sequence, $flags, $i, $references);
369                    break;
370                case '{':
371                    // nested mapping
372                    $value = self::parseMapping($sequence, $flags, $i, $references);
373                    break;
374                default:
375                    $value = self::parseScalar($sequence, $flags, [',', ']'], $i, null === $tag, $references, $isQuoted);
376
377                    // the value can be an array if a reference has been resolved to an array var
378                    if (\is_string($value) && !$isQuoted && false !== strpos($value, ': ')) {
379                        // embedded mapping?
380                        try {
381                            $pos = 0;
382                            $value = self::parseMapping('{'.$value.'}', $flags, $pos, $references);
383                        } catch (\InvalidArgumentException $e) {
384                            // no, it's not
385                        }
386                    }
387
388                    if (!$isQuoted && \is_string($value) && '' !== $value && '&' === $value[0] && Parser::preg_match(Parser::REFERENCE_PATTERN, $value, $matches)) {
389                        $references[$matches['ref']] = $matches['value'];
390                        $value = $matches['value'];
391                    }
392
393                    --$i;
394            }
395
396            if (null !== $tag && '' !== $tag) {
397                $value = new TaggedValue($tag, $value);
398            }
399
400            $output[] = $value;
401
402            ++$i;
403        }
404
405        throw new ParseException(sprintf('Malformed inline YAML string: "%s".', $sequence), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, null, self::$parsedFilename);
406    }
407
408    /**
409     * Parses a YAML mapping.
410     *
411     * @return array|\stdClass
412     *
413     * @throws ParseException When malformed inline YAML string is parsed
414     */
415    private static function parseMapping(string $mapping, int $flags, int &$i = 0, array &$references = [])
416    {
417        $output = [];
418        $len = \strlen($mapping);
419        ++$i;
420        $allowOverwrite = false;
421
422        // {foo: bar, bar:foo, ...}
423        while ($i < $len) {
424            switch ($mapping[$i]) {
425                case ' ':
426                case ',':
427                case "\n":
428                    ++$i;
429                    continue 2;
430                case '}':
431                    if (self::$objectForMap) {
432                        return (object) $output;
433                    }
434
435                    return $output;
436            }
437
438            // key
439            $offsetBeforeKeyParsing = $i;
440            $isKeyQuoted = \in_array($mapping[$i], ['"', "'"], true);
441            $key = self::parseScalar($mapping, $flags, [':', ' '], $i, false);
442
443            if ($offsetBeforeKeyParsing === $i) {
444                throw new ParseException('Missing mapping key.', self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $mapping);
445            }
446
447            if ('!php/const' === $key) {
448                $key .= ' '.self::parseScalar($mapping, $flags, [':'], $i, false);
449                $key = self::evaluateScalar($key, $flags);
450            }
451
452            if (false === $i = strpos($mapping, ':', $i)) {
453                break;
454            }
455
456            if (!$isKeyQuoted) {
457                $evaluatedKey = self::evaluateScalar($key, $flags, $references);
458
459                if ('' !== $key && $evaluatedKey !== $key && !\is_string($evaluatedKey) && !\is_int($evaluatedKey)) {
460                    throw new ParseException('Implicit casting of incompatible mapping keys to strings is not supported. Quote your evaluable mapping keys instead.', self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $mapping);
461                }
462            }
463
464            if (!$isKeyQuoted && (!isset($mapping[$i + 1]) || !\in_array($mapping[$i + 1], [' ', ',', '[', ']', '{', '}', "\n"], true))) {
465                throw new ParseException('Colons must be followed by a space or an indication character (i.e. " ", ",", "[", "]", "{", "}").', self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $mapping);
466            }
467
468            if ('<<' === $key) {
469                $allowOverwrite = true;
470            }
471
472            while ($i < $len) {
473                if (':' === $mapping[$i] || ' ' === $mapping[$i] || "\n" === $mapping[$i]) {
474                    ++$i;
475
476                    continue;
477                }
478
479                $tag = self::parseTag($mapping, $i, $flags);
480                switch ($mapping[$i]) {
481                    case '[':
482                        // nested sequence
483                        $value = self::parseSequence($mapping, $flags, $i, $references);
484                        // Spec: Keys MUST be unique; first one wins.
485                        // Parser cannot abort this mapping earlier, since lines
486                        // are processed sequentially.
487                        // But overwriting is allowed when a merge node is used in current block.
488                        if ('<<' === $key) {
489                            foreach ($value as $parsedValue) {
490                                $output += $parsedValue;
491                            }
492                        } elseif ($allowOverwrite || !isset($output[$key])) {
493                            if (null !== $tag) {
494                                $output[$key] = new TaggedValue($tag, $value);
495                            } else {
496                                $output[$key] = $value;
497                            }
498                        } elseif (isset($output[$key])) {
499                            throw new ParseException(sprintf('Duplicate key "%s" detected.', $key), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $mapping);
500                        }
501                        break;
502                    case '{':
503                        // nested mapping
504                        $value = self::parseMapping($mapping, $flags, $i, $references);
505                        // Spec: Keys MUST be unique; first one wins.
506                        // Parser cannot abort this mapping earlier, since lines
507                        // are processed sequentially.
508                        // But overwriting is allowed when a merge node is used in current block.
509                        if ('<<' === $key) {
510                            $output += $value;
511                        } elseif ($allowOverwrite || !isset($output[$key])) {
512                            if (null !== $tag) {
513                                $output[$key] = new TaggedValue($tag, $value);
514                            } else {
515                                $output[$key] = $value;
516                            }
517                        } elseif (isset($output[$key])) {
518                            throw new ParseException(sprintf('Duplicate key "%s" detected.', $key), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $mapping);
519                        }
520                        break;
521                    default:
522                        $value = self::parseScalar($mapping, $flags, [',', '}', "\n"], $i, null === $tag, $references, $isValueQuoted);
523                        // Spec: Keys MUST be unique; first one wins.
524                        // Parser cannot abort this mapping earlier, since lines
525                        // are processed sequentially.
526                        // But overwriting is allowed when a merge node is used in current block.
527                        if ('<<' === $key) {
528                            $output += $value;
529                        } elseif ($allowOverwrite || !isset($output[$key])) {
530                            if (!$isValueQuoted && \is_string($value) && '' !== $value && '&' === $value[0] && Parser::preg_match(Parser::REFERENCE_PATTERN, $value, $matches)) {
531                                $references[$matches['ref']] = $matches['value'];
532                                $value = $matches['value'];
533                            }
534
535                            if (null !== $tag) {
536                                $output[$key] = new TaggedValue($tag, $value);
537                            } else {
538                                $output[$key] = $value;
539                            }
540                        } elseif (isset($output[$key])) {
541                            throw new ParseException(sprintf('Duplicate key "%s" detected.', $key), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $mapping);
542                        }
543                        --$i;
544                }
545                ++$i;
546
547                continue 2;
548            }
549        }
550
551        throw new ParseException(sprintf('Malformed inline YAML string: "%s".', $mapping), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, null, self::$parsedFilename);
552    }
553
554    /**
555     * Evaluates scalars and replaces magic values.
556     *
557     * @return mixed
558     *
559     * @throws ParseException when object parsing support was disabled and the parser detected a PHP object or when a reference could not be resolved
560     */
561    private static function evaluateScalar(string $scalar, int $flags, array &$references = [], bool &$isQuotedString = null)
562    {
563        $isQuotedString = false;
564        $scalar = trim($scalar);
565
566        if (0 === strpos($scalar, '*')) {
567            if (false !== $pos = strpos($scalar, '#')) {
568                $value = substr($scalar, 1, $pos - 2);
569            } else {
570                $value = substr($scalar, 1);
571            }
572
573            // an unquoted *
574            if (false === $value || '' === $value) {
575                throw new ParseException('A reference must contain at least one character.', self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $value, self::$parsedFilename);
576            }
577
578            if (!\array_key_exists($value, $references)) {
579                throw new ParseException(sprintf('Reference "%s" does not exist.', $value), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $value, self::$parsedFilename);
580            }
581
582            return $references[$value];
583        }
584
585        $scalarLower = strtolower($scalar);
586
587        switch (true) {
588            case 'null' === $scalarLower:
589            case '' === $scalar:
590            case '~' === $scalar:
591                return null;
592            case 'true' === $scalarLower:
593                return true;
594            case 'false' === $scalarLower:
595                return false;
596            case '!' === $scalar[0]:
597                switch (true) {
598                    case 0 === strpos($scalar, '!!str '):
599                        $s = (string) substr($scalar, 6);
600
601                        if (\in_array($s[0] ?? '', ['"', "'"], true)) {
602                            $isQuotedString = true;
603                            $s = self::parseQuotedScalar($s);
604                        }
605
606                        return $s;
607                    case 0 === strpos($scalar, '! '):
608                        return substr($scalar, 2);
609                    case 0 === strpos($scalar, '!php/object'):
610                        if (self::$objectSupport) {
611                            if (!isset($scalar[12])) {
612                                trigger_deprecation('symfony/yaml', '5.1', 'Using the !php/object tag without a value is deprecated.');
613
614                                return false;
615                            }
616
617                            return unserialize(self::parseScalar(substr($scalar, 12)));
618                        }
619
620                        if (self::$exceptionOnInvalidType) {
621                            throw new ParseException('Object support when parsing a YAML file has been disabled.', self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
622                        }
623
624                        return null;
625                    case 0 === strpos($scalar, '!php/const'):
626                        if (self::$constantSupport) {
627                            if (!isset($scalar[11])) {
628                                trigger_deprecation('symfony/yaml', '5.1', 'Using the !php/const tag without a value is deprecated.');
629
630                                return '';
631                            }
632
633                            $i = 0;
634                            if (\defined($const = self::parseScalar(substr($scalar, 11), 0, null, $i, false))) {
635                                return \constant($const);
636                            }
637
638                            throw new ParseException(sprintf('The constant "%s" is not defined.', $const), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
639                        }
640                        if (self::$exceptionOnInvalidType) {
641                            throw new ParseException(sprintf('The string "%s" could not be parsed as a constant. Did you forget to pass the "Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT" flag to the parser?', $scalar), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
642                        }
643
644                        return null;
645                    case 0 === strpos($scalar, '!!float '):
646                        return (float) substr($scalar, 8);
647                    case 0 === strpos($scalar, '!!binary '):
648                        return self::evaluateBinaryScalar(substr($scalar, 9));
649                }
650
651                throw new ParseException(sprintf('The string "%s" could not be parsed as it uses an unsupported built-in tag.', $scalar), self::$parsedLineNumber, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
652            case preg_match('/^(?:\+|-)?0o(?P<value>[0-7_]++)$/', $scalar, $matches):
653                $value = str_replace('_', '', $matches['value']);
654
655                if ('-' === $scalar[0]) {
656                    return -octdec($value);
657                }
658
659                return octdec($value);
660            case \in_array($scalar[0], ['+', '-', '.'], true) || is_numeric($scalar[0]):
661                if (Parser::preg_match('{^[+-]?[0-9][0-9_]*$}', $scalar)) {
662                    $scalar = str_replace('_', '', $scalar);
663                }
664
665                switch (true) {
666                    case ctype_digit($scalar):
667                        if (preg_match('/^0[0-7]+$/', $scalar)) {
668                            trigger_deprecation('symfony/yaml', '5.1', 'Support for parsing numbers prefixed with 0 as octal numbers. They will be parsed as strings as of 6.0. Use "%s" to represent the octal number.', '0o'.substr($scalar, 1));
669
670                            return octdec($scalar);
671                        }
672
673                        $cast = (int) $scalar;
674
675                        return ($scalar === (string) $cast) ? $cast : $scalar;
676                    case '-' === $scalar[0] && ctype_digit(substr($scalar, 1)):
677                        if (preg_match('/^-0[0-7]+$/', $scalar)) {
678                            trigger_deprecation('symfony/yaml', '5.1', 'Support for parsing numbers prefixed with 0 as octal numbers. They will be parsed as strings as of 6.0. Use "%s" to represent the octal number.', '-0o'.substr($scalar, 2));
679
680                            return -octdec(substr($scalar, 1));
681                        }
682
683                        $cast = (int) $scalar;
684
685                        return ($scalar === (string) $cast) ? $cast : $scalar;
686                    case is_numeric($scalar):
687                    case Parser::preg_match(self::getHexRegex(), $scalar):
688                        $scalar = str_replace('_', '', $scalar);
689
690                        return '0x' === $scalar[0].$scalar[1] ? hexdec($scalar) : (float) $scalar;
691                    case '.inf' === $scalarLower:
692                    case '.nan' === $scalarLower:
693                        return -log(0);
694                    case '-.inf' === $scalarLower:
695                        return log(0);
696                    case Parser::preg_match('/^(-|\+)?[0-9][0-9_]*(\.[0-9_]+)?$/', $scalar):
697                        return (float) str_replace('_', '', $scalar);
698                    case Parser::preg_match(self::getTimestampRegex(), $scalar):
699                        // When no timezone is provided in the parsed date, YAML spec says we must assume UTC.
700                        $time = new \DateTime($scalar, new \DateTimeZone('UTC'));
701
702                        if (Yaml::PARSE_DATETIME & $flags) {
703                            return $time;
704                        }
705
706                        try {
707                            if (false !== $scalar = $time->getTimestamp()) {
708                                return $scalar;
709                            }
710                        } catch (\ValueError $e) {
711                            // no-op
712                        }
713
714                        return $time->format('U');
715                }
716        }
717
718        return (string) $scalar;
719    }
720
721    private static function parseTag(string $value, int &$i, int $flags): ?string
722    {
723        if ('!' !== $value[$i]) {
724            return null;
725        }
726
727        $tagLength = strcspn($value, " \t\n[]{},", $i + 1);
728        $tag = substr($value, $i + 1, $tagLength);
729
730        $nextOffset = $i + $tagLength + 1;
731        $nextOffset += strspn($value, ' ', $nextOffset);
732
733        if ('' === $tag && (!isset($value[$nextOffset]) || \in_array($value[$nextOffset], [']', '}', ','], true))) {
734            throw new ParseException('Using the unquoted scalar value "!" is not supported. You must quote it.', self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $value, self::$parsedFilename);
735        }
736
737        // Is followed by a scalar and is a built-in tag
738        if ('' !== $tag && (!isset($value[$nextOffset]) || !\in_array($value[$nextOffset], ['[', '{'], true)) && ('!' === $tag[0] || 'str' === $tag || 'php/const' === $tag || 'php/object' === $tag)) {
739            // Manage in {@link self::evaluateScalar()}
740            return null;
741        }
742
743        $i = $nextOffset;
744
745        // Built-in tags
746        if ('' !== $tag && '!' === $tag[0]) {
747            throw new ParseException(sprintf('The built-in tag "!%s" is not implemented.', $tag), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $value, self::$parsedFilename);
748        }
749
750        if ('' !== $tag && !isset($value[$i])) {
751            throw new ParseException(sprintf('Missing value for tag "%s".', $tag), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $value, self::$parsedFilename);
752        }
753
754        if ('' === $tag || Yaml::PARSE_CUSTOM_TAGS & $flags) {
755            return $tag;
756        }
757
758        throw new ParseException(sprintf('Tags support is not enabled. Enable the "Yaml::PARSE_CUSTOM_TAGS" flag to use "!%s".', $tag), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $value, self::$parsedFilename);
759    }
760
761    public static function evaluateBinaryScalar(string $scalar): string
762    {
763        $parsedBinaryData = self::parseScalar(preg_replace('/\s/', '', $scalar));
764
765        if (0 !== (\strlen($parsedBinaryData) % 4)) {
766            throw new ParseException(sprintf('The normalized base64 encoded data (data without whitespace characters) length must be a multiple of four (%d bytes given).', \strlen($parsedBinaryData)), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
767        }
768
769        if (!Parser::preg_match('#^[A-Z0-9+/]+={0,2}$#i', $parsedBinaryData)) {
770            throw new ParseException(sprintf('The base64 encoded data (%s) contains invalid characters.', $parsedBinaryData), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
771        }
772
773        return base64_decode($parsedBinaryData, true);
774    }
775
776    private static function isBinaryString(string $value): bool
777    {
778        return !preg_match('//u', $value) || preg_match('/[^\x00\x07-\x0d\x1B\x20-\xff]/', $value);
779    }
780
781    /**
782     * Gets a regex that matches a YAML date.
783     *
784     * @see http://www.yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html#id2761573
785     */
786    private static function getTimestampRegex(): string
787    {
788        return <<<EOF
789        ~^
790        (?P<year>[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9])
791        -(?P<month>[0-9][0-9]?)
792        -(?P<day>[0-9][0-9]?)
793        (?:(?:[Tt]|[ \t]+)
794        (?P<hour>[0-9][0-9]?)
795        :(?P<minute>[0-9][0-9])
796        :(?P<second>[0-9][0-9])
797        (?:\.(?P<fraction>[0-9]*))?
798        (?:[ \t]*(?P<tz>Z|(?P<tz_sign>[-+])(?P<tz_hour>[0-9][0-9]?)
799        (?::(?P<tz_minute>[0-9][0-9]))?))?)?
800        $~x
801EOF;
802    }
803
804    /**
805     * Gets a regex that matches a YAML number in hexadecimal notation.
806     */
807    private static function getHexRegex(): string
808    {
809        return '~^0x[0-9a-f_]++$~i';
810    }
811}
812