1/**
2 * @license
3 * Copyright (c) 2016, Contributors
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
5 */
6import { tokenizeArgString } from './tokenize-arg-string.js';
7import { DefaultValuesForTypeKey } from './yargs-parser-types.js';
8import { camelCase, decamelize, looksLikeNumber } from './string-utils.js';
9let mixin;
10export class YargsParser {
11    constructor(_mixin) {
12        mixin = _mixin;
13    }
14    parse(argsInput, options) {
15        const opts = Object.assign({
16            alias: undefined,
17            array: undefined,
18            boolean: undefined,
19            config: undefined,
20            configObjects: undefined,
21            configuration: undefined,
22            coerce: undefined,
23            count: undefined,
24            default: undefined,
25            envPrefix: undefined,
26            narg: undefined,
27            normalize: undefined,
28            string: undefined,
29            number: undefined,
30            __: undefined,
31            key: undefined
32        }, options);
33        // allow a string argument to be passed in rather
34        // than an argv array.
35        const args = tokenizeArgString(argsInput);
36        // tokenizeArgString adds extra quotes to args if argsInput is a string
37        // only strip those extra quotes in processValue if argsInput is a string
38        const inputIsString = typeof argsInput === 'string';
39        // aliases might have transitive relationships, normalize this.
40        const aliases = combineAliases(Object.assign(Object.create(null), opts.alias));
41        const configuration = Object.assign({
42            'boolean-negation': true,
43            'camel-case-expansion': true,
44            'combine-arrays': false,
45            'dot-notation': true,
46            'duplicate-arguments-array': true,
47            'flatten-duplicate-arrays': true,
48            'greedy-arrays': true,
49            'halt-at-non-option': false,
50            'nargs-eats-options': false,
51            'negation-prefix': 'no-',
52            'parse-numbers': true,
53            'parse-positional-numbers': true,
54            'populate--': false,
55            'set-placeholder-key': false,
56            'short-option-groups': true,
57            'strip-aliased': false,
58            'strip-dashed': false,
59            'unknown-options-as-args': false
60        }, opts.configuration);
61        const defaults = Object.assign(Object.create(null), opts.default);
62        const configObjects = opts.configObjects || [];
63        const envPrefix = opts.envPrefix;
64        const notFlagsOption = configuration['populate--'];
65        const notFlagsArgv = notFlagsOption ? '--' : '_';
66        const newAliases = Object.create(null);
67        const defaulted = Object.create(null);
68        // allow a i18n handler to be passed in, default to a fake one (util.format).
69        const __ = opts.__ || mixin.format;
70        const flags = {
71            aliases: Object.create(null),
72            arrays: Object.create(null),
73            bools: Object.create(null),
74            strings: Object.create(null),
75            numbers: Object.create(null),
76            counts: Object.create(null),
77            normalize: Object.create(null),
78            configs: Object.create(null),
79            nargs: Object.create(null),
80            coercions: Object.create(null),
81            keys: []
82        };
83        const negative = /^-([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?|\.[0-9]+)$/;
84        const negatedBoolean = new RegExp('^--' + configuration['negation-prefix'] + '(.+)');
85        [].concat(opts.array || []).filter(Boolean).forEach(function (opt) {
86            const key = typeof opt === 'object' ? opt.key : opt;
87            // assign to flags[bools|strings|numbers]
88            const assignment = Object.keys(opt).map(function (key) {
89                const arrayFlagKeys = {
90                    boolean: 'bools',
91                    string: 'strings',
92                    number: 'numbers'
93                };
94                return arrayFlagKeys[key];
95            }).filter(Boolean).pop();
96            // assign key to be coerced
97            if (assignment) {
98                flags[assignment][key] = true;
99            }
100            flags.arrays[key] = true;
101            flags.keys.push(key);
102        });
103        [].concat(opts.boolean || []).filter(Boolean).forEach(function (key) {
104            flags.bools[key] = true;
105            flags.keys.push(key);
106        });
107        [].concat(opts.string || []).filter(Boolean).forEach(function (key) {
108            flags.strings[key] = true;
109            flags.keys.push(key);
110        });
111        [].concat(opts.number || []).filter(Boolean).forEach(function (key) {
112            flags.numbers[key] = true;
113            flags.keys.push(key);
114        });
115        [].concat(opts.count || []).filter(Boolean).forEach(function (key) {
116            flags.counts[key] = true;
117            flags.keys.push(key);
118        });
119        [].concat(opts.normalize || []).filter(Boolean).forEach(function (key) {
120            flags.normalize[key] = true;
121            flags.keys.push(key);
122        });
123        if (typeof opts.narg === 'object') {
124            Object.entries(opts.narg).forEach(([key, value]) => {
125                if (typeof value === 'number') {
126                    flags.nargs[key] = value;
127                    flags.keys.push(key);
128                }
129            });
130        }
131        if (typeof opts.coerce === 'object') {
132            Object.entries(opts.coerce).forEach(([key, value]) => {
133                if (typeof value === 'function') {
134                    flags.coercions[key] = value;
135                    flags.keys.push(key);
136                }
137            });
138        }
139        if (typeof opts.config !== 'undefined') {
140            if (Array.isArray(opts.config) || typeof opts.config === 'string') {
141                ;
142                [].concat(opts.config).filter(Boolean).forEach(function (key) {
143                    flags.configs[key] = true;
144                });
145            }
146            else if (typeof opts.config === 'object') {
147                Object.entries(opts.config).forEach(([key, value]) => {
148                    if (typeof value === 'boolean' || typeof value === 'function') {
149                        flags.configs[key] = value;
150                    }
151                });
152            }
153        }
154        // create a lookup table that takes into account all
155        // combinations of aliases: {f: ['foo'], foo: ['f']}
156        extendAliases(opts.key, aliases, opts.default, flags.arrays);
157        // apply default values to all aliases.
158        Object.keys(defaults).forEach(function (key) {
159            (flags.aliases[key] || []).forEach(function (alias) {
160                defaults[alias] = defaults[key];
161            });
162        });
163        let error = null;
164        checkConfiguration();
165        let notFlags = [];
166        const argv = Object.assign(Object.create(null), { _: [] });
167        // TODO(bcoe): for the first pass at removing object prototype  we didn't
168        // remove all prototypes from objects returned by this API, we might want
169        // to gradually move towards doing so.
170        const argvReturn = {};
171        for (let i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
172            const arg = args[i];
173            const truncatedArg = arg.replace(/^-{3,}/, '---');
174            let broken;
175            let key;
176            let letters;
177            let m;
178            let next;
179            let value;
180            // any unknown option (except for end-of-options, "--")
181            if (arg !== '--' && /^-/.test(arg) && isUnknownOptionAsArg(arg)) {
182                pushPositional(arg);
183                // ---, ---=, ----, etc,
184            }
185            else if (truncatedArg.match(/^---+(=|$)/)) {
186                // options without key name are invalid.
187                pushPositional(arg);
188                continue;
189                // -- separated by =
190            }
191            else if (arg.match(/^--.+=/) || (!configuration['short-option-groups'] && arg.match(/^-.+=/))) {
192                // Using [\s\S] instead of . because js doesn't support the
193                // 'dotall' regex modifier. See:
194                // http://stackoverflow.com/a/1068308/13216
195                m = arg.match(/^--?([^=]+)=([\s\S]*)$/);
196                // arrays format = '--f=a b c'
197                if (m !== null && Array.isArray(m) && m.length >= 3) {
198                    if (checkAllAliases(m[1], flags.arrays)) {
199                        i = eatArray(i, m[1], args, m[2]);
200                    }
201                    else if (checkAllAliases(m[1], flags.nargs) !== false) {
202                        // nargs format = '--f=monkey washing cat'
203                        i = eatNargs(i, m[1], args, m[2]);
204                    }
205                    else {
206                        setArg(m[1], m[2], true);
207                    }
208                }
209            }
210            else if (arg.match(negatedBoolean) && configuration['boolean-negation']) {
211                m = arg.match(negatedBoolean);
212                if (m !== null && Array.isArray(m) && m.length >= 2) {
213                    key = m[1];
214                    setArg(key, checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays) ? [false] : false);
215                }
216                // -- separated by space.
217            }
218            else if (arg.match(/^--.+/) || (!configuration['short-option-groups'] && arg.match(/^-[^-]+/))) {
219                m = arg.match(/^--?(.+)/);
220                if (m !== null && Array.isArray(m) && m.length >= 2) {
221                    key = m[1];
222                    if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays)) {
223                        // array format = '--foo a b c'
224                        i = eatArray(i, key, args);
225                    }
226                    else if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.nargs) !== false) {
227                        // nargs format = '--foo a b c'
228                        // should be truthy even if: flags.nargs[key] === 0
229                        i = eatNargs(i, key, args);
230                    }
231                    else {
232                        next = args[i + 1];
233                        if (next !== undefined && (!next.match(/^-/) ||
234                            next.match(negative)) &&
235                            !checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools) &&
236                            !checkAllAliases(key, flags.counts)) {
237                            setArg(key, next);
238                            i++;
239                        }
240                        else if (/^(true|false)$/.test(next)) {
241                            setArg(key, next);
242                            i++;
243                        }
244                        else {
245                            setArg(key, defaultValue(key));
246                        }
247                    }
248                }
249                // dot-notation flag separated by '='.
250            }
251            else if (arg.match(/^-.\..+=/)) {
252                m = arg.match(/^-([^=]+)=([\s\S]*)$/);
253                if (m !== null && Array.isArray(m) && m.length >= 3) {
254                    setArg(m[1], m[2]);
255                }
256                // dot-notation flag separated by space.
257            }
258            else if (arg.match(/^-.\..+/) && !arg.match(negative)) {
259                next = args[i + 1];
260                m = arg.match(/^-(.\..+)/);
261                if (m !== null && Array.isArray(m) && m.length >= 2) {
262                    key = m[1];
263                    if (next !== undefined && !next.match(/^-/) &&
264                        !checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools) &&
265                        !checkAllAliases(key, flags.counts)) {
266                        setArg(key, next);
267                        i++;
268                    }
269                    else {
270                        setArg(key, defaultValue(key));
271                    }
272                }
273            }
274            else if (arg.match(/^-[^-]+/) && !arg.match(negative)) {
275                letters = arg.slice(1, -1).split('');
276                broken = false;
277                for (let j = 0; j < letters.length; j++) {
278                    next = arg.slice(j + 2);
279                    if (letters[j + 1] && letters[j + 1] === '=') {
280                        value = arg.slice(j + 3);
281                        key = letters[j];
282                        if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays)) {
283                            // array format = '-f=a b c'
284                            i = eatArray(i, key, args, value);
285                        }
286                        else if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.nargs) !== false) {
287                            // nargs format = '-f=monkey washing cat'
288                            i = eatNargs(i, key, args, value);
289                        }
290                        else {
291                            setArg(key, value);
292                        }
293                        broken = true;
294                        break;
295                    }
296                    if (next === '-') {
297                        setArg(letters[j], next);
298                        continue;
299                    }
300                    // current letter is an alphabetic character and next value is a number
301                    if (/[A-Za-z]/.test(letters[j]) &&
302                        /^-?\d+(\.\d*)?(e-?\d+)?$/.test(next) &&
303                        checkAllAliases(next, flags.bools) === false) {
304                        setArg(letters[j], next);
305                        broken = true;
306                        break;
307                    }
308                    if (letters[j + 1] && letters[j + 1].match(/\W/)) {
309                        setArg(letters[j], next);
310                        broken = true;
311                        break;
312                    }
313                    else {
314                        setArg(letters[j], defaultValue(letters[j]));
315                    }
316                }
317                key = arg.slice(-1)[0];
318                if (!broken && key !== '-') {
319                    if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays)) {
320                        // array format = '-f a b c'
321                        i = eatArray(i, key, args);
322                    }
323                    else if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.nargs) !== false) {
324                        // nargs format = '-f a b c'
325                        // should be truthy even if: flags.nargs[key] === 0
326                        i = eatNargs(i, key, args);
327                    }
328                    else {
329                        next = args[i + 1];
330                        if (next !== undefined && (!/^(-|--)[^-]/.test(next) ||
331                            next.match(negative)) &&
332                            !checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools) &&
333                            !checkAllAliases(key, flags.counts)) {
334                            setArg(key, next);
335                            i++;
336                        }
337                        else if (/^(true|false)$/.test(next)) {
338                            setArg(key, next);
339                            i++;
340                        }
341                        else {
342                            setArg(key, defaultValue(key));
343                        }
344                    }
345                }
346            }
347            else if (arg.match(/^-[0-9]$/) &&
348                arg.match(negative) &&
349                checkAllAliases(arg.slice(1), flags.bools)) {
350                // single-digit boolean alias, e.g: xargs -0
351                key = arg.slice(1);
352                setArg(key, defaultValue(key));
353            }
354            else if (arg === '--') {
355                notFlags = args.slice(i + 1);
356                break;
357            }
358            else if (configuration['halt-at-non-option']) {
359                notFlags = args.slice(i);
360                break;
361            }
362            else {
363                pushPositional(arg);
364            }
365        }
366        // order of precedence:
367        // 1. command line arg
368        // 2. value from env var
369        // 3. value from config file
370        // 4. value from config objects
371        // 5. configured default value
372        applyEnvVars(argv, true); // special case: check env vars that point to config file
373        applyEnvVars(argv, false);
374        setConfig(argv);
375        setConfigObjects();
376        applyDefaultsAndAliases(argv, flags.aliases, defaults, true);
377        applyCoercions(argv);
378        if (configuration['set-placeholder-key'])
379            setPlaceholderKeys(argv);
380        // for any counts either not in args or without an explicit default, set to 0
381        Object.keys(flags.counts).forEach(function (key) {
382            if (!hasKey(argv, key.split('.')))
383                setArg(key, 0);
384        });
385        // '--' defaults to undefined.
386        if (notFlagsOption && notFlags.length)
387            argv[notFlagsArgv] = [];
388        notFlags.forEach(function (key) {
389            argv[notFlagsArgv].push(key);
390        });
391        if (configuration['camel-case-expansion'] && configuration['strip-dashed']) {
392            Object.keys(argv).filter(key => key !== '--' && key.includes('-')).forEach(key => {
393                delete argv[key];
394            });
395        }
396        if (configuration['strip-aliased']) {
397            ;
398            [].concat(...Object.keys(aliases).map(k => aliases[k])).forEach(alias => {
399                if (configuration['camel-case-expansion'] && alias.includes('-')) {
400                    delete argv[alias.split('.').map(prop => camelCase(prop)).join('.')];
401                }
402                delete argv[alias];
403            });
404        }
405        // Push argument into positional array, applying numeric coercion:
406        function pushPositional(arg) {
407            const maybeCoercedNumber = maybeCoerceNumber('_', arg);
408            if (typeof maybeCoercedNumber === 'string' || typeof maybeCoercedNumber === 'number') {
409                argv._.push(maybeCoercedNumber);
410            }
411        }
412        // how many arguments should we consume, based
413        // on the nargs option?
414        function eatNargs(i, key, args, argAfterEqualSign) {
415            let ii;
416            let toEat = checkAllAliases(key, flags.nargs);
417            // NaN has a special meaning for the array type, indicating that one or
418            // more values are expected.
419            toEat = typeof toEat !== 'number' || isNaN(toEat) ? 1 : toEat;
420            if (toEat === 0) {
421                if (!isUndefined(argAfterEqualSign)) {
422                    error = Error(__('Argument unexpected for: %s', key));
423                }
424                setArg(key, defaultValue(key));
425                return i;
426            }
427            let available = isUndefined(argAfterEqualSign) ? 0 : 1;
428            if (configuration['nargs-eats-options']) {
429                // classic behavior, yargs eats positional and dash arguments.
430                if (args.length - (i + 1) + available < toEat) {
431                    error = Error(__('Not enough arguments following: %s', key));
432                }
433                available = toEat;
434            }
435            else {
436                // nargs will not consume flag arguments, e.g., -abc, --foo,
437                // and terminates when one is observed.
438                for (ii = i + 1; ii < args.length; ii++) {
439                    if (!args[ii].match(/^-[^0-9]/) || args[ii].match(negative) || isUnknownOptionAsArg(args[ii]))
440                        available++;
441                    else
442                        break;
443                }
444                if (available < toEat)
445                    error = Error(__('Not enough arguments following: %s', key));
446            }
447            let consumed = Math.min(available, toEat);
448            if (!isUndefined(argAfterEqualSign) && consumed > 0) {
449                setArg(key, argAfterEqualSign);
450                consumed--;
451            }
452            for (ii = i + 1; ii < (consumed + i + 1); ii++) {
453                setArg(key, args[ii]);
454            }
455            return (i + consumed);
456        }
457        // if an option is an array, eat all non-hyphenated arguments
458        // following it... YUM!
459        // e.g., --foo apple banana cat becomes ["apple", "banana", "cat"]
460        function eatArray(i, key, args, argAfterEqualSign) {
461            let argsToSet = [];
462            let next = argAfterEqualSign || args[i + 1];
463            // If both array and nargs are configured, enforce the nargs count:
464            const nargsCount = checkAllAliases(key, flags.nargs);
465            if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools) && !(/^(true|false)$/.test(next))) {
466                argsToSet.push(true);
467            }
468            else if (isUndefined(next) ||
469                (isUndefined(argAfterEqualSign) && /^-/.test(next) && !negative.test(next) && !isUnknownOptionAsArg(next))) {
470                // for keys without value ==> argsToSet remains an empty []
471                // set user default value, if available
472                if (defaults[key] !== undefined) {
473                    const defVal = defaults[key];
474                    argsToSet = Array.isArray(defVal) ? defVal : [defVal];
475                }
476            }
477            else {
478                // value in --option=value is eaten as is
479                if (!isUndefined(argAfterEqualSign)) {
480                    argsToSet.push(processValue(key, argAfterEqualSign, true));
481                }
482                for (let ii = i + 1; ii < args.length; ii++) {
483                    if ((!configuration['greedy-arrays'] && argsToSet.length > 0) ||
484                        (nargsCount && typeof nargsCount === 'number' && argsToSet.length >= nargsCount))
485                        break;
486                    next = args[ii];
487                    if (/^-/.test(next) && !negative.test(next) && !isUnknownOptionAsArg(next))
488                        break;
489                    i = ii;
490                    argsToSet.push(processValue(key, next, inputIsString));
491                }
492            }
493            // If both array and nargs are configured, create an error if less than
494            // nargs positionals were found. NaN has special meaning, indicating
495            // that at least one value is required (more are okay).
496            if (typeof nargsCount === 'number' && ((nargsCount && argsToSet.length < nargsCount) ||
497                (isNaN(nargsCount) && argsToSet.length === 0))) {
498                error = Error(__('Not enough arguments following: %s', key));
499            }
500            setArg(key, argsToSet);
501            return i;
502        }
503        function setArg(key, val, shouldStripQuotes = inputIsString) {
504            if (/-/.test(key) && configuration['camel-case-expansion']) {
505                const alias = key.split('.').map(function (prop) {
506                    return camelCase(prop);
507                }).join('.');
508                addNewAlias(key, alias);
509            }
510            const value = processValue(key, val, shouldStripQuotes);
511            const splitKey = key.split('.');
512            setKey(argv, splitKey, value);
513            // handle populating aliases of the full key
514            if (flags.aliases[key]) {
515                flags.aliases[key].forEach(function (x) {
516                    const keyProperties = x.split('.');
517                    setKey(argv, keyProperties, value);
518                });
519            }
520            // handle populating aliases of the first element of the dot-notation key
521            if (splitKey.length > 1 && configuration['dot-notation']) {
522                ;
523                (flags.aliases[splitKey[0]] || []).forEach(function (x) {
524                    let keyProperties = x.split('.');
525                    // expand alias with nested objects in key
526                    const a = [].concat(splitKey);
527                    a.shift(); // nuke the old key.
528                    keyProperties = keyProperties.concat(a);
529                    // populate alias only if is not already an alias of the full key
530                    // (already populated above)
531                    if (!(flags.aliases[key] || []).includes(keyProperties.join('.'))) {
532                        setKey(argv, keyProperties, value);
533                    }
534                });
535            }
536            // Set normalize getter and setter when key is in 'normalize' but isn't an array
537            if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.normalize) && !checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays)) {
538                const keys = [key].concat(flags.aliases[key] || []);
539                keys.forEach(function (key) {
540                    Object.defineProperty(argvReturn, key, {
541                        enumerable: true,
542                        get() {
543                            return val;
544                        },
545                        set(value) {
546                            val = typeof value === 'string' ? mixin.normalize(value) : value;
547                        }
548                    });
549                });
550            }
551        }
552        function addNewAlias(key, alias) {
553            if (!(flags.aliases[key] && flags.aliases[key].length)) {
554                flags.aliases[key] = [alias];
555                newAliases[alias] = true;
556            }
557            if (!(flags.aliases[alias] && flags.aliases[alias].length)) {
558                addNewAlias(alias, key);
559            }
560        }
561        function processValue(key, val, shouldStripQuotes) {
562            // strings may be quoted, clean this up as we assign values.
563            if (shouldStripQuotes) {
564                val = stripQuotes(val);
565            }
566            // handle parsing boolean arguments --foo=true --bar false.
567            if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools) || checkAllAliases(key, flags.counts)) {
568                if (typeof val === 'string')
569                    val = val === 'true';
570            }
571            let value = Array.isArray(val)
572                ? val.map(function (v) { return maybeCoerceNumber(key, v); })
573                : maybeCoerceNumber(key, val);
574            // increment a count given as arg (either no value or value parsed as boolean)
575            if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.counts) && (isUndefined(value) || typeof value === 'boolean')) {
576                value = increment();
577            }
578            // Set normalized value when key is in 'normalize' and in 'arrays'
579            if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.normalize) && checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays)) {
580                if (Array.isArray(val))
581                    value = val.map((val) => { return mixin.normalize(val); });
582                else
583                    value = mixin.normalize(val);
584            }
585            return value;
586        }
587        function maybeCoerceNumber(key, value) {
588            if (!configuration['parse-positional-numbers'] && key === '_')
589                return value;
590            if (!checkAllAliases(key, flags.strings) && !checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools) && !Array.isArray(value)) {
591                const shouldCoerceNumber = looksLikeNumber(value) && configuration['parse-numbers'] && (Number.isSafeInteger(Math.floor(parseFloat(`${value}`))));
592                if (shouldCoerceNumber || (!isUndefined(value) && checkAllAliases(key, flags.numbers))) {
593                    value = Number(value);
594                }
595            }
596            return value;
597        }
598        // set args from config.json file, this should be
599        // applied last so that defaults can be applied.
600        function setConfig(argv) {
601            const configLookup = Object.create(null);
602            // expand defaults/aliases, in-case any happen to reference
603            // the config.json file.
604            applyDefaultsAndAliases(configLookup, flags.aliases, defaults);
605            Object.keys(flags.configs).forEach(function (configKey) {
606                const configPath = argv[configKey] || configLookup[configKey];
607                if (configPath) {
608                    try {
609                        let config = null;
610                        const resolvedConfigPath = mixin.resolve(mixin.cwd(), configPath);
611                        const resolveConfig = flags.configs[configKey];
612                        if (typeof resolveConfig === 'function') {
613                            try {
614                                config = resolveConfig(resolvedConfigPath);
615                            }
616                            catch (e) {
617                                config = e;
618                            }
619                            if (config instanceof Error) {
620                                error = config;
621                                return;
622                            }
623                        }
624                        else {
625                            config = mixin.require(resolvedConfigPath);
626                        }
627                        setConfigObject(config);
628                    }
629                    catch (ex) {
630                        // Deno will receive a PermissionDenied error if an attempt is
631                        // made to load config without the --allow-read flag:
632                        if (ex.name === 'PermissionDenied')
633                            error = ex;
634                        else if (argv[configKey])
635                            error = Error(__('Invalid JSON config file: %s', configPath));
636                    }
637                }
638            });
639        }
640        // set args from config object.
641        // it recursively checks nested objects.
642        function setConfigObject(config, prev) {
643            Object.keys(config).forEach(function (key) {
644                const value = config[key];
645                const fullKey = prev ? prev + '.' + key : key;
646                // if the value is an inner object and we have dot-notation
647                // enabled, treat inner objects in config the same as
648                // heavily nested dot notations (foo.bar.apple).
649                if (typeof value === 'object' && value !== null && !Array.isArray(value) && configuration['dot-notation']) {
650                    // if the value is an object but not an array, check nested object
651                    setConfigObject(value, fullKey);
652                }
653                else {
654                    // setting arguments via CLI takes precedence over
655                    // values within the config file.
656                    if (!hasKey(argv, fullKey.split('.')) || (checkAllAliases(fullKey, flags.arrays) && configuration['combine-arrays'])) {
657                        setArg(fullKey, value);
658                    }
659                }
660            });
661        }
662        // set all config objects passed in opts
663        function setConfigObjects() {
664            if (typeof configObjects !== 'undefined') {
665                configObjects.forEach(function (configObject) {
666                    setConfigObject(configObject);
667                });
668            }
669        }
670        function applyEnvVars(argv, configOnly) {
671            if (typeof envPrefix === 'undefined')
672                return;
673            const prefix = typeof envPrefix === 'string' ? envPrefix : '';
674            const env = mixin.env();
675            Object.keys(env).forEach(function (envVar) {
676                if (prefix === '' || envVar.lastIndexOf(prefix, 0) === 0) {
677                    // get array of nested keys and convert them to camel case
678                    const keys = envVar.split('__').map(function (key, i) {
679                        if (i === 0) {
680                            key = key.substring(prefix.length);
681                        }
682                        return camelCase(key);
683                    });
684                    if (((configOnly && flags.configs[keys.join('.')]) || !configOnly) && !hasKey(argv, keys)) {
685                        setArg(keys.join('.'), env[envVar]);
686                    }
687                }
688            });
689        }
690        function applyCoercions(argv) {
691            let coerce;
692            const applied = new Set();
693            Object.keys(argv).forEach(function (key) {
694                if (!applied.has(key)) { // If we haven't already coerced this option via one of its aliases
695                    coerce = checkAllAliases(key, flags.coercions);
696                    if (typeof coerce === 'function') {
697                        try {
698                            const value = maybeCoerceNumber(key, coerce(argv[key]));
699                            ([].concat(flags.aliases[key] || [], key)).forEach(ali => {
700                                applied.add(ali);
701                                argv[ali] = value;
702                            });
703                        }
704                        catch (err) {
705                            error = err;
706                        }
707                    }
708                }
709            });
710        }
711        function setPlaceholderKeys(argv) {
712            flags.keys.forEach((key) => {
713                // don't set placeholder keys for dot notation options 'foo.bar'.
714                if (~key.indexOf('.'))
715                    return;
716                if (typeof argv[key] === 'undefined')
717                    argv[key] = undefined;
718            });
719            return argv;
720        }
721        function applyDefaultsAndAliases(obj, aliases, defaults, canLog = false) {
722            Object.keys(defaults).forEach(function (key) {
723                if (!hasKey(obj, key.split('.'))) {
724                    setKey(obj, key.split('.'), defaults[key]);
725                    if (canLog)
726                        defaulted[key] = true;
727                    (aliases[key] || []).forEach(function (x) {
728                        if (hasKey(obj, x.split('.')))
729                            return;
730                        setKey(obj, x.split('.'), defaults[key]);
731                    });
732                }
733            });
734        }
735        function hasKey(obj, keys) {
736            let o = obj;
737            if (!configuration['dot-notation'])
738                keys = [keys.join('.')];
739            keys.slice(0, -1).forEach(function (key) {
740                o = (o[key] || {});
741            });
742            const key = keys[keys.length - 1];
743            if (typeof o !== 'object')
744                return false;
745            else
746                return key in o;
747        }
748        function setKey(obj, keys, value) {
749            let o = obj;
750            if (!configuration['dot-notation'])
751                keys = [keys.join('.')];
752            keys.slice(0, -1).forEach(function (key) {
753                // TODO(bcoe): in the next major version of yargs, switch to
754                // Object.create(null) for dot notation:
755                key = sanitizeKey(key);
756                if (typeof o === 'object' && o[key] === undefined) {
757                    o[key] = {};
758                }
759                if (typeof o[key] !== 'object' || Array.isArray(o[key])) {
760                    // ensure that o[key] is an array, and that the last item is an empty object.
761                    if (Array.isArray(o[key])) {
762                        o[key].push({});
763                    }
764                    else {
765                        o[key] = [o[key], {}];
766                    }
767                    // we want to update the empty object at the end of the o[key] array, so set o to that object
768                    o = o[key][o[key].length - 1];
769                }
770                else {
771                    o = o[key];
772                }
773            });
774            // TODO(bcoe): in the next major version of yargs, switch to
775            // Object.create(null) for dot notation:
776            const key = sanitizeKey(keys[keys.length - 1]);
777            const isTypeArray = checkAllAliases(keys.join('.'), flags.arrays);
778            const isValueArray = Array.isArray(value);
779            let duplicate = configuration['duplicate-arguments-array'];
780            // nargs has higher priority than duplicate
781            if (!duplicate && checkAllAliases(key, flags.nargs)) {
782                duplicate = true;
783                if ((!isUndefined(o[key]) && flags.nargs[key] === 1) || (Array.isArray(o[key]) && o[key].length === flags.nargs[key])) {
784                    o[key] = undefined;
785                }
786            }
787            if (value === increment()) {
788                o[key] = increment(o[key]);
789            }
790            else if (Array.isArray(o[key])) {
791                if (duplicate && isTypeArray && isValueArray) {
792                    o[key] = configuration['flatten-duplicate-arrays'] ? o[key].concat(value) : (Array.isArray(o[key][0]) ? o[key] : [o[key]]).concat([value]);
793                }
794                else if (!duplicate && Boolean(isTypeArray) === Boolean(isValueArray)) {
795                    o[key] = value;
796                }
797                else {
798                    o[key] = o[key].concat([value]);
799                }
800            }
801            else if (o[key] === undefined && isTypeArray) {
802                o[key] = isValueArray ? value : [value];
803            }
804            else if (duplicate && !(o[key] === undefined ||
805                checkAllAliases(key, flags.counts) ||
806                checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools))) {
807                o[key] = [o[key], value];
808            }
809            else {
810                o[key] = value;
811            }
812        }
813        // extend the aliases list with inferred aliases.
814        function extendAliases(...args) {
815            args.forEach(function (obj) {
816                Object.keys(obj || {}).forEach(function (key) {
817                    // short-circuit if we've already added a key
818                    // to the aliases array, for example it might
819                    // exist in both 'opts.default' and 'opts.key'.
820                    if (flags.aliases[key])
821                        return;
822                    flags.aliases[key] = [].concat(aliases[key] || []);
823                    // For "--option-name", also set argv.optionName
824                    flags.aliases[key].concat(key).forEach(function (x) {
825                        if (/-/.test(x) && configuration['camel-case-expansion']) {
826                            const c = camelCase(x);
827                            if (c !== key && flags.aliases[key].indexOf(c) === -1) {
828                                flags.aliases[key].push(c);
829                                newAliases[c] = true;
830                            }
831                        }
832                    });
833                    // For "--optionName", also set argv['option-name']
834                    flags.aliases[key].concat(key).forEach(function (x) {
835                        if (x.length > 1 && /[A-Z]/.test(x) && configuration['camel-case-expansion']) {
836                            const c = decamelize(x, '-');
837                            if (c !== key && flags.aliases[key].indexOf(c) === -1) {
838                                flags.aliases[key].push(c);
839                                newAliases[c] = true;
840                            }
841                        }
842                    });
843                    flags.aliases[key].forEach(function (x) {
844                        flags.aliases[x] = [key].concat(flags.aliases[key].filter(function (y) {
845                            return x !== y;
846                        }));
847                    });
848                });
849            });
850        }
851        function checkAllAliases(key, flag) {
852            const toCheck = [].concat(flags.aliases[key] || [], key);
853            const keys = Object.keys(flag);
854            const setAlias = toCheck.find(key => keys.includes(key));
855            return setAlias ? flag[setAlias] : false;
856        }
857        function hasAnyFlag(key) {
858            const flagsKeys = Object.keys(flags);
859            const toCheck = [].concat(flagsKeys.map(k => flags[k]));
860            return toCheck.some(function (flag) {
861                return Array.isArray(flag) ? flag.includes(key) : flag[key];
862            });
863        }
864        function hasFlagsMatching(arg, ...patterns) {
865            const toCheck = [].concat(...patterns);
866            return toCheck.some(function (pattern) {
867                const match = arg.match(pattern);
868                return match && hasAnyFlag(match[1]);
869            });
870        }
871        // based on a simplified version of the short flag group parsing logic
872        function hasAllShortFlags(arg) {
873            // if this is a negative number, or doesn't start with a single hyphen, it's not a short flag group
874            if (arg.match(negative) || !arg.match(/^-[^-]+/)) {
875                return false;
876            }
877            let hasAllFlags = true;
878            let next;
879            const letters = arg.slice(1).split('');
880            for (let j = 0; j < letters.length; j++) {
881                next = arg.slice(j + 2);
882                if (!hasAnyFlag(letters[j])) {
883                    hasAllFlags = false;
884                    break;
885                }
886                if ((letters[j + 1] && letters[j + 1] === '=') ||
887                    next === '-' ||
888                    (/[A-Za-z]/.test(letters[j]) && /^-?\d+(\.\d*)?(e-?\d+)?$/.test(next)) ||
889                    (letters[j + 1] && letters[j + 1].match(/\W/))) {
890                    break;
891                }
892            }
893            return hasAllFlags;
894        }
895        function isUnknownOptionAsArg(arg) {
896            return configuration['unknown-options-as-args'] && isUnknownOption(arg);
897        }
898        function isUnknownOption(arg) {
899            arg = arg.replace(/^-{3,}/, '--');
900            // ignore negative numbers
901            if (arg.match(negative)) {
902                return false;
903            }
904            // if this is a short option group and all of them are configured, it isn't unknown
905            if (hasAllShortFlags(arg)) {
906                return false;
907            }
908            // e.g. '--count=2'
909            const flagWithEquals = /^-+([^=]+?)=[\s\S]*$/;
910            // e.g. '-a' or '--arg'
911            const normalFlag = /^-+([^=]+?)$/;
912            // e.g. '-a-'
913            const flagEndingInHyphen = /^-+([^=]+?)-$/;
914            // e.g. '-abc123'
915            const flagEndingInDigits = /^-+([^=]+?\d+)$/;
916            // e.g. '-a/usr/local'
917            const flagEndingInNonWordCharacters = /^-+([^=]+?)\W+.*$/;
918            // check the different types of flag styles, including negatedBoolean, a pattern defined near the start of the parse method
919            return !hasFlagsMatching(arg, flagWithEquals, negatedBoolean, normalFlag, flagEndingInHyphen, flagEndingInDigits, flagEndingInNonWordCharacters);
920        }
921        // make a best effort to pick a default value
922        // for an option based on name and type.
923        function defaultValue(key) {
924            if (!checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools) &&
925                !checkAllAliases(key, flags.counts) &&
926                `${key}` in defaults) {
927                return defaults[key];
928            }
929            else {
930                return defaultForType(guessType(key));
931            }
932        }
933        // return a default value, given the type of a flag.,
934        function defaultForType(type) {
935            const def = {
936                [DefaultValuesForTypeKey.BOOLEAN]: true,
937                [DefaultValuesForTypeKey.STRING]: '',
938                [DefaultValuesForTypeKey.NUMBER]: undefined,
939                [DefaultValuesForTypeKey.ARRAY]: []
940            };
941            return def[type];
942        }
943        // given a flag, enforce a default type.
944        function guessType(key) {
945            let type = DefaultValuesForTypeKey.BOOLEAN;
946            if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.strings))
947                type = DefaultValuesForTypeKey.STRING;
948            else if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.numbers))
949                type = DefaultValuesForTypeKey.NUMBER;
950            else if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.bools))
951                type = DefaultValuesForTypeKey.BOOLEAN;
952            else if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays))
953                type = DefaultValuesForTypeKey.ARRAY;
954            return type;
955        }
956        function isUndefined(num) {
957            return num === undefined;
958        }
959        // check user configuration settings for inconsistencies
960        function checkConfiguration() {
961            // count keys should not be set as array/narg
962            Object.keys(flags.counts).find(key => {
963                if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.arrays)) {
964                    error = Error(__('Invalid configuration: %s, opts.count excludes opts.array.', key));
965                    return true;
966                }
967                else if (checkAllAliases(key, flags.nargs)) {
968                    error = Error(__('Invalid configuration: %s, opts.count excludes opts.narg.', key));
969                    return true;
970                }
971                return false;
972            });
973        }
974        return {
975            aliases: Object.assign({}, flags.aliases),
976            argv: Object.assign(argvReturn, argv),
977            configuration: configuration,
978            defaulted: Object.assign({}, defaulted),
979            error: error,
980            newAliases: Object.assign({}, newAliases)
981        };
982    }
983}
984// if any aliases reference each other, we should
985// merge them together.
986function combineAliases(aliases) {
987    const aliasArrays = [];
988    const combined = Object.create(null);
989    let change = true;
990    // turn alias lookup hash {key: ['alias1', 'alias2']} into
991    // a simple array ['key', 'alias1', 'alias2']
992    Object.keys(aliases).forEach(function (key) {
993        aliasArrays.push([].concat(aliases[key], key));
994    });
995    // combine arrays until zero changes are
996    // made in an iteration.
997    while (change) {
998        change = false;
999        for (let i = 0; i < aliasArrays.length; i++) {
1000            for (let ii = i + 1; ii < aliasArrays.length; ii++) {
1001                const intersect = aliasArrays[i].filter(function (v) {
1002                    return aliasArrays[ii].indexOf(v) !== -1;
1003                });
1004                if (intersect.length) {
1005                    aliasArrays[i] = aliasArrays[i].concat(aliasArrays[ii]);
1006                    aliasArrays.splice(ii, 1);
1007                    change = true;
1008                    break;
1009                }
1010            }
1011        }
1012    }
1013    // map arrays back to the hash-lookup (de-dupe while
1014    // we're at it).
1015    aliasArrays.forEach(function (aliasArray) {
1016        aliasArray = aliasArray.filter(function (v, i, self) {
1017            return self.indexOf(v) === i;
1018        });
1019        const lastAlias = aliasArray.pop();
1020        if (lastAlias !== undefined && typeof lastAlias === 'string') {
1021            combined[lastAlias] = aliasArray;
1022        }
1023    });
1024    return combined;
1025}
1026// this function should only be called when a count is given as an arg
1027// it is NOT called to set a default value
1028// thus we can start the count at 1 instead of 0
1029function increment(orig) {
1030    return orig !== undefined ? orig + 1 : 1;
1031}
1032// TODO(bcoe): in the next major version of yargs, switch to
1033// Object.create(null) for dot notation:
1034function sanitizeKey(key) {
1035    if (key === '__proto__')
1036        return '___proto___';
1037    return key;
1038}
1039function stripQuotes(val) {
1040    return (typeof val === 'string' &&
1041        (val[0] === "'" || val[0] === '"') &&
1042        val[val.length - 1] === val[0])
1043        ? val.substring(1, val.length - 1)
1044        : val;
1045}
1046