1// Approach:
2//
3// 1. Get the minimatch set
4// 2. For each pattern in the set, PROCESS(pattern, false)
5// 3. Store matches per-set, then uniq them
6//
7// PROCESS(pattern, inGlobStar)
8// Get the first [n] items from pattern that are all strings
9// Join these together.  This is PREFIX.
10//   If there is no more remaining, then stat(PREFIX) and
11//   add to matches if it succeeds.  END.
12//
13// If inGlobStar and PREFIX is symlink and points to dir
14//   set ENTRIES = []
15// else readdir(PREFIX) as ENTRIES
16//   If fail, END
17//
18// with ENTRIES
19//   If pattern[n] is GLOBSTAR
20//     // handle the case where the globstar match is empty
21//     // by pruning it out, and testing the resulting pattern
22//     PROCESS(pattern[0..n] + pattern[n+1 .. $], false)
23//     // handle other cases.
24//     for ENTRY in ENTRIES (not dotfiles)
25//       // attach globstar + tail onto the entry
26//       // Mark that this entry is a globstar match
27//       PROCESS(pattern[0..n] + ENTRY + pattern[n .. $], true)
28//
29//   else // not globstar
30//     for ENTRY in ENTRIES (not dotfiles, unless pattern[n] is dot)
31//       Test ENTRY against pattern[n]
32//       If fails, continue
33//       If passes, PROCESS(pattern[0..n] + item + pattern[n+1 .. $])
34//
35// Caveat:
36//   Cache all stats and readdirs results to minimize syscall.  Since all
37//   we ever care about is existence and directory-ness, we can just keep
38//   `true` for files, and [children,...] for directories, or `false` for
39//   things that don't exist.
40
41module.exports = glob
42
43var rp = require('fs.realpath')
44var minimatch = require('minimatch')
45var Minimatch = minimatch.Minimatch
46var inherits = require('inherits')
47var EE = require('events').EventEmitter
48var path = require('path')
49var assert = require('assert')
50var isAbsolute = require('path').isAbsolute
51var globSync = require('./sync.js')
52var common = require('./common.js')
53var setopts = common.setopts
54var ownProp = common.ownProp
55var inflight = require('inflight')
56var util = require('util')
57var childrenIgnored = common.childrenIgnored
58var isIgnored = common.isIgnored
59
60var once = require('once')
61
62function glob (pattern, options, cb) {
63  if (typeof options === 'function') cb = options, options = {}
64  if (!options) options = {}
65
66  if (options.sync) {
67    if (cb)
68      throw new TypeError('callback provided to sync glob')
69    return globSync(pattern, options)
70  }
71
72  return new Glob(pattern, options, cb)
73}
74
75glob.sync = globSync
76var GlobSync = glob.GlobSync = globSync.GlobSync
77
78// old api surface
79glob.glob = glob
80
81function extend (origin, add) {
82  if (add === null || typeof add !== 'object') {
83    return origin
84  }
85
86  var keys = Object.keys(add)
87  var i = keys.length
88  while (i--) {
89    origin[keys[i]] = add[keys[i]]
90  }
91  return origin
92}
93
94glob.hasMagic = function (pattern, options_) {
95  var options = extend({}, options_)
96  options.noprocess = true
97
98  var g = new Glob(pattern, options)
99  var set = g.minimatch.set
100
101  if (!pattern)
102    return false
103
104  if (set.length > 1)
105    return true
106
107  for (var j = 0; j < set[0].length; j++) {
108    if (typeof set[0][j] !== 'string')
109      return true
110  }
111
112  return false
113}
114
115glob.Glob = Glob
116inherits(Glob, EE)
117function Glob (pattern, options, cb) {
118  if (typeof options === 'function') {
119    cb = options
120    options = null
121  }
122
123  if (options && options.sync) {
124    if (cb)
125      throw new TypeError('callback provided to sync glob')
126    return new GlobSync(pattern, options)
127  }
128
129  if (!(this instanceof Glob))
130    return new Glob(pattern, options, cb)
131
132  setopts(this, pattern, options)
133  this._didRealPath = false
134
135  // process each pattern in the minimatch set
136  var n = this.minimatch.set.length
137
138  // The matches are stored as {<filename>: true,...} so that
139  // duplicates are automagically pruned.
140  // Later, we do an Object.keys() on these.
141  // Keep them as a list so we can fill in when nonull is set.
142  this.matches = new Array(n)
143
144  if (typeof cb === 'function') {
145    cb = once(cb)
146    this.on('error', cb)
147    this.on('end', function (matches) {
148      cb(null, matches)
149    })
150  }
151
152  var self = this
153  this._processing = 0
154
155  this._emitQueue = []
156  this._processQueue = []
157  this.paused = false
158
159  if (this.noprocess)
160    return this
161
162  if (n === 0)
163    return done()
164
165  var sync = true
166  for (var i = 0; i < n; i ++) {
167    this._process(this.minimatch.set[i], i, false, done)
168  }
169  sync = false
170
171  function done () {
172    --self._processing
173    if (self._processing <= 0) {
174      if (sync) {
175        process.nextTick(function () {
176          self._finish()
177        })
178      } else {
179        self._finish()
180      }
181    }
182  }
183}
184
185Glob.prototype._finish = function () {
186  assert(this instanceof Glob)
187  if (this.aborted)
188    return
189
190  if (this.realpath && !this._didRealpath)
191    return this._realpath()
192
193  common.finish(this)
194  this.emit('end', this.found)
195}
196
197Glob.prototype._realpath = function () {
198  if (this._didRealpath)
199    return
200
201  this._didRealpath = true
202
203  var n = this.matches.length
204  if (n === 0)
205    return this._finish()
206
207  var self = this
208  for (var i = 0; i < this.matches.length; i++)
209    this._realpathSet(i, next)
210
211  function next () {
212    if (--n === 0)
213      self._finish()
214  }
215}
216
217Glob.prototype._realpathSet = function (index, cb) {
218  var matchset = this.matches[index]
219  if (!matchset)
220    return cb()
221
222  var found = Object.keys(matchset)
223  var self = this
224  var n = found.length
225
226  if (n === 0)
227    return cb()
228
229  var set = this.matches[index] = Object.create(null)
230  found.forEach(function (p, i) {
231    // If there's a problem with the stat, then it means that
232    // one or more of the links in the realpath couldn't be
233    // resolved.  just return the abs value in that case.
234    p = self._makeAbs(p)
235    rp.realpath(p, self.realpathCache, function (er, real) {
236      if (!er)
237        set[real] = true
238      else if (er.syscall === 'stat')
239        set[p] = true
240      else
241        self.emit('error', er) // srsly wtf right here
242
243      if (--n === 0) {
244        self.matches[index] = set
245        cb()
246      }
247    })
248  })
249}
250
251Glob.prototype._mark = function (p) {
252  return common.mark(this, p)
253}
254
255Glob.prototype._makeAbs = function (f) {
256  return common.makeAbs(this, f)
257}
258
259Glob.prototype.abort = function () {
260  this.aborted = true
261  this.emit('abort')
262}
263
264Glob.prototype.pause = function () {
265  if (!this.paused) {
266    this.paused = true
267    this.emit('pause')
268  }
269}
270
271Glob.prototype.resume = function () {
272  if (this.paused) {
273    this.emit('resume')
274    this.paused = false
275    if (this._emitQueue.length) {
276      var eq = this._emitQueue.slice(0)
277      this._emitQueue.length = 0
278      for (var i = 0; i < eq.length; i ++) {
279        var e = eq[i]
280        this._emitMatch(e[0], e[1])
281      }
282    }
283    if (this._processQueue.length) {
284      var pq = this._processQueue.slice(0)
285      this._processQueue.length = 0
286      for (var i = 0; i < pq.length; i ++) {
287        var p = pq[i]
288        this._processing--
289        this._process(p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3])
290      }
291    }
292  }
293}
294
295Glob.prototype._process = function (pattern, index, inGlobStar, cb) {
296  assert(this instanceof Glob)
297  assert(typeof cb === 'function')
298
299  if (this.aborted)
300    return
301
302  this._processing++
303  if (this.paused) {
304    this._processQueue.push([pattern, index, inGlobStar, cb])
305    return
306  }
307
308  //console.error('PROCESS %d', this._processing, pattern)
309
310  // Get the first [n] parts of pattern that are all strings.
311  var n = 0
312  while (typeof pattern[n] === 'string') {
313    n ++
314  }
315  // now n is the index of the first one that is *not* a string.
316
317  // see if there's anything else
318  var prefix
319  switch (n) {
320    // if not, then this is rather simple
321    case pattern.length:
322      this._processSimple(pattern.join('/'), index, cb)
323      return
324
325    case 0:
326      // pattern *starts* with some non-trivial item.
327      // going to readdir(cwd), but not include the prefix in matches.
328      prefix = null
329      break
330
331    default:
332      // pattern has some string bits in the front.
333      // whatever it starts with, whether that's 'absolute' like /foo/bar,
334      // or 'relative' like '../baz'
335      prefix = pattern.slice(0, n).join('/')
336      break
337  }
338
339  var remain = pattern.slice(n)
340
341  // get the list of entries.
342  var read
343  if (prefix === null)
344    read = '.'
345  else if (isAbsolute(prefix) ||
346      isAbsolute(pattern.map(function (p) {
347        return typeof p === 'string' ? p : '[*]'
348      }).join('/'))) {
349    if (!prefix || !isAbsolute(prefix))
350      prefix = '/' + prefix
351    read = prefix
352  } else
353    read = prefix
354
355  var abs = this._makeAbs(read)
356
357  //if ignored, skip _processing
358  if (childrenIgnored(this, read))
359    return cb()
360
361  var isGlobStar = remain[0] === minimatch.GLOBSTAR
362  if (isGlobStar)
363    this._processGlobStar(prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, cb)
364  else
365    this._processReaddir(prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, cb)
366}
367
368Glob.prototype._processReaddir = function (prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, cb) {
369  var self = this
370  this._readdir(abs, inGlobStar, function (er, entries) {
371    return self._processReaddir2(prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, entries, cb)
372  })
373}
374
375Glob.prototype._processReaddir2 = function (prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, entries, cb) {
376
377  // if the abs isn't a dir, then nothing can match!
378  if (!entries)
379    return cb()
380
381  // It will only match dot entries if it starts with a dot, or if
382  // dot is set.  Stuff like @(.foo|.bar) isn't allowed.
383  var pn = remain[0]
384  var negate = !!this.minimatch.negate
385  var rawGlob = pn._glob
386  var dotOk = this.dot || rawGlob.charAt(0) === '.'
387
388  var matchedEntries = []
389  for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
390    var e = entries[i]
391    if (e.charAt(0) !== '.' || dotOk) {
392      var m
393      if (negate && !prefix) {
394        m = !e.match(pn)
395      } else {
396        m = e.match(pn)
397      }
398      if (m)
399        matchedEntries.push(e)
400    }
401  }
402
403  //console.error('prd2', prefix, entries, remain[0]._glob, matchedEntries)
404
405  var len = matchedEntries.length
406  // If there are no matched entries, then nothing matches.
407  if (len === 0)
408    return cb()
409
410  // if this is the last remaining pattern bit, then no need for
411  // an additional stat *unless* the user has specified mark or
412  // stat explicitly.  We know they exist, since readdir returned
413  // them.
414
415  if (remain.length === 1 && !this.mark && !this.stat) {
416    if (!this.matches[index])
417      this.matches[index] = Object.create(null)
418
419    for (var i = 0; i < len; i ++) {
420      var e = matchedEntries[i]
421      if (prefix) {
422        if (prefix !== '/')
423          e = prefix + '/' + e
424        else
425          e = prefix + e
426      }
427
428      if (e.charAt(0) === '/' && !this.nomount) {
429        e = path.join(this.root, e)
430      }
431      this._emitMatch(index, e)
432    }
433    // This was the last one, and no stats were needed
434    return cb()
435  }
436
437  // now test all matched entries as stand-ins for that part
438  // of the pattern.
439  remain.shift()
440  for (var i = 0; i < len; i ++) {
441    var e = matchedEntries[i]
442    var newPattern
443    if (prefix) {
444      if (prefix !== '/')
445        e = prefix + '/' + e
446      else
447        e = prefix + e
448    }
449    this._process([e].concat(remain), index, inGlobStar, cb)
450  }
451  cb()
452}
453
454Glob.prototype._emitMatch = function (index, e) {
455  if (this.aborted)
456    return
457
458  if (isIgnored(this, e))
459    return
460
461  if (this.paused) {
462    this._emitQueue.push([index, e])
463    return
464  }
465
466  var abs = isAbsolute(e) ? e : this._makeAbs(e)
467
468  if (this.mark)
469    e = this._mark(e)
470
471  if (this.absolute)
472    e = abs
473
474  if (this.matches[index][e])
475    return
476
477  if (this.nodir) {
478    var c = this.cache[abs]
479    if (c === 'DIR' || Array.isArray(c))
480      return
481  }
482
483  this.matches[index][e] = true
484
485  var st = this.statCache[abs]
486  if (st)
487    this.emit('stat', e, st)
488
489  this.emit('match', e)
490}
491
492Glob.prototype._readdirInGlobStar = function (abs, cb) {
493  if (this.aborted)
494    return
495
496  // follow all symlinked directories forever
497  // just proceed as if this is a non-globstar situation
498  if (this.follow)
499    return this._readdir(abs, false, cb)
500
501  var lstatkey = 'lstat\0' + abs
502  var self = this
503  var lstatcb = inflight(lstatkey, lstatcb_)
504
505  if (lstatcb)
506    self.fs.lstat(abs, lstatcb)
507
508  function lstatcb_ (er, lstat) {
509    if (er && er.code === 'ENOENT')
510      return cb()
511
512    var isSym = lstat && lstat.isSymbolicLink()
513    self.symlinks[abs] = isSym
514
515    // If it's not a symlink or a dir, then it's definitely a regular file.
516    // don't bother doing a readdir in that case.
517    if (!isSym && lstat && !lstat.isDirectory()) {
518      self.cache[abs] = 'FILE'
519      cb()
520    } else
521      self._readdir(abs, false, cb)
522  }
523}
524
525Glob.prototype._readdir = function (abs, inGlobStar, cb) {
526  if (this.aborted)
527    return
528
529  cb = inflight('readdir\0'+abs+'\0'+inGlobStar, cb)
530  if (!cb)
531    return
532
533  //console.error('RD %j %j', +inGlobStar, abs)
534  if (inGlobStar && !ownProp(this.symlinks, abs))
535    return this._readdirInGlobStar(abs, cb)
536
537  if (ownProp(this.cache, abs)) {
538    var c = this.cache[abs]
539    if (!c || c === 'FILE')
540      return cb()
541
542    if (Array.isArray(c))
543      return cb(null, c)
544  }
545
546  var self = this
547  self.fs.readdir(abs, readdirCb(this, abs, cb))
548}
549
550function readdirCb (self, abs, cb) {
551  return function (er, entries) {
552    if (er)
553      self._readdirError(abs, er, cb)
554    else
555      self._readdirEntries(abs, entries, cb)
556  }
557}
558
559Glob.prototype._readdirEntries = function (abs, entries, cb) {
560  if (this.aborted)
561    return
562
563  // if we haven't asked to stat everything, then just
564  // assume that everything in there exists, so we can avoid
565  // having to stat it a second time.
566  if (!this.mark && !this.stat) {
567    for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; i ++) {
568      var e = entries[i]
569      if (abs === '/')
570        e = abs + e
571      else
572        e = abs + '/' + e
573      this.cache[e] = true
574    }
575  }
576
577  this.cache[abs] = entries
578  return cb(null, entries)
579}
580
581Glob.prototype._readdirError = function (f, er, cb) {
582  if (this.aborted)
583    return
584
585  // handle errors, and cache the information
586  switch (er.code) {
587    case 'ENOTSUP': // https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob/issues/205
588    case 'ENOTDIR': // totally normal. means it *does* exist.
589      var abs = this._makeAbs(f)
590      this.cache[abs] = 'FILE'
591      if (abs === this.cwdAbs) {
592        var error = new Error(er.code + ' invalid cwd ' + this.cwd)
593        error.path = this.cwd
594        error.code = er.code
595        this.emit('error', error)
596        this.abort()
597      }
598      break
599
600    case 'ENOENT': // not terribly unusual
601    case 'ELOOP':
602    case 'ENAMETOOLONG':
603    case 'UNKNOWN':
604      this.cache[this._makeAbs(f)] = false
605      break
606
607    default: // some unusual error.  Treat as failure.
608      this.cache[this._makeAbs(f)] = false
609      if (this.strict) {
610        this.emit('error', er)
611        // If the error is handled, then we abort
612        // if not, we threw out of here
613        this.abort()
614      }
615      if (!this.silent)
616        console.error('glob error', er)
617      break
618  }
619
620  return cb()
621}
622
623Glob.prototype._processGlobStar = function (prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, cb) {
624  var self = this
625  this._readdir(abs, inGlobStar, function (er, entries) {
626    self._processGlobStar2(prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, entries, cb)
627  })
628}
629
630
631Glob.prototype._processGlobStar2 = function (prefix, read, abs, remain, index, inGlobStar, entries, cb) {
632  //console.error('pgs2', prefix, remain[0], entries)
633
634  // no entries means not a dir, so it can never have matches
635  // foo.txt/** doesn't match foo.txt
636  if (!entries)
637    return cb()
638
639  // test without the globstar, and with every child both below
640  // and replacing the globstar.
641  var remainWithoutGlobStar = remain.slice(1)
642  var gspref = prefix ? [ prefix ] : []
643  var noGlobStar = gspref.concat(remainWithoutGlobStar)
644
645  // the noGlobStar pattern exits the inGlobStar state
646  this._process(noGlobStar, index, false, cb)
647
648  var isSym = this.symlinks[abs]
649  var len = entries.length
650
651  // If it's a symlink, and we're in a globstar, then stop
652  if (isSym && inGlobStar)
653    return cb()
654
655  for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
656    var e = entries[i]
657    if (e.charAt(0) === '.' && !this.dot)
658      continue
659
660    // these two cases enter the inGlobStar state
661    var instead = gspref.concat(entries[i], remainWithoutGlobStar)
662    this._process(instead, index, true, cb)
663
664    var below = gspref.concat(entries[i], remain)
665    this._process(below, index, true, cb)
666  }
667
668  cb()
669}
670
671Glob.prototype._processSimple = function (prefix, index, cb) {
672  // XXX review this.  Shouldn't it be doing the mounting etc
673  // before doing stat?  kinda weird?
674  var self = this
675  this._stat(prefix, function (er, exists) {
676    self._processSimple2(prefix, index, er, exists, cb)
677  })
678}
679Glob.prototype._processSimple2 = function (prefix, index, er, exists, cb) {
680
681  //console.error('ps2', prefix, exists)
682
683  if (!this.matches[index])
684    this.matches[index] = Object.create(null)
685
686  // If it doesn't exist, then just mark the lack of results
687  if (!exists)
688    return cb()
689
690  if (prefix && isAbsolute(prefix) && !this.nomount) {
691    var trail = /[\/\\]$/.test(prefix)
692    if (prefix.charAt(0) === '/') {
693      prefix = path.join(this.root, prefix)
694    } else {
695      prefix = path.resolve(this.root, prefix)
696      if (trail)
697        prefix += '/'
698    }
699  }
700
701  if (process.platform === 'win32')
702    prefix = prefix.replace(/\\/g, '/')
703
704  // Mark this as a match
705  this._emitMatch(index, prefix)
706  cb()
707}
708
709// Returns either 'DIR', 'FILE', or false
710Glob.prototype._stat = function (f, cb) {
711  var abs = this._makeAbs(f)
712  var needDir = f.slice(-1) === '/'
713
714  if (f.length > this.maxLength)
715    return cb()
716
717  if (!this.stat && ownProp(this.cache, abs)) {
718    var c = this.cache[abs]
719
720    if (Array.isArray(c))
721      c = 'DIR'
722
723    // It exists, but maybe not how we need it
724    if (!needDir || c === 'DIR')
725      return cb(null, c)
726
727    if (needDir && c === 'FILE')
728      return cb()
729
730    // otherwise we have to stat, because maybe c=true
731    // if we know it exists, but not what it is.
732  }
733
734  var exists
735  var stat = this.statCache[abs]
736  if (stat !== undefined) {
737    if (stat === false)
738      return cb(null, stat)
739    else {
740      var type = stat.isDirectory() ? 'DIR' : 'FILE'
741      if (needDir && type === 'FILE')
742        return cb()
743      else
744        return cb(null, type, stat)
745    }
746  }
747
748  var self = this
749  var statcb = inflight('stat\0' + abs, lstatcb_)
750  if (statcb)
751    self.fs.lstat(abs, statcb)
752
753  function lstatcb_ (er, lstat) {
754    if (lstat && lstat.isSymbolicLink()) {
755      // If it's a symlink, then treat it as the target, unless
756      // the target does not exist, then treat it as a file.
757      return self.fs.stat(abs, function (er, stat) {
758        if (er)
759          self._stat2(f, abs, null, lstat, cb)
760        else
761          self._stat2(f, abs, er, stat, cb)
762      })
763    } else {
764      self._stat2(f, abs, er, lstat, cb)
765    }
766  }
767}
768
769Glob.prototype._stat2 = function (f, abs, er, stat, cb) {
770  if (er && (er.code === 'ENOENT' || er.code === 'ENOTDIR')) {
771    this.statCache[abs] = false
772    return cb()
773  }
774
775  var needDir = f.slice(-1) === '/'
776  this.statCache[abs] = stat
777
778  if (abs.slice(-1) === '/' && stat && !stat.isDirectory())
779    return cb(null, false, stat)
780
781  var c = true
782  if (stat)
783    c = stat.isDirectory() ? 'DIR' : 'FILE'
784  this.cache[abs] = this.cache[abs] || c
785
786  if (needDir && c === 'FILE')
787    return cb()
788
789  return cb(null, c, stat)
790}
791