xref: /dokuwiki/inc/parser/xhtml.php (revision b4f2363aa1360136c8a826f09aaebc6505211c73)
1<?php
2/**
3 * Renderer for XHTML output
4 *
5 * This is DokuWiki's main renderer used to display page content in the wiki
6 *
7 * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
8 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
9 *
10 */
11class Doku_Renderer_xhtml extends Doku_Renderer {
12    /** @var array store the table of contents */
13    public $toc = array();
14
15    /** @var array A stack of section edit data */
16    protected $sectionedits = array();
17    var $date_at = '';    // link pages and media against this revision
18
19    /** @var int last section edit id, used by startSectionEdit */
20    protected $lastsecid = 0;
21
22    /** @var array the list of headers used to create unique link ids */
23    protected $headers = array();
24
25    /** @var array a list of footnotes, list starts at 1! */
26    protected $footnotes = array();
27
28    /** @var int current section level */
29    protected $lastlevel = 0;
30    /** @var array section node tracker */
31    protected $node = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
32
33    /** @var string temporary $doc store */
34    protected $store = '';
35
36    /** @var array global counter, for table classes etc. */
37    protected $_counter = array(); //
38
39    /** @var int counts the code and file blocks, used to provide download links */
40    protected $_codeblock = 0;
41
42    /** @var array list of allowed URL schemes */
43    protected $schemes = null;
44
45    /**
46     * Register a new edit section range
47     *
48     * @param int    $start  The byte position for the edit start
49     * @param array  $data   Associative array with section data:
50     *                       Key 'name': the section name/title
51     *                       Key 'target': the target for the section edit,
52     *                                     e.g. 'section' or 'table'
53     *                       Key 'hid': header id
54     *                       Key 'codeblockOffset': actual code block index
55     *                       Key 'start': set in startSectionEdit(),
56     *                                    do not set yourself
57     *                       Key 'range': calculated from 'start' and
58     *                                    $key in finishSectionEdit(),
59     *                                    do not set yourself
60     * @return string  A marker class for the starting HTML element
61     *
62     * @author Adrian Lang <lang@cosmocode.de>
63     */
64    public function startSectionEdit($start, $data) {
65        if (!is_array($data)) {
66            msg(
67                sprintf(
68                    'startSectionEdit: $data "%s" is NOT an array! One of your plugins needs an update.',
69                    hsc((string) $data)
70                ), -1
71            );
72
73            // @deprecated 2018-04-14, backward compatibility
74            $args = func_get_args();
75            $data = array();
76            if(isset($args[1])) $data['target'] = $args[1];
77            if(isset($args[2])) $data['name'] = $args[2];
78            if(isset($args[3])) $data['hid'] = $args[3];
79        }
80        $data['secid'] = ++$this->lastsecid;
81        $data['start'] = $start;
82        $this->sectionedits[] = $data;
83        return 'sectionedit'.$data['secid'];
84    }
85
86    /**
87     * Finish an edit section range
88     *
89     * @param int  $end     The byte position for the edit end; null for the rest of the page
90     *
91     * @author Adrian Lang <lang@cosmocode.de>
92     */
93    public function finishSectionEdit($end = null, $hid = null) {
94        $data = array_pop($this->sectionedits);
95        if(!is_null($end) && $end <= $data['start']) {
96            return;
97        }
98        if(!is_null($hid)) {
99            $data['hid'] .= $hid;
100        }
101        $data['range'] = $data['start'].'-'.(is_null($end) ? '' : $end);
102        unset($data['start']);
103        $this->doc .= '<!-- EDIT'.hsc(json_encode ($data)).' -->';
104    }
105
106    /**
107     * Returns the format produced by this renderer.
108     *
109     * @return string always 'xhtml'
110     */
111    function getFormat() {
112        return 'xhtml';
113    }
114
115    /**
116     * Initialize the document
117     */
118    function document_start() {
119        //reset some internals
120        $this->toc     = array();
121        $this->headers = array();
122    }
123
124    /**
125     * Finalize the document
126     */
127    function document_end() {
128        // Finish open section edits.
129        while(count($this->sectionedits) > 0) {
130            if($this->sectionedits[count($this->sectionedits) - 1]['start'] <= 1) {
131                // If there is only one section, do not write a section edit
132                // marker.
133                array_pop($this->sectionedits);
134            } else {
135                $this->finishSectionEdit();
136            }
137        }
138
139        if(count($this->footnotes) > 0) {
140            $this->doc .= '<div class="footnotes">'.DOKU_LF;
141
142            foreach($this->footnotes as $id => $footnote) {
143                // check its not a placeholder that indicates actual footnote text is elsewhere
144                if(substr($footnote, 0, 5) != "@@FNT") {
145
146                    // open the footnote and set the anchor and backlink
147                    $this->doc .= '<div class="fn">';
148                    $this->doc .= '<sup><a href="#fnt__'.$id.'" id="fn__'.$id.'" class="fn_bot">';
149                    $this->doc .= $id.')</a></sup> '.DOKU_LF;
150
151                    // get any other footnotes that use the same markup
152                    $alt = array_keys($this->footnotes, "@@FNT$id");
153
154                    if(count($alt)) {
155                        foreach($alt as $ref) {
156                            // set anchor and backlink for the other footnotes
157                            $this->doc .= ', <sup><a href="#fnt__'.($ref).'" id="fn__'.($ref).'" class="fn_bot">';
158                            $this->doc .= ($ref).')</a></sup> '.DOKU_LF;
159                        }
160                    }
161
162                    // add footnote markup and close this footnote
163                    $this->doc .= '<div class="content">'.$footnote.'</div>';
164                    $this->doc .= '</div>'.DOKU_LF;
165                }
166            }
167            $this->doc .= '</div>'.DOKU_LF;
168        }
169
170        // Prepare the TOC
171        global $conf;
172        if($this->info['toc'] && is_array($this->toc) && $conf['tocminheads'] && count($this->toc) >= $conf['tocminheads']) {
173            global $TOC;
174            $TOC = $this->toc;
175        }
176
177        // make sure there are no empty paragraphs
178        $this->doc = preg_replace('#<p>\s*</p>#', '', $this->doc);
179    }
180
181    /**
182     * Add an item to the TOC
183     *
184     * @param string $id       the hash link
185     * @param string $text     the text to display
186     * @param int    $level    the nesting level
187     */
188    function toc_additem($id, $text, $level) {
189        global $conf;
190
191        //handle TOC
192        if($level >= $conf['toptoclevel'] && $level <= $conf['maxtoclevel']) {
193            $this->toc[] = html_mktocitem($id, $text, $level - $conf['toptoclevel'] + 1);
194        }
195    }
196
197    /**
198     * Render a heading
199     *
200     * @param string $text  the text to display
201     * @param int    $level header level
202     * @param int    $pos   byte position in the original source
203     */
204    function header($text, $level, $pos) {
205        global $conf;
206
207        if(blank($text)) return; //skip empty headlines
208
209        $hid = $this->_headerToLink($text, true);
210
211        //only add items within configured levels
212        $this->toc_additem($hid, $text, $level);
213
214        // adjust $node to reflect hierarchy of levels
215        $this->node[$level - 1]++;
216        if($level < $this->lastlevel) {
217            for($i = 0; $i < $this->lastlevel - $level; $i++) {
218                $this->node[$this->lastlevel - $i - 1] = 0;
219            }
220        }
221        $this->lastlevel = $level;
222
223        if($level <= $conf['maxseclevel'] &&
224            count($this->sectionedits) > 0 &&
225            $this->sectionedits[count($this->sectionedits) - 1]['target'] === 'section'
226        ) {
227            $this->finishSectionEdit($pos - 1);
228        }
229
230        // write the header
231        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF.'<h'.$level;
232        if($level <= $conf['maxseclevel']) {
233            $data = array();
234            $data['target'] = 'section';
235            $data['name'] = $text;
236            $data['hid'] = $hid;
237            $data['codeblockOffset'] = $this->_codeblock;
238            $this->doc .= ' class="'.$this->startSectionEdit($pos, $data).'"';
239        }
240        $this->doc .= ' id="'.$hid.'">';
241        $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($text);
242        $this->doc .= "</h$level>".DOKU_LF;
243    }
244
245    /**
246     * Open a new section
247     *
248     * @param int $level section level (as determined by the previous header)
249     */
250    function section_open($level) {
251        $this->doc .= '<div class="level'.$level.'">'.DOKU_LF;
252    }
253
254    /**
255     * Close the current section
256     */
257    function section_close() {
258        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF.'</div>'.DOKU_LF;
259    }
260
261    /**
262     * Render plain text data
263     *
264     * @param $text
265     */
266    function cdata($text) {
267        $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($text);
268    }
269
270    /**
271     * Open a paragraph
272     */
273    function p_open() {
274        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF.'<p>'.DOKU_LF;
275    }
276
277    /**
278     * Close a paragraph
279     */
280    function p_close() {
281        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF.'</p>'.DOKU_LF;
282    }
283
284    /**
285     * Create a line break
286     */
287    function linebreak() {
288        $this->doc .= '<br/>'.DOKU_LF;
289    }
290
291    /**
292     * Create a horizontal line
293     */
294    function hr() {
295        $this->doc .= '<hr />'.DOKU_LF;
296    }
297
298    /**
299     * Start strong (bold) formatting
300     */
301    function strong_open() {
302        $this->doc .= '<strong>';
303    }
304
305    /**
306     * Stop strong (bold) formatting
307     */
308    function strong_close() {
309        $this->doc .= '</strong>';
310    }
311
312    /**
313     * Start emphasis (italics) formatting
314     */
315    function emphasis_open() {
316        $this->doc .= '<em>';
317    }
318
319    /**
320     * Stop emphasis (italics) formatting
321     */
322    function emphasis_close() {
323        $this->doc .= '</em>';
324    }
325
326    /**
327     * Start underline formatting
328     */
329    function underline_open() {
330        $this->doc .= '<em class="u">';
331    }
332
333    /**
334     * Stop underline formatting
335     */
336    function underline_close() {
337        $this->doc .= '</em>';
338    }
339
340    /**
341     * Start monospace formatting
342     */
343    function monospace_open() {
344        $this->doc .= '<code>';
345    }
346
347    /**
348     * Stop monospace formatting
349     */
350    function monospace_close() {
351        $this->doc .= '</code>';
352    }
353
354    /**
355     * Start a subscript
356     */
357    function subscript_open() {
358        $this->doc .= '<sub>';
359    }
360
361    /**
362     * Stop a subscript
363     */
364    function subscript_close() {
365        $this->doc .= '</sub>';
366    }
367
368    /**
369     * Start a superscript
370     */
371    function superscript_open() {
372        $this->doc .= '<sup>';
373    }
374
375    /**
376     * Stop a superscript
377     */
378    function superscript_close() {
379        $this->doc .= '</sup>';
380    }
381
382    /**
383     * Start deleted (strike-through) formatting
384     */
385    function deleted_open() {
386        $this->doc .= '<del>';
387    }
388
389    /**
390     * Stop deleted (strike-through) formatting
391     */
392    function deleted_close() {
393        $this->doc .= '</del>';
394    }
395
396    /**
397     * Callback for footnote start syntax
398     *
399     * All following content will go to the footnote instead of
400     * the document. To achieve this the previous rendered content
401     * is moved to $store and $doc is cleared
402     *
403     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
404     */
405    function footnote_open() {
406
407        // move current content to store and record footnote
408        $this->store = $this->doc;
409        $this->doc   = '';
410    }
411
412    /**
413     * Callback for footnote end syntax
414     *
415     * All rendered content is moved to the $footnotes array and the old
416     * content is restored from $store again
417     *
418     * @author Andreas Gohr
419     */
420    function footnote_close() {
421        /** @var $fnid int takes track of seen footnotes, assures they are unique even across multiple docs FS#2841 */
422        static $fnid = 0;
423        // assign new footnote id (we start at 1)
424        $fnid++;
425
426        // recover footnote into the stack and restore old content
427        $footnote    = $this->doc;
428        $this->doc   = $this->store;
429        $this->store = '';
430
431        // check to see if this footnote has been seen before
432        $i = array_search($footnote, $this->footnotes);
433
434        if($i === false) {
435            // its a new footnote, add it to the $footnotes array
436            $this->footnotes[$fnid] = $footnote;
437        } else {
438            // seen this one before, save a placeholder
439            $this->footnotes[$fnid] = "@@FNT".($i);
440        }
441
442        // output the footnote reference and link
443        $this->doc .= '<sup><a href="#fn__'.$fnid.'" id="fnt__'.$fnid.'" class="fn_top">'.$fnid.')</a></sup>';
444    }
445
446    /**
447     * Open an unordered list
448     *
449     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
450     */
451    function listu_open($classes = null) {
452        $class = '';
453        if($classes !== null) {
454            if(is_array($classes)) $classes = join(' ', $classes);
455            $class = " class=\"$classes\"";
456        }
457        $this->doc .= "<ul$class>".DOKU_LF;
458    }
459
460    /**
461     * Close an unordered list
462     */
463    function listu_close() {
464        $this->doc .= '</ul>'.DOKU_LF;
465    }
466
467    /**
468     * Open an ordered list
469     *
470     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
471     */
472    function listo_open($classes = null) {
473        $class = '';
474        if($classes !== null) {
475            if(is_array($classes)) $classes = join(' ', $classes);
476            $class = " class=\"$classes\"";
477        }
478        $this->doc .= "<ol$class>".DOKU_LF;
479    }
480
481    /**
482     * Close an ordered list
483     */
484    function listo_close() {
485        $this->doc .= '</ol>'.DOKU_LF;
486    }
487
488    /**
489     * Open a list item
490     *
491     * @param int $level the nesting level
492     * @param bool $node true when a node; false when a leaf
493     */
494    function listitem_open($level, $node=false) {
495        $branching = $node ? ' node' : '';
496        $this->doc .= '<li class="level'.$level.$branching.'">';
497    }
498
499    /**
500     * Close a list item
501     */
502    function listitem_close() {
503        $this->doc .= '</li>'.DOKU_LF;
504    }
505
506    /**
507     * Start the content of a list item
508     */
509    function listcontent_open() {
510        $this->doc .= '<div class="li">';
511    }
512
513    /**
514     * Stop the content of a list item
515     */
516    function listcontent_close() {
517        $this->doc .= '</div>'.DOKU_LF;
518    }
519
520    /**
521     * Output unformatted $text
522     *
523     * Defaults to $this->cdata()
524     *
525     * @param string $text
526     */
527    function unformatted($text) {
528        $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($text);
529    }
530
531    /**
532     * Execute PHP code if allowed
533     *
534     * @param  string $text      PHP code that is either executed or printed
535     * @param  string $wrapper   html element to wrap result if $conf['phpok'] is okff
536     *
537     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
538     */
539    function php($text, $wrapper = 'code') {
540        global $conf;
541
542        if($conf['phpok']) {
543            ob_start();
544            eval($text);
545            $this->doc .= ob_get_contents();
546            ob_end_clean();
547        } else {
548            $this->doc .= p_xhtml_cached_geshi($text, 'php', $wrapper);
549        }
550    }
551
552    /**
553     * Output block level PHP code
554     *
555     * If $conf['phpok'] is true this should evaluate the given code and append the result
556     * to $doc
557     *
558     * @param string $text The PHP code
559     */
560    function phpblock($text) {
561        $this->php($text, 'pre');
562    }
563
564    /**
565     * Insert HTML if allowed
566     *
567     * @param  string $text      html text
568     * @param  string $wrapper   html element to wrap result if $conf['htmlok'] is okff
569     *
570     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
571     */
572    function html($text, $wrapper = 'code') {
573        global $conf;
574
575        if($conf['htmlok']) {
576            $this->doc .= $text;
577        } else {
578            $this->doc .= p_xhtml_cached_geshi($text, 'html4strict', $wrapper);
579        }
580    }
581
582    /**
583     * Output raw block-level HTML
584     *
585     * If $conf['htmlok'] is true this should add the code as is to $doc
586     *
587     * @param string $text The HTML
588     */
589    function htmlblock($text) {
590        $this->html($text, 'pre');
591    }
592
593    /**
594     * Start a block quote
595     */
596    function quote_open() {
597        $this->doc .= '<blockquote><div class="no">'.DOKU_LF;
598    }
599
600    /**
601     * Stop a block quote
602     */
603    function quote_close() {
604        $this->doc .= '</div></blockquote>'.DOKU_LF;
605    }
606
607    /**
608     * Output preformatted text
609     *
610     * @param string $text
611     */
612    function preformatted($text) {
613        $this->doc .= '<pre class="code">'.trim($this->_xmlEntities($text), "\n\r").'</pre>'.DOKU_LF;
614    }
615
616    /**
617     * Display text as file content, optionally syntax highlighted
618     *
619     * @param string $text     text to show
620     * @param string $language programming language to use for syntax highlighting
621     * @param string $filename file path label
622     * @param array  $options  assoziative array with additional geshi options
623     */
624    function file($text, $language = null, $filename = null, $options=null) {
625        $this->_highlight('file', $text, $language, $filename, $options);
626    }
627
628    /**
629     * Display text as code content, optionally syntax highlighted
630     *
631     * @param string $text     text to show
632     * @param string $language programming language to use for syntax highlighting
633     * @param string $filename file path label
634     * @param array  $options  assoziative array with additional geshi options
635     */
636    function code($text, $language = null, $filename = null, $options=null) {
637        $this->_highlight('code', $text, $language, $filename, $options);
638    }
639
640    /**
641     * Use GeSHi to highlight language syntax in code and file blocks
642     *
643     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
644     * @param string $type     code|file
645     * @param string $text     text to show
646     * @param string $language programming language to use for syntax highlighting
647     * @param string $filename file path label
648     * @param array  $options  assoziative array with additional geshi options
649     */
650    function _highlight($type, $text, $language = null, $filename = null, $options = null) {
651        global $ID;
652        global $lang;
653        global $INPUT;
654
655        $language = preg_replace(PREG_PATTERN_VALID_LANGUAGE, '', $language);
656
657        if($filename) {
658            // add icon
659            list($ext) = mimetype($filename, false);
660            $class = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $ext);
661            $class = 'mediafile mf_'.$class;
662
663            $offset = 0;
664            if ($INPUT->has('codeblockOffset')) {
665                $offset = $INPUT->str('codeblockOffset');
666            }
667            $this->doc .= '<dl class="'.$type.'">'.DOKU_LF;
668            $this->doc .= '<dt><a href="'.exportlink($ID, 'code', array('codeblock' => $offset+$this->_codeblock)).'" title="'.$lang['download'].'" class="'.$class.'">';
669            $this->doc .= hsc($filename);
670            $this->doc .= '</a></dt>'.DOKU_LF.'<dd>';
671        }
672
673        if($text{0} == "\n") {
674            $text = substr($text, 1);
675        }
676        if(substr($text, -1) == "\n") {
677            $text = substr($text, 0, -1);
678        }
679
680        if(empty($language)) { // empty is faster than is_null and can prevent '' string
681            $this->doc .= '<pre class="'.$type.'">'.$this->_xmlEntities($text).'</pre>'.DOKU_LF;
682        } else {
683            $class = 'code'; //we always need the code class to make the syntax highlighting apply
684            if($type != 'code') $class .= ' '.$type;
685
686            $this->doc .= "<pre class=\"$class $language\">".p_xhtml_cached_geshi($text, $language, '', $options).'</pre>'.DOKU_LF;
687        }
688
689        if($filename) {
690            $this->doc .= '</dd></dl>'.DOKU_LF;
691        }
692
693        $this->_codeblock++;
694    }
695
696    /**
697     * Format an acronym
698     *
699     * Uses $this->acronyms
700     *
701     * @param string $acronym
702     */
703    function acronym($acronym) {
704
705        if(array_key_exists($acronym, $this->acronyms)) {
706
707            $title = $this->_xmlEntities($this->acronyms[$acronym]);
708
709            $this->doc .= '<abbr title="'.$title
710                .'">'.$this->_xmlEntities($acronym).'</abbr>';
711
712        } else {
713            $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($acronym);
714        }
715    }
716
717    /**
718     * Format a smiley
719     *
720     * Uses $this->smiley
721     *
722     * @param string $smiley
723     */
724    function smiley($smiley) {
725        if(array_key_exists($smiley, $this->smileys)) {
726            $this->doc .= '<img src="'.DOKU_BASE.'lib/images/smileys/'.$this->smileys[$smiley].
727                '" class="icon" alt="'.
728                $this->_xmlEntities($smiley).'" />';
729        } else {
730            $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($smiley);
731        }
732    }
733
734    /**
735     * Format an entity
736     *
737     * Entities are basically small text replacements
738     *
739     * Uses $this->entities
740     *
741     * @param string $entity
742     */
743    function entity($entity) {
744        if(array_key_exists($entity, $this->entities)) {
745            $this->doc .= $this->entities[$entity];
746        } else {
747            $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($entity);
748        }
749    }
750
751    /**
752     * Typographically format a multiply sign
753     *
754     * Example: ($x=640, $y=480) should result in "640×480"
755     *
756     * @param string|int $x first value
757     * @param string|int $y second value
758     */
759    function multiplyentity($x, $y) {
760        $this->doc .= "$x&times;$y";
761    }
762
763    /**
764     * Render an opening single quote char (language specific)
765     */
766    function singlequoteopening() {
767        global $lang;
768        $this->doc .= $lang['singlequoteopening'];
769    }
770
771    /**
772     * Render a closing single quote char (language specific)
773     */
774    function singlequoteclosing() {
775        global $lang;
776        $this->doc .= $lang['singlequoteclosing'];
777    }
778
779    /**
780     * Render an apostrophe char (language specific)
781     */
782    function apostrophe() {
783        global $lang;
784        $this->doc .= $lang['apostrophe'];
785    }
786
787    /**
788     * Render an opening double quote char (language specific)
789     */
790    function doublequoteopening() {
791        global $lang;
792        $this->doc .= $lang['doublequoteopening'];
793    }
794
795    /**
796     * Render an closinging double quote char (language specific)
797     */
798    function doublequoteclosing() {
799        global $lang;
800        $this->doc .= $lang['doublequoteclosing'];
801    }
802
803    /**
804     * Render a CamelCase link
805     *
806     * @param string $link       The link name
807     * @param bool   $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
808     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
809     *
810     * @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CamelCase
811     */
812    function camelcaselink($link, $returnonly = false) {
813        if($returnonly) {
814          return $this->internallink($link, $link, null, true);
815        } else {
816          $this->internallink($link, $link);
817        }
818    }
819
820    /**
821     * Render a page local link
822     *
823     * @param string $hash       hash link identifier
824     * @param string $name       name for the link
825     * @param bool   $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
826     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
827     */
828    function locallink($hash, $name = null, $returnonly = false) {
829        global $ID;
830        $name  = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $hash, $isImage);
831        $hash  = $this->_headerToLink($hash);
832        $title = $ID.' ↵';
833
834        $doc = '<a href="#'.$hash.'" title="'.$title.'" class="wikilink1">';
835        $doc .= $name;
836        $doc .= '</a>';
837
838        if($returnonly) {
839          return $doc;
840        } else {
841          $this->doc .= $doc;
842        }
843    }
844
845    /**
846     * Render an internal Wiki Link
847     *
848     * $search,$returnonly & $linktype are not for the renderer but are used
849     * elsewhere - no need to implement them in other renderers
850     *
851     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
852     * @param string      $id         pageid
853     * @param string|null $name       link name
854     * @param string|null $search     adds search url param
855     * @param bool        $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
856     * @param string      $linktype   type to set use of headings
857     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
858     */
859    function internallink($id, $name = null, $search = null, $returnonly = false, $linktype = 'content') {
860        global $conf;
861        global $ID;
862        global $INFO;
863
864        $params = '';
865        $parts  = explode('?', $id, 2);
866        if(count($parts) === 2) {
867            $id     = $parts[0];
868            $params = $parts[1];
869        }
870
871        // For empty $id we need to know the current $ID
872        // We need this check because _simpleTitle needs
873        // correct $id and resolve_pageid() use cleanID($id)
874        // (some things could be lost)
875        if($id === '') {
876            $id = $ID;
877        }
878
879        // default name is based on $id as given
880        $default = $this->_simpleTitle($id);
881
882        // now first resolve and clean up the $id
883        resolve_pageid(getNS($ID), $id, $exists, $this->date_at, true);
884
885        $link = array();
886        $name = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $default, $isImage, $id, $linktype);
887        if(!$isImage) {
888            if($exists) {
889                $class = 'wikilink1';
890            } else {
891                $class       = 'wikilink2';
892                $link['rel'] = 'nofollow';
893            }
894        } else {
895            $class = 'media';
896        }
897
898        //keep hash anchor
899        @list($id, $hash) = explode('#', $id, 2);
900        if(!empty($hash)) $hash = $this->_headerToLink($hash);
901
902        //prepare for formating
903        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['wiki'];
904        $link['style']  = '';
905        $link['pre']    = '';
906        $link['suf']    = '';
907        // highlight link to current page
908        if($id == $INFO['id']) {
909            $link['pre'] = '<span class="curid">';
910            $link['suf'] = '</span>';
911        }
912        $link['more']   = '';
913        $link['class']  = $class;
914        if($this->date_at) {
915            $params = $params.'&at='.rawurlencode($this->date_at);
916        }
917        $link['url']    = wl($id, $params);
918        $link['name']   = $name;
919        $link['title']  = $id;
920        //add search string
921        if($search) {
922            ($conf['userewrite']) ? $link['url'] .= '?' : $link['url'] .= '&amp;';
923            if(is_array($search)) {
924                $search = array_map('rawurlencode', $search);
925                $link['url'] .= 's[]='.join('&amp;s[]=', $search);
926            } else {
927                $link['url'] .= 's='.rawurlencode($search);
928            }
929        }
930
931        //keep hash
932        if($hash) $link['url'] .= '#'.$hash;
933
934        //output formatted
935        if($returnonly) {
936            return $this->_formatLink($link);
937        } else {
938            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
939        }
940    }
941
942    /**
943     * Render an external link
944     *
945     * @param string       $url        full URL with scheme
946     * @param string|array $name       name for the link, array for media file
947     * @param bool         $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
948     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
949     */
950    function externallink($url, $name = null, $returnonly = false) {
951        global $conf;
952
953        $name = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $url, $isImage);
954
955        // url might be an attack vector, only allow registered protocols
956        if(is_null($this->schemes)) $this->schemes = getSchemes();
957        list($scheme) = explode('://', $url);
958        $scheme = strtolower($scheme);
959        if(!in_array($scheme, $this->schemes)) $url = '';
960
961        // is there still an URL?
962        if(!$url) {
963            if($returnonly) {
964                return $name;
965            } else {
966                $this->doc .= $name;
967            }
968            return;
969        }
970
971        // set class
972        if(!$isImage) {
973            $class = 'urlextern';
974        } else {
975            $class = 'media';
976        }
977
978        //prepare for formating
979        $link = array();
980        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['extern'];
981        $link['style']  = '';
982        $link['pre']    = '';
983        $link['suf']    = '';
984        $link['more']   = '';
985        $link['class']  = $class;
986        $link['url']    = $url;
987        $link['rel']    = '';
988
989        $link['name']  = $name;
990        $link['title'] = $this->_xmlEntities($url);
991        if($conf['relnofollow']) $link['rel'] .= ' nofollow';
992        if($conf['target']['extern']) $link['rel'] .= ' noopener';
993
994        //output formatted
995        if($returnonly) {
996            return $this->_formatLink($link);
997        } else {
998            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
999        }
1000    }
1001
1002    /**
1003     * Render an interwiki link
1004     *
1005     * You may want to use $this->_resolveInterWiki() here
1006     *
1007     * @param string       $match      original link - probably not much use
1008     * @param string|array $name       name for the link, array for media file
1009     * @param string       $wikiName   indentifier (shortcut) for the remote wiki
1010     * @param string       $wikiUri    the fragment parsed from the original link
1011     * @param bool         $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
1012     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
1013     */
1014    function interwikilink($match, $name = null, $wikiName, $wikiUri, $returnonly = false) {
1015        global $conf;
1016
1017        $link           = array();
1018        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['interwiki'];
1019        $link['pre']    = '';
1020        $link['suf']    = '';
1021        $link['more']   = '';
1022        $link['name']   = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $wikiUri, $isImage);
1023        $link['rel']    = '';
1024
1025        //get interwiki URL
1026        $exists = null;
1027        $url    = $this->_resolveInterWiki($wikiName, $wikiUri, $exists);
1028
1029        if(!$isImage) {
1030            $class         = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $wikiName);
1031            $link['class'] = "interwiki iw_$class";
1032        } else {
1033            $link['class'] = 'media';
1034        }
1035
1036        //do we stay at the same server? Use local target
1037        if(strpos($url, DOKU_URL) === 0 OR strpos($url, DOKU_BASE) === 0) {
1038            $link['target'] = $conf['target']['wiki'];
1039        }
1040        if($exists !== null && !$isImage) {
1041            if($exists) {
1042                $link['class'] .= ' wikilink1';
1043            } else {
1044                $link['class'] .= ' wikilink2';
1045                $link['rel'] .= ' nofollow';
1046            }
1047        }
1048        if($conf['target']['interwiki']) $link['rel'] .= ' noopener';
1049
1050        $link['url']   = $url;
1051        $link['title'] = htmlspecialchars($link['url']);
1052
1053        //output formatted
1054        if($returnonly) {
1055            return $this->_formatLink($link);
1056        } else {
1057            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1058        }
1059    }
1060
1061    /**
1062     * Link to windows share
1063     *
1064     * @param string       $url        the link
1065     * @param string|array $name       name for the link, array for media file
1066     * @param bool         $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
1067     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
1068     */
1069    function windowssharelink($url, $name = null, $returnonly = false) {
1070        global $conf;
1071
1072        //simple setup
1073        $link = array();
1074        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['windows'];
1075        $link['pre']    = '';
1076        $link['suf']    = '';
1077        $link['style']  = '';
1078
1079        $link['name'] = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $url, $isImage);
1080        if(!$isImage) {
1081            $link['class'] = 'windows';
1082        } else {
1083            $link['class'] = 'media';
1084        }
1085
1086        $link['title'] = $this->_xmlEntities($url);
1087        $url           = str_replace('\\', '/', $url);
1088        $url           = 'file:///'.$url;
1089        $link['url']   = $url;
1090
1091        //output formatted
1092        if($returnonly) {
1093            return $this->_formatLink($link);
1094        } else {
1095            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1096        }
1097    }
1098
1099    /**
1100     * Render a linked E-Mail Address
1101     *
1102     * Honors $conf['mailguard'] setting
1103     *
1104     * @param string       $address    Email-Address
1105     * @param string|array $name       name for the link, array for media file
1106     * @param bool         $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
1107     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
1108     */
1109    function emaillink($address, $name = null, $returnonly = false) {
1110        global $conf;
1111        //simple setup
1112        $link           = array();
1113        $link['target'] = '';
1114        $link['pre']    = '';
1115        $link['suf']    = '';
1116        $link['style']  = '';
1117        $link['more']   = '';
1118
1119        $name = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, '', $isImage);
1120        if(!$isImage) {
1121            $link['class'] = 'mail';
1122        } else {
1123            $link['class'] = 'media';
1124        }
1125
1126        $address = $this->_xmlEntities($address);
1127        $address = obfuscate($address);
1128        $title   = $address;
1129
1130        if(empty($name)) {
1131            $name = $address;
1132        }
1133
1134        if($conf['mailguard'] == 'visible') $address = rawurlencode($address);
1135
1136        $link['url']   = 'mailto:'.$address;
1137        $link['name']  = $name;
1138        $link['title'] = $title;
1139
1140        //output formatted
1141        if($returnonly) {
1142            return $this->_formatLink($link);
1143        } else {
1144            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1145        }
1146    }
1147
1148    /**
1149     * Render an internal media file
1150     *
1151     * @param string $src       media ID
1152     * @param string $title     descriptive text
1153     * @param string $align     left|center|right
1154     * @param int    $width     width of media in pixel
1155     * @param int    $height    height of media in pixel
1156     * @param string $cache     cache|recache|nocache
1157     * @param string $linking   linkonly|detail|nolink
1158     * @param bool   $return    return HTML instead of adding to $doc
1159     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $return
1160     */
1161    function internalmedia($src, $title = null, $align = null, $width = null,
1162                           $height = null, $cache = null, $linking = null, $return = false) {
1163        global $ID;
1164        if (strpos($src, '#') !== false) {
1165            list($src, $hash) = explode('#', $src, 2);
1166        }
1167        resolve_mediaid(getNS($ID), $src, $exists, $this->date_at, true);
1168
1169        $noLink = false;
1170        $render = ($linking == 'linkonly') ? false : true;
1171        $link   = $this->_getMediaLinkConf($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render);
1172
1173        list($ext, $mime) = mimetype($src, false);
1174        if(substr($mime, 0, 5) == 'image' && $render) {
1175            $link['url'] = ml($src, array('id' => $ID, 'cache' => $cache, 'rev'=>$this->_getLastMediaRevisionAt($src)), ($linking == 'direct'));
1176        } elseif(($mime == 'application/x-shockwave-flash' || media_supportedav($mime)) && $render) {
1177            // don't link movies
1178            $noLink = true;
1179        } else {
1180            // add file icons
1181            $class = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $ext);
1182            $link['class'] .= ' mediafile mf_'.$class;
1183            $link['url'] = ml($src, array('id' => $ID, 'cache' => $cache , 'rev'=>$this->_getLastMediaRevisionAt($src)), true);
1184            if($exists) $link['title'] .= ' ('.filesize_h(filesize(mediaFN($src))).')';
1185        }
1186
1187        if (!empty($hash)) $link['url'] .= '#'.$hash;
1188
1189        //markup non existing files
1190        if(!$exists) {
1191            $link['class'] .= ' wikilink2';
1192        }
1193
1194        //output formatted
1195        if($return) {
1196            if($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) return $link['name'];
1197            else return $this->_formatLink($link);
1198        } else {
1199            if($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) $this->doc .= $link['name'];
1200            else $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1201        }
1202    }
1203
1204    /**
1205     * Render an external media file
1206     *
1207     * @param string $src     full media URL
1208     * @param string $title   descriptive text
1209     * @param string $align   left|center|right
1210     * @param int    $width   width of media in pixel
1211     * @param int    $height  height of media in pixel
1212     * @param string $cache   cache|recache|nocache
1213     * @param string $linking linkonly|detail|nolink
1214     * @param bool   $return  return HTML instead of adding to $doc
1215     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $return
1216     */
1217    function externalmedia($src, $title = null, $align = null, $width = null,
1218                           $height = null, $cache = null, $linking = null, $return = false) {
1219        if(link_isinterwiki($src)){
1220            list($shortcut, $reference) = explode('>', $src, 2);
1221            $exists = null;
1222            $src = $this->_resolveInterWiki($shortcut, $reference, $exists);
1223        }
1224        list($src, $hash) = explode('#', $src, 2);
1225        $noLink = false;
1226        $render = ($linking == 'linkonly') ? false : true;
1227        $link   = $this->_getMediaLinkConf($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render);
1228
1229        $link['url'] = ml($src, array('cache' => $cache));
1230
1231        list($ext, $mime) = mimetype($src, false);
1232        if(substr($mime, 0, 5) == 'image' && $render) {
1233            // link only jpeg images
1234            // if ($ext != 'jpg' && $ext != 'jpeg') $noLink = true;
1235        } elseif(($mime == 'application/x-shockwave-flash' || media_supportedav($mime)) && $render) {
1236            // don't link movies
1237            $noLink = true;
1238        } else {
1239            // add file icons
1240            $class = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $ext);
1241            $link['class'] .= ' mediafile mf_'.$class;
1242        }
1243
1244        if($hash) $link['url'] .= '#'.$hash;
1245
1246        //output formatted
1247        if($return) {
1248            if($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) return $link['name'];
1249            else return $this->_formatLink($link);
1250        } else {
1251            if($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) $this->doc .= $link['name'];
1252            else $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1253        }
1254    }
1255
1256    /**
1257     * Renders an RSS feed
1258     *
1259     * @param string $url    URL of the feed
1260     * @param array  $params Finetuning of the output
1261     *
1262     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1263     */
1264    function rss($url, $params) {
1265        global $lang;
1266        global $conf;
1267
1268        require_once(DOKU_INC.'inc/FeedParser.php');
1269        $feed = new FeedParser();
1270        $feed->set_feed_url($url);
1271
1272        //disable warning while fetching
1273        if(!defined('DOKU_E_LEVEL')) {
1274            $elvl = error_reporting(E_ERROR);
1275        }
1276        $rc = $feed->init();
1277        if(isset($elvl)) {
1278            error_reporting($elvl);
1279        }
1280
1281        if($params['nosort']) $feed->enable_order_by_date(false);
1282
1283        //decide on start and end
1284        if($params['reverse']) {
1285            $mod   = -1;
1286            $start = $feed->get_item_quantity() - 1;
1287            $end   = $start - ($params['max']);
1288            $end   = ($end < -1) ? -1 : $end;
1289        } else {
1290            $mod   = 1;
1291            $start = 0;
1292            $end   = $feed->get_item_quantity();
1293            $end   = ($end > $params['max']) ? $params['max'] : $end;
1294        }
1295
1296        $this->doc .= '<ul class="rss">';
1297        if($rc) {
1298            for($x = $start; $x != $end; $x += $mod) {
1299                $item = $feed->get_item($x);
1300                $this->doc .= '<li><div class="li">';
1301                // support feeds without links
1302                $lnkurl = $item->get_permalink();
1303                if($lnkurl) {
1304                    // title is escaped by SimplePie, we unescape here because it
1305                    // is escaped again in externallink() FS#1705
1306                    $this->externallink(
1307                        $item->get_permalink(),
1308                        html_entity_decode($item->get_title(), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8')
1309                    );
1310                } else {
1311                    $this->doc .= ' '.$item->get_title();
1312                }
1313                if($params['author']) {
1314                    $author = $item->get_author(0);
1315                    if($author) {
1316                        $name = $author->get_name();
1317                        if(!$name) $name = $author->get_email();
1318                        if($name) $this->doc .= ' '.$lang['by'].' '.hsc($name);
1319                    }
1320                }
1321                if($params['date']) {
1322                    $this->doc .= ' ('.$item->get_local_date($conf['dformat']).')';
1323                }
1324                if($params['details']) {
1325                    $this->doc .= '<div class="detail">';
1326                    if($conf['htmlok']) {
1327                        $this->doc .= $item->get_description();
1328                    } else {
1329                        $this->doc .= strip_tags($item->get_description());
1330                    }
1331                    $this->doc .= '</div>';
1332                }
1333
1334                $this->doc .= '</div></li>';
1335            }
1336        } else {
1337            $this->doc .= '<li><div class="li">';
1338            $this->doc .= '<em>'.$lang['rssfailed'].'</em>';
1339            $this->externallink($url);
1340            if($conf['allowdebug']) {
1341                $this->doc .= '<!--'.hsc($feed->error).'-->';
1342            }
1343            $this->doc .= '</div></li>';
1344        }
1345        $this->doc .= '</ul>';
1346    }
1347
1348    /**
1349     * Start a table
1350     *
1351     * @param int $maxcols maximum number of columns
1352     * @param int $numrows NOT IMPLEMENTED
1353     * @param int $pos byte position in the original source
1354     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1355     */
1356    function table_open($maxcols = null, $numrows = null, $pos = null, $classes = null) {
1357        // initialize the row counter used for classes
1358        $this->_counter['row_counter'] = 0;
1359        $class                         = 'table';
1360        if($classes !== null) {
1361            if(is_array($classes)) $classes = join(' ', $classes);
1362            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1363        }
1364        if($pos !== null) {
1365            $hid = $this->_headerToLink($class, true);
1366            $data = array();
1367            $data['target'] = 'table';
1368            $data['name'] = '';
1369            $data['hid'] = $hid;
1370            $class .= ' '.$this->startSectionEdit($pos, $data);
1371        }
1372        $this->doc .= '<div class="'.$class.'"><table class="inline">'.
1373            DOKU_LF;
1374    }
1375
1376    /**
1377     * Close a table
1378     *
1379     * @param int $pos byte position in the original source
1380     */
1381    function table_close($pos = null) {
1382        $this->doc .= '</table></div>'.DOKU_LF;
1383        if($pos !== null) {
1384            $this->finishSectionEdit($pos);
1385        }
1386    }
1387
1388    /**
1389     * Open a table header
1390     */
1391    function tablethead_open() {
1392        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB.'<thead>'.DOKU_LF;
1393    }
1394
1395    /**
1396     * Close a table header
1397     */
1398    function tablethead_close() {
1399        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB.'</thead>'.DOKU_LF;
1400    }
1401
1402    /**
1403     * Open a table body
1404     */
1405    function tabletbody_open() {
1406        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB.'<tbody>'.DOKU_LF;
1407    }
1408
1409    /**
1410     * Close a table body
1411     */
1412    function tabletbody_close() {
1413        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB.'</tbody>'.DOKU_LF;
1414    }
1415
1416    /**
1417     * Open a table footer
1418     */
1419    function tabletfoot_open() {
1420        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB.'<tfoot>'.DOKU_LF;
1421    }
1422
1423    /**
1424     * Close a table footer
1425     */
1426    function tabletfoot_close() {
1427        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB.'</tfoot>'.DOKU_LF;
1428    }
1429
1430    /**
1431     * Open a table row
1432     *
1433     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1434     */
1435    function tablerow_open($classes = null) {
1436        // initialize the cell counter used for classes
1437        $this->_counter['cell_counter'] = 0;
1438        $class                          = 'row'.$this->_counter['row_counter']++;
1439        if($classes !== null) {
1440            if(is_array($classes)) $classes = join(' ', $classes);
1441            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1442        }
1443        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB.'<tr class="'.$class.'">'.DOKU_LF.DOKU_TAB.DOKU_TAB;
1444    }
1445
1446    /**
1447     * Close a table row
1448     */
1449    function tablerow_close() {
1450        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF.DOKU_TAB.'</tr>'.DOKU_LF;
1451    }
1452
1453    /**
1454     * Open a table header cell
1455     *
1456     * @param int    $colspan
1457     * @param string $align left|center|right
1458     * @param int    $rowspan
1459     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1460     */
1461    function tableheader_open($colspan = 1, $align = null, $rowspan = 1, $classes = null) {
1462        $class = 'class="col'.$this->_counter['cell_counter']++;
1463        if(!is_null($align)) {
1464            $class .= ' '.$align.'align';
1465        }
1466        if($classes !== null) {
1467            if(is_array($classes)) $classes = join(' ', $classes);
1468            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1469        }
1470        $class .= '"';
1471        $this->doc .= '<th '.$class;
1472        if($colspan > 1) {
1473            $this->_counter['cell_counter'] += $colspan - 1;
1474            $this->doc .= ' colspan="'.$colspan.'"';
1475        }
1476        if($rowspan > 1) {
1477            $this->doc .= ' rowspan="'.$rowspan.'"';
1478        }
1479        $this->doc .= '>';
1480    }
1481
1482    /**
1483     * Close a table header cell
1484     */
1485    function tableheader_close() {
1486        $this->doc .= '</th>';
1487    }
1488
1489    /**
1490     * Open a table cell
1491     *
1492     * @param int       $colspan
1493     * @param string    $align left|center|right
1494     * @param int       $rowspan
1495     * @param string|string[]    $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1496     */
1497    function tablecell_open($colspan = 1, $align = null, $rowspan = 1, $classes = null) {
1498        $class = 'class="col'.$this->_counter['cell_counter']++;
1499        if(!is_null($align)) {
1500            $class .= ' '.$align.'align';
1501        }
1502        if($classes !== null) {
1503            if(is_array($classes)) $classes = join(' ', $classes);
1504            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1505        }
1506        $class .= '"';
1507        $this->doc .= '<td '.$class;
1508        if($colspan > 1) {
1509            $this->_counter['cell_counter'] += $colspan - 1;
1510            $this->doc .= ' colspan="'.$colspan.'"';
1511        }
1512        if($rowspan > 1) {
1513            $this->doc .= ' rowspan="'.$rowspan.'"';
1514        }
1515        $this->doc .= '>';
1516    }
1517
1518    /**
1519     * Close a table cell
1520     */
1521    function tablecell_close() {
1522        $this->doc .= '</td>';
1523    }
1524
1525    /**
1526     * Returns the current header level.
1527     * (required e.g. by the filelist plugin)
1528     *
1529     * @return int The current header level
1530     */
1531    function getLastlevel() {
1532        return $this->lastlevel;
1533    }
1534
1535    #region Utility functions
1536
1537    /**
1538     * Build a link
1539     *
1540     * Assembles all parts defined in $link returns HTML for the link
1541     *
1542     * @param array $link attributes of a link
1543     * @return string
1544     *
1545     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1546     */
1547    function _formatLink($link) {
1548        //make sure the url is XHTML compliant (skip mailto)
1549        if(substr($link['url'], 0, 7) != 'mailto:') {
1550            $link['url'] = str_replace('&', '&amp;', $link['url']);
1551            $link['url'] = str_replace('&amp;amp;', '&amp;', $link['url']);
1552        }
1553        //remove double encodings in titles
1554        $link['title'] = str_replace('&amp;amp;', '&amp;', $link['title']);
1555
1556        // be sure there are no bad chars in url or title
1557        // (we can't do this for name because it can contain an img tag)
1558        $link['url']   = strtr($link['url'], array('>' => '%3E', '<' => '%3C', '"' => '%22'));
1559        $link['title'] = strtr($link['title'], array('>' => '&gt;', '<' => '&lt;', '"' => '&quot;'));
1560
1561        $ret = '';
1562        $ret .= $link['pre'];
1563        $ret .= '<a href="'.$link['url'].'"';
1564        if(!empty($link['class'])) $ret .= ' class="'.$link['class'].'"';
1565        if(!empty($link['target'])) $ret .= ' target="'.$link['target'].'"';
1566        if(!empty($link['title'])) $ret .= ' title="'.$link['title'].'"';
1567        if(!empty($link['style'])) $ret .= ' style="'.$link['style'].'"';
1568        if(!empty($link['rel'])) $ret .= ' rel="'.trim($link['rel']).'"';
1569        if(!empty($link['more'])) $ret .= ' '.$link['more'];
1570        $ret .= '>';
1571        $ret .= $link['name'];
1572        $ret .= '</a>';
1573        $ret .= $link['suf'];
1574        return $ret;
1575    }
1576
1577    /**
1578     * Renders internal and external media
1579     *
1580     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1581     * @param string $src       media ID
1582     * @param string $title     descriptive text
1583     * @param string $align     left|center|right
1584     * @param int    $width     width of media in pixel
1585     * @param int    $height    height of media in pixel
1586     * @param string $cache     cache|recache|nocache
1587     * @param bool   $render    should the media be embedded inline or just linked
1588     * @return string
1589     */
1590    function _media($src, $title = null, $align = null, $width = null,
1591                    $height = null, $cache = null, $render = true) {
1592
1593        $ret = '';
1594
1595        list($ext, $mime) = mimetype($src);
1596        if(substr($mime, 0, 5) == 'image') {
1597            // first get the $title
1598            if(!is_null($title)) {
1599                $title = $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1600            } elseif($ext == 'jpg' || $ext == 'jpeg') {
1601                //try to use the caption from IPTC/EXIF
1602                require_once(DOKU_INC.'inc/JpegMeta.php');
1603                $jpeg = new JpegMeta(mediaFN($src));
1604                if($jpeg !== false) $cap = $jpeg->getTitle();
1605                if(!empty($cap)) {
1606                    $title = $this->_xmlEntities($cap);
1607                }
1608            }
1609            if(!$render) {
1610                // if the picture is not supposed to be rendered
1611                // return the title of the picture
1612                if(!$title) {
1613                    // just show the sourcename
1614                    $title = $this->_xmlEntities(utf8_basename(noNS($src)));
1615                }
1616                return $title;
1617            }
1618            //add image tag
1619            $ret .= '<img src="'.ml($src, array('w' => $width, 'h' => $height, 'cache' => $cache, 'rev'=>$this->_getLastMediaRevisionAt($src))).'"';
1620            $ret .= ' class="media'.$align.'"';
1621
1622            if($title) {
1623                $ret .= ' title="'.$title.'"';
1624                $ret .= ' alt="'.$title.'"';
1625            } else {
1626                $ret .= ' alt=""';
1627            }
1628
1629            if(!is_null($width))
1630                $ret .= ' width="'.$this->_xmlEntities($width).'"';
1631
1632            if(!is_null($height))
1633                $ret .= ' height="'.$this->_xmlEntities($height).'"';
1634
1635            $ret .= ' />';
1636
1637        } elseif(media_supportedav($mime, 'video') || media_supportedav($mime, 'audio')) {
1638            // first get the $title
1639            $title = !is_null($title) ? $this->_xmlEntities($title) : false;
1640            if(!$render) {
1641                // if the file is not supposed to be rendered
1642                // return the title of the file (just the sourcename if there is no title)
1643                return $title ? $title : $this->_xmlEntities(utf8_basename(noNS($src)));
1644            }
1645
1646            $att          = array();
1647            $att['class'] = "media$align";
1648            if($title) {
1649                $att['title'] = $title;
1650            }
1651
1652            if(media_supportedav($mime, 'video')) {
1653                //add video
1654                $ret .= $this->_video($src, $width, $height, $att);
1655            }
1656            if(media_supportedav($mime, 'audio')) {
1657                //add audio
1658                $ret .= $this->_audio($src, $att);
1659            }
1660
1661        } elseif($mime == 'application/x-shockwave-flash') {
1662            if(!$render) {
1663                // if the flash is not supposed to be rendered
1664                // return the title of the flash
1665                if(!$title) {
1666                    // just show the sourcename
1667                    $title = utf8_basename(noNS($src));
1668                }
1669                return $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1670            }
1671
1672            $att          = array();
1673            $att['class'] = "media$align";
1674            if($align == 'right') $att['align'] = 'right';
1675            if($align == 'left') $att['align'] = 'left';
1676            $ret .= html_flashobject(
1677                ml($src, array('cache' => $cache), true, '&'), $width, $height,
1678                array('quality' => 'high'),
1679                null,
1680                $att,
1681                $this->_xmlEntities($title)
1682            );
1683        } elseif($title) {
1684            // well at least we have a title to display
1685            $ret .= $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1686        } else {
1687            // just show the sourcename
1688            $ret .= $this->_xmlEntities(utf8_basename(noNS($src)));
1689        }
1690
1691        return $ret;
1692    }
1693
1694    /**
1695     * Escape string for output
1696     *
1697     * @param $string
1698     * @return string
1699     */
1700    function _xmlEntities($string) {
1701        return htmlspecialchars($string, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
1702    }
1703
1704    /**
1705     * Creates a linkid from a headline
1706     *
1707     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1708     * @param string  $title   The headline title
1709     * @param boolean $create  Create a new unique ID?
1710     * @return string
1711     */
1712    function _headerToLink($title, $create = false) {
1713        if($create) {
1714            return sectionID($title, $this->headers);
1715        } else {
1716            $check = false;
1717            return sectionID($title, $check);
1718        }
1719    }
1720
1721    /**
1722     * Construct a title and handle images in titles
1723     *
1724     * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
1725     * @param string|array $title    either string title or media array
1726     * @param string       $default  default title if nothing else is found
1727     * @param bool         $isImage  will be set to true if it's a media file
1728     * @param null|string  $id       linked page id (used to extract title from first heading)
1729     * @param string       $linktype content|navigation
1730     * @return string      HTML of the title, might be full image tag or just escaped text
1731     */
1732    function _getLinkTitle($title, $default, &$isImage, $id = null, $linktype = 'content') {
1733        $isImage = false;
1734        if(is_array($title)) {
1735            $isImage = true;
1736            return $this->_imageTitle($title);
1737        } elseif(is_null($title) || trim($title) == '') {
1738            if(useHeading($linktype) && $id) {
1739                $heading = p_get_first_heading($id);
1740                if(!blank($heading)) {
1741                    return $this->_xmlEntities($heading);
1742                }
1743            }
1744            return $this->_xmlEntities($default);
1745        } else {
1746            return $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1747        }
1748    }
1749
1750    /**
1751     * Returns HTML code for images used in link titles
1752     *
1753     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1754     * @param array $img
1755     * @return string HTML img tag or similar
1756     */
1757    function _imageTitle($img) {
1758        global $ID;
1759
1760        // some fixes on $img['src']
1761        // see internalmedia() and externalmedia()
1762        list($img['src']) = explode('#', $img['src'], 2);
1763        if($img['type'] == 'internalmedia') {
1764            resolve_mediaid(getNS($ID), $img['src'], $exists ,$this->date_at, true);
1765        }
1766
1767        return $this->_media(
1768            $img['src'],
1769            $img['title'],
1770            $img['align'],
1771            $img['width'],
1772            $img['height'],
1773            $img['cache']
1774        );
1775    }
1776
1777    /**
1778     * helperfunction to return a basic link to a media
1779     *
1780     * used in internalmedia() and externalmedia()
1781     *
1782     * @author   Pierre Spring <pierre.spring@liip.ch>
1783     * @param string $src       media ID
1784     * @param string $title     descriptive text
1785     * @param string $align     left|center|right
1786     * @param int    $width     width of media in pixel
1787     * @param int    $height    height of media in pixel
1788     * @param string $cache     cache|recache|nocache
1789     * @param bool   $render    should the media be embedded inline or just linked
1790     * @return array associative array with link config
1791     */
1792    function _getMediaLinkConf($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render) {
1793        global $conf;
1794
1795        $link           = array();
1796        $link['class']  = 'media';
1797        $link['style']  = '';
1798        $link['pre']    = '';
1799        $link['suf']    = '';
1800        $link['more']   = '';
1801        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['media'];
1802        if($conf['target']['media']) $link['rel'] = 'noopener';
1803        $link['title']  = $this->_xmlEntities($src);
1804        $link['name']   = $this->_media($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render);
1805
1806        return $link;
1807    }
1808
1809    /**
1810     * Embed video(s) in HTML
1811     *
1812     * @author Anika Henke <anika@selfthinker.org>
1813     * @author Schplurtz le Déboulonné <Schplurtz@laposte.net>
1814     *
1815     * @param string $src         - ID of video to embed
1816     * @param int    $width       - width of the video in pixels
1817     * @param int    $height      - height of the video in pixels
1818     * @param array  $atts        - additional attributes for the <video> tag
1819     * @return string
1820     */
1821    function _video($src, $width, $height, $atts = null) {
1822        // prepare width and height
1823        if(is_null($atts)) $atts = array();
1824        $atts['width']  = (int) $width;
1825        $atts['height'] = (int) $height;
1826        if(!$atts['width']) $atts['width'] = 320;
1827        if(!$atts['height']) $atts['height'] = 240;
1828
1829        $posterUrl = '';
1830        $files = array();
1831        $tracks = array();
1832        $isExternal = media_isexternal($src);
1833
1834        if ($isExternal) {
1835            // take direct source for external files
1836            list(/*ext*/, $srcMime) = mimetype($src);
1837            $files[$srcMime] = $src;
1838        } else {
1839            // prepare alternative formats
1840            $extensions   = array('webm', 'ogv', 'mp4');
1841            $files        = media_alternativefiles($src, $extensions);
1842            $poster       = media_alternativefiles($src, array('jpg', 'png'));
1843            $tracks       = media_trackfiles($src);
1844            if(!empty($poster)) {
1845                $posterUrl = ml(reset($poster), '', true, '&');
1846            }
1847        }
1848
1849        $out = '';
1850        // open video tag
1851        $out .= '<video '.buildAttributes($atts).' controls="controls"';
1852        if($posterUrl) $out .= ' poster="'.hsc($posterUrl).'"';
1853        $out .= '>'.NL;
1854        $fallback = '';
1855
1856        // output source for each alternative video format
1857        foreach($files as $mime => $file) {
1858            if ($isExternal) {
1859                $url = $file;
1860                $linkType = 'externalmedia';
1861            } else {
1862                $url = ml($file, '', true, '&');
1863                $linkType = 'internalmedia';
1864            }
1865            $title = $atts['title'] ? $atts['title'] : $this->_xmlEntities(utf8_basename(noNS($file)));
1866
1867            $out .= '<source src="'.hsc($url).'" type="'.$mime.'" />'.NL;
1868            // alternative content (just a link to the file)
1869            $fallback .= $this->$linkType($file, $title, null, null, null, $cache = null, $linking = 'linkonly', $return = true);
1870        }
1871
1872        // output each track if any
1873        foreach( $tracks as $trackid => $info ) {
1874            list( $kind, $srclang ) = array_map( 'hsc', $info );
1875            $out .= "<track kind=\"$kind\" srclang=\"$srclang\" ";
1876            $out .= "label=\"$srclang\" ";
1877            $out .= 'src="'.ml($trackid, '', true).'">'.NL;
1878        }
1879
1880        // finish
1881        $out .= $fallback;
1882        $out .= '</video>'.NL;
1883        return $out;
1884    }
1885
1886    /**
1887     * Embed audio in HTML
1888     *
1889     * @author Anika Henke <anika@selfthinker.org>
1890     *
1891     * @param string $src       - ID of audio to embed
1892     * @param array  $atts      - additional attributes for the <audio> tag
1893     * @return string
1894     */
1895    function _audio($src, $atts = array()) {
1896        $files = array();
1897        $isExternal = media_isexternal($src);
1898
1899        if ($isExternal) {
1900            // take direct source for external files
1901            list(/*ext*/, $srcMime) = mimetype($src);
1902            $files[$srcMime] = $src;
1903        } else {
1904            // prepare alternative formats
1905            $extensions   = array('ogg', 'mp3', 'wav');
1906            $files        = media_alternativefiles($src, $extensions);
1907        }
1908
1909        $out = '';
1910        // open audio tag
1911        $out .= '<audio '.buildAttributes($atts).' controls="controls">'.NL;
1912        $fallback = '';
1913
1914        // output source for each alternative audio format
1915        foreach($files as $mime => $file) {
1916            if ($isExternal) {
1917                $url = $file;
1918                $linkType = 'externalmedia';
1919            } else {
1920                $url = ml($file, '', true, '&');
1921                $linkType = 'internalmedia';
1922            }
1923            $title = $atts['title'] ? $atts['title'] : $this->_xmlEntities(utf8_basename(noNS($file)));
1924
1925            $out .= '<source src="'.hsc($url).'" type="'.$mime.'" />'.NL;
1926            // alternative content (just a link to the file)
1927            $fallback .= $this->$linkType($file, $title, null, null, null, $cache = null, $linking = 'linkonly', $return = true);
1928        }
1929
1930        // finish
1931        $out .= $fallback;
1932        $out .= '</audio>'.NL;
1933        return $out;
1934    }
1935
1936    /**
1937     * _getLastMediaRevisionAt is a helperfunction to internalmedia() and _media()
1938     * which returns an existing media revision less or equal to rev or date_at
1939     *
1940     * @author lisps
1941     * @param string $media_id
1942     * @access protected
1943     * @return string revision ('' for current)
1944     */
1945    function _getLastMediaRevisionAt($media_id){
1946        if(!$this->date_at || media_isexternal($media_id)) return '';
1947        $pagelog = new MediaChangeLog($media_id);
1948        return $pagelog->getLastRevisionAt($this->date_at);
1949    }
1950
1951    #endregion
1952}
1953
1954//Setup VIM: ex: et ts=4 :
1955