xref: /dokuwiki/inc/parser/xhtml.php (revision a7e1021671c06230d0a9890646b3531d28d5d29a)
1<?php
2
3use dokuwiki\ChangeLog\MediaChangeLog;
4use dokuwiki\Feed\FeedParser;
5use dokuwiki\File\MediaResolver;
6use dokuwiki\File\PageResolver;
7use dokuwiki\MailUtils;
8use dokuwiki\Utf8\PhpString;
9use SimplePie\Author;
10
11/**
12 * Renderer for XHTML output
13 *
14 * This is DokuWiki's main renderer used to display page content in the wiki
15 *
16 * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
17 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
18 *
19 */
20class Doku_Renderer_xhtml extends Doku_Renderer
21{
22    /** @var array store the table of contents */
23    public $toc = [];
24
25    /** @var array A stack of section edit data */
26    protected $sectionedits = [];
27
28    /** @var int last section edit id, used by startSectionEdit */
29    protected $lastsecid = 0;
30
31    /** @var array a list of footnotes, list starts at 1! */
32    protected $footnotes = [];
33
34    /** @var int current section level */
35    protected $lastlevel = 0;
36    /** @var array section node tracker */
37    protected $node = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
38
39    /** @var string temporary $doc store */
40    protected $store = '';
41
42    /** @var array global counter, for table classes etc. */
43    protected $_counter = []; //
44
45    /** @var int counts the code and file blocks, used to provide download links */
46    protected $_codeblock = 0;
47
48    /** @var array list of allowed URL schemes */
49    protected $schemes;
50
51    /**
52     * Register a new edit section range
53     *
54     * @param int $start The byte position for the edit start
55     * @param array $data Associative array with section data:
56     *                       Key 'name': the section name/title
57     *                       Key 'target': the target for the section edit,
58     *                                     e.g. 'section' or 'table'
59     *                       Key 'hid': header id
60     *                       Key 'codeblockOffset': actual code block index
61     *                       Key 'start': set in startSectionEdit(),
62     *                                    do not set yourself
63     *                       Key 'range': calculated from 'start' and
64     *                                    $key in finishSectionEdit(),
65     *                                    do not set yourself
66     * @return string  A marker class for the starting HTML element
67     *
68     * @author Adrian Lang <lang@cosmocode.de>
69     */
70    public function startSectionEdit($start, $data)
71    {
72        if (!is_array($data)) {
73            msg(
74                sprintf(
75                    'startSectionEdit: $data "%s" is NOT an array! One of your plugins needs an update.',
76                    hsc((string)$data)
77                ),
78                -1
79            );
80
81            // @deprecated 2018-04-14, backward compatibility
82            $args = func_get_args();
83            $data = [];
84            if (isset($args[1])) $data['target'] = $args[1];
85            if (isset($args[2])) $data['name'] = $args[2];
86            if (isset($args[3])) $data['hid'] = $args[3];
87        }
88        $data['secid'] = ++$this->lastsecid;
89        $data['start'] = $start;
90        $this->sectionedits[] = $data;
91        return 'sectionedit' . $data['secid'];
92    }
93
94    /**
95     * Finish an edit section range
96     *
97     * @param int $end The byte position for the edit end; null for the rest of the page
98     *
99     * @author Adrian Lang <lang@cosmocode.de>
100     */
101    public function finishSectionEdit($end = null, $hid = null)
102    {
103        if (count($this->sectionedits) == 0) {
104            return;
105        }
106        $data = array_pop($this->sectionedits);
107        if (!is_null($end) && $end <= $data['start']) {
108            return;
109        }
110        if (!is_null($hid)) {
111            $data['hid'] .= $hid;
112        }
113        $data['range'] = $data['start'] . '-' . (is_null($end) ? '' : $end);
114        unset($data['start']);
115        $this->doc .= '<!-- EDIT' . hsc(json_encode($data, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR)) . ' -->';
116    }
117
118    /**
119     * Returns the format produced by this renderer.
120     *
121     * @return string always 'xhtml'
122     */
123    public function getFormat()
124    {
125        return 'xhtml';
126    }
127
128    /**
129     * Initialize the document
130     */
131    public function document_start()
132    {
133        //reset some internals
134        $this->toc = [];
135    }
136
137    /**
138     * Finalize the document
139     */
140    public function document_end()
141    {
142        // Finish open section edits.
143        while ($this->sectionedits !== []) {
144            if ($this->sectionedits[count($this->sectionedits) - 1]['start'] <= 1) {
145                // If there is only one section, do not write a section edit
146                // marker.
147                array_pop($this->sectionedits);
148            } else {
149                $this->finishSectionEdit();
150            }
151        }
152
153        if ($this->footnotes !== []) {
154            $this->doc .= '<div class="footnotes">' . DOKU_LF;
155
156            foreach ($this->footnotes as $id => $footnote) {
157                // check its not a placeholder that indicates actual footnote text is elsewhere
158                if (!str_starts_with($footnote, "@@FNT")) {
159                    // open the footnote and set the anchor and backlink
160                    $this->doc .= '<div class="fn">';
161                    $this->doc .= '<sup><a href="#fnt__' . $id . '" id="fn__' . $id . '" class="fn_bot">';
162                    $this->doc .= $id . ')</a></sup> ' . DOKU_LF;
163
164                    // get any other footnotes that use the same markup
165                    $alt = array_keys($this->footnotes, "@@FNT$id");
166
167                    foreach ($alt as $ref) {
168                        // set anchor and backlink for the other footnotes
169                        $this->doc .= ', <sup><a href="#fnt__' . ($ref) . '" id="fn__' . ($ref) . '" class="fn_bot">';
170                        $this->doc .= ($ref) . ')</a></sup> ' . DOKU_LF;
171                    }
172
173                    // add footnote markup and close this footnote
174                    $this->doc .= '<div class="content">' . $footnote . '</div>';
175                    $this->doc .= '</div>' . DOKU_LF;
176                }
177            }
178            $this->doc .= '</div>' . DOKU_LF;
179        }
180
181        // Prepare the TOC
182        global $conf;
183        if (
184            $this->info['toc'] &&
185            is_array($this->toc) &&
186            $conf['tocminheads'] && count($this->toc) >= $conf['tocminheads']
187        ) {
188            global $TOC;
189            $TOC = $this->toc;
190        }
191
192        // make sure there are no empty paragraphs
193        $this->doc = preg_replace('#<p>\s*</p>#', '', $this->doc);
194    }
195
196    /**
197     * Add an item to the TOC
198     *
199     * @param string $id the hash link
200     * @param string $text the text to display
201     * @param int $level the nesting level
202     */
203    public function toc_additem($id, $text, $level)
204    {
205        global $conf;
206
207        //handle TOC
208        if ($level >= $conf['toptoclevel'] && $level <= $conf['maxtoclevel']) {
209            $this->toc[] = html_mktocitem($id, $text, $level - $conf['toptoclevel'] + 1);
210        }
211    }
212
213    /**
214     * Render a heading
215     *
216     * @param string $text the text to display
217     * @param int $level header level
218     * @param int $pos byte position in the original source
219     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
220     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
221     */
222    public function header($text, $level, $pos, $returnonly = false)
223    {
224        global $conf;
225
226        if (blank($text)) return; //skip empty headlines
227
228        $hid = $this->_headerToLink($text, true);
229
230        //only add items within configured levels
231        $this->toc_additem($hid, $text, $level);
232
233        // adjust $node to reflect hierarchy of levels
234        $this->node[$level - 1]++;
235        if ($level < $this->lastlevel) {
236            for ($i = 0; $i < $this->lastlevel - $level; $i++) {
237                $this->node[$this->lastlevel - $i - 1] = 0;
238            }
239        }
240        $this->lastlevel = $level;
241
242        if (
243            $level <= $conf['maxseclevel'] &&
244            $this->sectionedits !== [] &&
245            $this->sectionedits[count($this->sectionedits) - 1]['target'] === 'section'
246        ) {
247            $this->finishSectionEdit($pos - 1);
248        }
249
250        // build the header
251        $header = DOKU_LF . '<h' . $level;
252        if ($level <= $conf['maxseclevel']) {
253            $data = [];
254            $data['target'] = 'section';
255            $data['name'] = $text;
256            $data['hid'] = $hid;
257            $data['codeblockOffset'] = $this->_codeblock;
258            $header .= ' class="' . $this->startSectionEdit($pos, $data) . '"';
259        }
260        $header .= ' id="' . $hid . '">';
261        $header .= $this->_xmlEntities($text);
262        $header .= "</h$level>" . DOKU_LF;
263
264        if ($returnonly) {
265            return $header;
266        } else {
267            $this->doc .= $header;
268        }
269    }
270
271    /**
272     * Open a new section
273     *
274     * @param int $level section level (as determined by the previous header)
275     */
276    public function section_open($level)
277    {
278        $this->doc .= '<div class="level' . $level . '">' . DOKU_LF;
279    }
280
281    /**
282     * Close the current section
283     */
284    public function section_close()
285    {
286        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF . '</div>' . DOKU_LF;
287    }
288
289    /**
290     * Render plain text data
291     *
292     * @param $text
293     */
294    public function cdata($text)
295    {
296        $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($text);
297    }
298
299    /**
300     * Open a paragraph
301     */
302    public function p_open()
303    {
304        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF . '<p>' . DOKU_LF;
305    }
306
307    /**
308     * Close a paragraph
309     */
310    public function p_close()
311    {
312        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF . '</p>' . DOKU_LF;
313    }
314
315    /**
316     * Create a line break
317     */
318    public function linebreak()
319    {
320        $this->doc .= '<br/>' . DOKU_LF;
321    }
322
323    /**
324     * Create a horizontal line
325     */
326    public function hr()
327    {
328        $this->doc .= '<hr />' . DOKU_LF;
329    }
330
331    /**
332     * Start strong (bold) formatting
333     */
334    public function strong_open()
335    {
336        $this->doc .= '<strong>';
337    }
338
339    /**
340     * Stop strong (bold) formatting
341     */
342    public function strong_close()
343    {
344        $this->doc .= '</strong>';
345    }
346
347    /**
348     * Start emphasis (italics) formatting
349     */
350    public function emphasis_open()
351    {
352        $this->doc .= '<em>';
353    }
354
355    /**
356     * Stop emphasis (italics) formatting
357     */
358    public function emphasis_close()
359    {
360        $this->doc .= '</em>';
361    }
362
363    /**
364     * Start underline formatting
365     */
366    public function underline_open()
367    {
368        $this->doc .= '<em class="u">';
369    }
370
371    /**
372     * Stop underline formatting
373     */
374    public function underline_close()
375    {
376        $this->doc .= '</em>';
377    }
378
379    /**
380     * Start monospace formatting
381     */
382    public function monospace_open()
383    {
384        $this->doc .= '<code>';
385    }
386
387    /**
388     * Stop monospace formatting
389     */
390    public function monospace_close()
391    {
392        $this->doc .= '</code>';
393    }
394
395    /**
396     * Start a subscript
397     */
398    public function subscript_open()
399    {
400        $this->doc .= '<sub>';
401    }
402
403    /**
404     * Stop a subscript
405     */
406    public function subscript_close()
407    {
408        $this->doc .= '</sub>';
409    }
410
411    /**
412     * Start a superscript
413     */
414    public function superscript_open()
415    {
416        $this->doc .= '<sup>';
417    }
418
419    /**
420     * Stop a superscript
421     */
422    public function superscript_close()
423    {
424        $this->doc .= '</sup>';
425    }
426
427    /**
428     * Start deleted (strike-through) formatting
429     */
430    public function deleted_open()
431    {
432        $this->doc .= '<del>';
433    }
434
435    /**
436     * Stop deleted (strike-through) formatting
437     */
438    public function deleted_close()
439    {
440        $this->doc .= '</del>';
441    }
442
443    /**
444     * Callback for footnote start syntax
445     *
446     * All following content will go to the footnote instead of
447     * the document. To achieve this the previous rendered content
448     * is moved to $store and $doc is cleared
449     *
450     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
451     */
452    public function footnote_open()
453    {
454
455        // move current content to store and record footnote
456        $this->store = $this->doc;
457        $this->doc = '';
458    }
459
460    /**
461     * Callback for footnote end syntax
462     *
463     * All rendered content is moved to the $footnotes array and the old
464     * content is restored from $store again
465     *
466     * @author Andreas Gohr
467     */
468    public function footnote_close()
469    {
470        /** @var $fnid int takes track of seen footnotes, assures they are unique even across multiple docs FS#2841 */
471        static $fnid = 0;
472        // assign new footnote id (we start at 1)
473        $fnid++;
474
475        // recover footnote into the stack and restore old content
476        $footnote = $this->doc;
477        $this->doc = $this->store;
478        $this->store = '';
479
480        // check to see if this footnote has been seen before
481        $i = array_search($footnote, $this->footnotes);
482
483        if ($i === false) {
484            // its a new footnote, add it to the $footnotes array
485            $this->footnotes[$fnid] = $footnote;
486        } else {
487            // seen this one before, save a placeholder
488            $this->footnotes[$fnid] = "@@FNT" . ($i);
489        }
490
491        // output the footnote reference and link
492        $this->doc .= sprintf(
493            '<sup><a href="#fn__%d" id="fnt__%d" class="fn_top">%d)</a></sup>',
494            $fnid,
495            $fnid,
496            $fnid
497        );
498    }
499
500    /**
501     * Open an unordered list
502     *
503     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
504     */
505    public function listu_open($classes = null)
506    {
507        $class = '';
508        if ($classes !== null) {
509            if (is_array($classes)) $classes = implode(' ', $classes);
510            $class = " class=\"$classes\"";
511        }
512        $this->doc .= "<ul$class>" . DOKU_LF;
513    }
514
515    /**
516     * Close an unordered list
517     */
518    public function listu_close()
519    {
520        $this->doc .= '</ul>' . DOKU_LF;
521    }
522
523    /**
524     * Open an ordered list
525     *
526     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
527     */
528    public function listo_open($classes = null)
529    {
530        $class = '';
531        if ($classes !== null) {
532            if (is_array($classes)) $classes = implode(' ', $classes);
533            $class = " class=\"$classes\"";
534        }
535        $this->doc .= "<ol$class>" . DOKU_LF;
536    }
537
538    /**
539     * Open an ordered list with a non-default starting number
540     *
541     * @param int $start Starting number; emitted as a start="N" attribute
542     */
543    public function listo_open_start($start = 1)
544    {
545        $start = (int)$start;
546        if ($start === 1) {
547            $this->listo_open();
548            return;
549        }
550        $this->doc .= '<ol start="' . $start . '">' . DOKU_LF;
551    }
552
553    /**
554     * Close an ordered list
555     */
556    public function listo_close()
557    {
558        $this->doc .= '</ol>' . DOKU_LF;
559    }
560
561    /**
562     * Open a list item
563     *
564     * @param int $level the nesting level
565     * @param bool $node true when a node; false when a leaf
566     */
567    public function listitem_open($level, $node = false)
568    {
569        $branching = $node ? ' node' : '';
570        $this->doc .= '<li class="level' . $level . $branching . '">';
571    }
572
573    /**
574     * Close a list item
575     */
576    public function listitem_close()
577    {
578        $this->doc .= '</li>' . DOKU_LF;
579    }
580
581    /**
582     * Start the content of a list item
583     */
584    public function listcontent_open()
585    {
586        $this->doc .= '<div class="li">';
587    }
588
589    /**
590     * Stop the content of a list item
591     */
592    public function listcontent_close()
593    {
594        $this->doc .= '</div>' . DOKU_LF;
595    }
596
597    /**
598     * Output unformatted $text
599     *
600     * Defaults to $this->cdata()
601     *
602     * @param string $text
603     */
604    public function unformatted($text)
605    {
606        $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($text);
607    }
608
609    /**
610     * Start a block quote
611     */
612    public function quote_open()
613    {
614        $this->doc .= '<blockquote><div class="no">' . DOKU_LF;
615    }
616
617    /**
618     * Stop a block quote
619     */
620    public function quote_close()
621    {
622        $this->doc .= '</div></blockquote>' . DOKU_LF;
623    }
624
625    /**
626     * Output preformatted text
627     *
628     * @param string $text
629     */
630    public function preformatted($text)
631    {
632        $this->doc .= '<pre class="code">' . trim($this->_xmlEntities($text), "\n\r") . '</pre>' . DOKU_LF;
633    }
634
635    /**
636     * Display text as file content, optionally syntax highlighted
637     *
638     * @param string $text text to show
639     * @param string $language programming language to use for syntax highlighting
640     * @param string $filename file path label
641     * @param array $options associative array with additional geshi options
642     */
643    public function file($text, $language = null, $filename = null, $options = null)
644    {
645        $this->_highlight('file', $text, $language, $filename, $options);
646    }
647
648    /**
649     * Display text as code content, optionally syntax highlighted
650     *
651     * @param string $text text to show
652     * @param string $language programming language to use for syntax highlighting
653     * @param string $filename file path label
654     * @param array $options associative array with additional geshi options
655     */
656    public function code($text, $language = null, $filename = null, $options = null)
657    {
658        $this->_highlight('code', $text, $language, $filename, $options);
659    }
660
661    /**
662     * Use GeSHi to highlight language syntax in code and file blocks
663     *
664     * @param string $type code|file
665     * @param string $text text to show
666     * @param string $language programming language to use for syntax highlighting
667     * @param string $filename file path label
668     * @param array $options associative array with additional geshi options
669     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
670     */
671    public function _highlight($type, $text, $language = null, $filename = null, $options = null)
672    {
673        global $ID;
674        global $lang;
675        global $INPUT;
676
677        $language = preg_replace(PREG_PATTERN_VALID_LANGUAGE, '', $language ?? '');
678
679        if ($filename) {
680            // add icon
681            [$ext] = mimetype($filename, false);
682            $class = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $ext);
683            $class = 'mediafile mf_' . $class;
684
685            $offset = $INPUT->int('codeblockOffset');
686            $this->doc .= '<dl class="' . $type . '">' . DOKU_LF;
687            $this->doc .= '<dt><a href="' .
688                exportlink(
689                    $ID,
690                    'code',
691                    ['codeblock' => $offset + $this->_codeblock]
692                ) . '" title="' . $lang['download'] . '" class="' . $class . '">';
693            $this->doc .= hsc($filename);
694            $this->doc .= '</a></dt>' . DOKU_LF . '<dd>';
695        }
696
697        if (str_starts_with($text, "\n")) {
698            $text = substr($text, 1);
699        }
700        if (str_ends_with($text, "\n")) {
701            $text = substr($text, 0, -1);
702        }
703
704        if (empty($language)) { // empty is faster than is_null and can prevent '' string
705            $this->doc .= '<pre class="' . $type . '">' . $this->_xmlEntities($text) . '</pre>' . DOKU_LF;
706        } else {
707            $class = 'code'; //we always need the code class to make the syntax highlighting apply
708            if ($type != 'code') $class .= ' ' . $type;
709
710            $this->doc .= "<pre class=\"$class $language\">" .
711                p_xhtml_cached_geshi($text, $language, '', $options) .
712                '</pre>' . DOKU_LF;
713        }
714
715        if ($filename) {
716            $this->doc .= '</dd></dl>' . DOKU_LF;
717        }
718
719        $this->_codeblock++;
720    }
721
722    /**
723     * Format an acronym
724     *
725     * Uses $this->acronyms
726     *
727     * @param string $acronym
728     */
729    public function acronym($acronym)
730    {
731
732        if (array_key_exists($acronym, $this->acronyms)) {
733            $title = $this->_xmlEntities($this->acronyms[$acronym]);
734
735            $this->doc .= '<abbr title="' . $title
736                . '">' . $this->_xmlEntities($acronym) . '</abbr>';
737        } else {
738            $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($acronym);
739        }
740    }
741
742    /**
743     * Format a smiley
744     *
745     * Uses $this->smiley
746     *
747     * @param string $smiley
748     */
749    public function smiley($smiley)
750    {
751        if (isset($this->smileys[$smiley])) {
752            $this->doc .= '<img src="' . DOKU_BASE . 'lib/images/smileys/' . $this->smileys[$smiley] .
753                '" class="icon smiley" alt="' . $this->_xmlEntities($smiley) . '" />';
754        } else {
755            $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($smiley);
756        }
757    }
758
759    /**
760     * Format an entity
761     *
762     * Entities are basically small text replacements
763     *
764     * Uses $this->entities
765     *
766     * @param string $entity
767     */
768    public function entity($entity)
769    {
770        if (array_key_exists($entity, $this->entities)) {
771            $this->doc .= $this->entities[$entity];
772        } else {
773            $this->doc .= $this->_xmlEntities($entity);
774        }
775    }
776
777    /**
778     * Typographically format a multiply sign
779     *
780     * Example: ($x=640, $y=480) should result in "640×480"
781     *
782     * @param string|int $x first value
783     * @param string|int $y second value
784     */
785    public function multiplyentity($x, $y)
786    {
787        $this->doc .= "$x&times;$y";
788    }
789
790    /**
791     * Render an opening single quote char (language specific)
792     */
793    public function singlequoteopening()
794    {
795        global $lang;
796        $this->doc .= $lang['singlequoteopening'];
797    }
798
799    /**
800     * Render a closing single quote char (language specific)
801     */
802    public function singlequoteclosing()
803    {
804        global $lang;
805        $this->doc .= $lang['singlequoteclosing'];
806    }
807
808    /**
809     * Render an apostrophe char (language specific)
810     */
811    public function apostrophe()
812    {
813        global $lang;
814        $this->doc .= $lang['apostrophe'];
815    }
816
817    /**
818     * Render an opening double quote char (language specific)
819     */
820    public function doublequoteopening()
821    {
822        global $lang;
823        $this->doc .= $lang['doublequoteopening'];
824    }
825
826    /**
827     * Render an closinging double quote char (language specific)
828     */
829    public function doublequoteclosing()
830    {
831        global $lang;
832        $this->doc .= $lang['doublequoteclosing'];
833    }
834
835    /**
836     * Render a CamelCase link
837     *
838     * @param string $link The link name
839     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
840     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
841     *
842     * @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CamelCase
843     */
844    public function camelcaselink($link, $returnonly = false)
845    {
846        if ($returnonly) {
847            return $this->internallink($link, $link, null, true);
848        } else {
849            $this->internallink($link, $link);
850        }
851    }
852
853    /**
854     * Render a page local link
855     *
856     * @param string $hash hash link identifier
857     * @param string $name name for the link
858     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
859     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
860     */
861    public function locallink($hash, $name = null, $returnonly = false)
862    {
863        global $ID;
864        $name = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $hash, $isImage);
865        $hash = $this->_headerToLink($hash);
866        $title = $ID . ' ↵';
867
868        $doc = '<a href="#' . $hash . '" title="' . $title . '" class="wikilink1">';
869        $doc .= $name;
870        $doc .= '</a>';
871
872        if ($returnonly) {
873            return $doc;
874        } else {
875            $this->doc .= $doc;
876        }
877    }
878
879    /**
880     * Render an internal Wiki Link
881     *
882     * $search,$returnonly & $linktype are not for the renderer but are used
883     * elsewhere - no need to implement them in other renderers
884     *
885     * @param string $id pageid
886     * @param string|null $name link name
887     * @param string|null $search adds search url param
888     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
889     * @param string $linktype type to set use of headings
890     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
891     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
892     */
893    public function internallink($id, $name = null, $search = null, $returnonly = false, $linktype = 'content')
894    {
895        global $conf;
896        global $ID;
897        global $INFO;
898
899        $params = '';
900        $parts = explode('?', $id, 2);
901        if (count($parts) === 2) {
902            $id = $parts[0];
903            $params = $parts[1];
904        }
905
906        // For empty $id we need to know the current $ID
907        // We need this check because _simpleTitle needs
908        // correct $id and resolve_pageid() use cleanID($id)
909        // (some things could be lost)
910        if ($id === '') {
911            $id = $ID;
912        }
913
914        // default name is based on $id as given
915        $default = $this->_simpleTitle($id);
916
917        // now first resolve and clean up the $id
918        $id = (new PageResolver($ID))->resolveId($id, $this->date_at, true);
919        $exists = page_exists($id, $this->date_at, false, true);
920
921        $link = [];
922        $name = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $default, $isImage, $id, $linktype);
923        if (!$isImage) {
924            if ($exists) {
925                $class = 'wikilink1';
926            } else {
927                $class = 'wikilink2';
928                $link['rel'] = 'nofollow';
929            }
930        } else {
931            $class = 'media';
932        }
933
934        //keep hash anchor
935        [$id, $hash] = sexplode('#', $id, 2);
936        if (!empty($hash)) $hash = $this->_headerToLink($hash);
937
938        //prepare for formating
939        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['wiki'];
940        $link['style'] = '';
941        $link['pre'] = '';
942        $link['suf'] = '';
943        $link['more'] = 'data-wiki-id="' . $id . '"'; // id is already cleaned
944        $link['class'] = $class;
945        if ($this->date_at) {
946            $params = $params . '&at=' . rawurlencode($this->date_at);
947        }
948        $link['url'] = wl($id, $params);
949        $link['name'] = $name;
950        $link['title'] = $id;
951        //add search string
952        if ($search) {
953            ($conf['userewrite']) ? $link['url'] .= '?' : $link['url'] .= '&amp;';
954            if (is_array($search)) {
955                $search = array_map(rawurlencode(...), $search);
956                $link['url'] .= 's[]=' . implode('&amp;s[]=', $search);
957            } else {
958                $link['url'] .= 's=' . rawurlencode($search);
959            }
960        }
961
962        //keep hash
963        if ($hash) $link['url'] .= '#' . $hash;
964
965        //output formatted
966        if ($returnonly) {
967            return $this->_formatLink($link);
968        } else {
969            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
970        }
971    }
972
973    /**
974     * Render an external link
975     *
976     * @param string $url full URL with scheme
977     * @param string|array $name name for the link, array for media file
978     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
979     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
980     */
981    public function externallink($url, $name = null, $returnonly = false)
982    {
983        global $conf;
984
985        $name = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $url, $isImage);
986
987        // url might be an attack vector, only allow registered protocols
988        if (is_null($this->schemes)) $this->schemes = getSchemes();
989        [$scheme] = explode('://', $url);
990        $scheme = strtolower($scheme);
991        if (!in_array($scheme, $this->schemes)) $url = '';
992
993        // is there still an URL?
994        if (!$url) {
995            if ($returnonly) {
996                return $name;
997            } else {
998                $this->doc .= $name;
999            }
1000            return;
1001        }
1002
1003        // set class
1004        if (!$isImage) {
1005            $class = 'urlextern';
1006        } else {
1007            $class = 'media';
1008        }
1009
1010        //prepare for formating
1011        $link = [];
1012        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['extern'];
1013        $link['style'] = '';
1014        $link['pre'] = '';
1015        $link['suf'] = '';
1016        $link['more'] = '';
1017        $link['class'] = $class;
1018        $link['url'] = $url;
1019        $link['rel'] = '';
1020
1021        $link['name'] = $name;
1022        $link['title'] = $this->_xmlEntities($url);
1023        if ($conf['relnofollow']) $link['rel'] .= ' ugc nofollow';
1024        if ($conf['target']['extern']) $link['rel'] .= ' noopener';
1025
1026        //output formatted
1027        if ($returnonly) {
1028            return $this->_formatLink($link);
1029        } else {
1030            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1031        }
1032    }
1033
1034    /**
1035     * Render an interwiki link
1036     *
1037     * You may want to use $this->_resolveInterWiki() here
1038     *
1039     * @param string $match original link - probably not much use
1040     * @param string|array $name name for the link, array for media file
1041     * @param string $wikiName indentifier (shortcut) for the remote wiki
1042     * @param string $wikiUri the fragment parsed from the original link
1043     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
1044     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
1045     */
1046    public function interwikilink($match, $name, $wikiName, $wikiUri, $returnonly = false)
1047    {
1048        global $conf;
1049
1050        $link = [];
1051        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['interwiki'];
1052        $link['pre'] = '';
1053        $link['suf'] = '';
1054        $link['more'] = '';
1055        $link['name'] = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $wikiUri, $isImage);
1056        $link['rel'] = '';
1057
1058        //get interwiki URL
1059        $exists = null;
1060        $url = $this->_resolveInterWiki($wikiName, $wikiUri, $exists);
1061
1062        if (!$isImage) {
1063            $class = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $wikiName);
1064            $link['class'] = "interwiki iw_$class";
1065        } else {
1066            $link['class'] = 'media';
1067        }
1068
1069        //do we stay at the same server? Use local target
1070        if (str_starts_with($url, DOKU_URL) || str_starts_with($url, DOKU_BASE)) {
1071            $link['target'] = $conf['target']['wiki'];
1072        }
1073        if ($exists !== null && !$isImage) {
1074            if ($exists) {
1075                $link['class'] .= ' wikilink1';
1076            } else {
1077                $link['class'] .= ' wikilink2';
1078                $link['rel'] .= ' nofollow';
1079            }
1080        }
1081        if ($conf['target']['interwiki']) $link['rel'] .= ' noopener';
1082
1083        $link['url'] = $url;
1084        $link['title'] = $this->_xmlEntities($link['url']);
1085
1086        // output formatted
1087        if ($returnonly) {
1088            if ($url == '') return $link['name'];
1089            return $this->_formatLink($link);
1090        } elseif ($url == '') {
1091            $this->doc .= $link['name'];
1092        } else $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1093    }
1094
1095    /**
1096     * Link to windows share
1097     *
1098     * @param string $url the link
1099     * @param string|array $name name for the link, array for media file
1100     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
1101     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
1102     */
1103    public function windowssharelink($url, $name = null, $returnonly = false)
1104    {
1105        global $conf;
1106
1107        //simple setup
1108        $link = [];
1109        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['windows'];
1110        $link['pre'] = '';
1111        $link['suf'] = '';
1112        $link['style'] = '';
1113
1114        $link['name'] = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, $url, $isImage);
1115        if (!$isImage) {
1116            $link['class'] = 'windows';
1117        } else {
1118            $link['class'] = 'media';
1119        }
1120
1121        $link['title'] = $this->_xmlEntities($url);
1122        $url = str_replace('\\', '/', $url);
1123        $url = 'file:///' . $url;
1124        $link['url'] = $url;
1125
1126        //output formatted
1127        if ($returnonly) {
1128            return $this->_formatLink($link);
1129        } else {
1130            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1131        }
1132    }
1133
1134    /**
1135     * Render a linked E-Mail Address
1136     *
1137     * Honors $conf['mailguard'] setting
1138     *
1139     * @param string $address Email-Address
1140     * @param string|array $name name for the link, array for media file
1141     * @param bool $returnonly whether to return html or write to doc attribute
1142     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $returnonly
1143     */
1144    public function emaillink($address, $name = null, $returnonly = false)
1145    {
1146        //simple setup
1147        $link = [];
1148        $link['target'] = '';
1149        $link['pre'] = '';
1150        $link['suf'] = '';
1151        $link['style'] = '';
1152        $link['more'] = '';
1153
1154        $name = $this->_getLinkTitle($name, '', $isImage);
1155        if (!$isImage) {
1156            $link['class'] = 'mail';
1157        } else {
1158            $link['class'] = 'media';
1159        }
1160
1161        $display = MailUtils::obfuscate($address);
1162        $href = MailUtils::obfuscateUrl($address);
1163
1164        $title = $display;
1165
1166        if (empty($name)) {
1167            $name = $display;
1168        }
1169
1170        $link['url'] = 'mailto:' . $href;
1171        $link['name'] = $name;
1172        $link['title'] = $title;
1173
1174        //output formatted
1175        if ($returnonly) {
1176            return $this->_formatLink($link);
1177        } else {
1178            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1179        }
1180    }
1181
1182    /**
1183     * Render an internal media file
1184     *
1185     * @param string $src media ID
1186     * @param string $title descriptive text
1187     * @param string $align left|center|right
1188     * @param int $width width of media in pixel
1189     * @param int $height height of media in pixel
1190     * @param string $cache cache|recache|nocache
1191     * @param string $linking linkonly|detail|nolink
1192     * @param bool $return return HTML instead of adding to $doc
1193     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $return
1194     */
1195    public function internalmedia(
1196        $src,
1197        $title = null,
1198        $align = null,
1199        $width = null,
1200        $height = null,
1201        $cache = null,
1202        $linking = null,
1203        $return = false
1204    ) {
1205        global $ID;
1206        if (str_contains($src, '#')) {
1207            [$src, $hash] = sexplode('#', $src, 2);
1208        }
1209        $src = (new MediaResolver($ID))->resolveId($src, $this->date_at, true);
1210        $exists = media_exists($src);
1211
1212        $noLink = false;
1213        $render = $linking != 'linkonly';
1214        $link = $this->_getMediaLinkConf($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render);
1215
1216        [$ext, $mime] = mimetype($src, false);
1217        if (str_starts_with($mime, 'image') && $render) {
1218            $link['url'] = ml(
1219                $src,
1220                [
1221                    'id' => $ID,
1222                    'cache' => $cache,
1223                    'rev' => $this->_getLastMediaRevisionAt($src)
1224                ],
1225                ($linking == 'direct')
1226            );
1227        } elseif (($mime == 'application/x-shockwave-flash' || media_supportedav($mime)) && $render) {
1228            // don't link movies
1229            $noLink = true;
1230        } else {
1231            // add file icons
1232            $class = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $ext);
1233            $link['class'] .= ' mediafile mf_' . $class;
1234            $link['url'] = ml(
1235                $src,
1236                [
1237                    'id' => $ID,
1238                    'cache' => $cache,
1239                    'rev' => $this->_getLastMediaRevisionAt($src)
1240                ],
1241                true
1242            );
1243            if ($exists) $link['title'] .= ' (' . filesize_h(filesize(mediaFN($src))) . ')';
1244        }
1245
1246        if (!empty($hash)) $link['url'] .= '#' . $hash;
1247
1248        //markup non existing files
1249        if (!$exists) {
1250            $link['class'] .= ' wikilink2';
1251        }
1252
1253        //output formatted
1254        if ($return) {
1255            if ($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) {
1256                return $link['name'];
1257            } else {
1258                return $this->_formatLink($link);
1259            }
1260        } elseif ($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) {
1261            $this->doc .= $link['name'];
1262        } else {
1263            $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1264        }
1265    }
1266
1267    /**
1268     * Render an external media file
1269     *
1270     * @param string $src full media URL
1271     * @param string $title descriptive text
1272     * @param string $align left|center|right
1273     * @param int $width width of media in pixel
1274     * @param int $height height of media in pixel
1275     * @param string $cache cache|recache|nocache
1276     * @param string $linking linkonly|detail|nolink
1277     * @param bool $return return HTML instead of adding to $doc
1278     * @return void|string writes to doc attribute or returns html depends on $return
1279     */
1280    public function externalmedia(
1281        $src,
1282        $title = null,
1283        $align = null,
1284        $width = null,
1285        $height = null,
1286        $cache = null,
1287        $linking = null,
1288        $return = false
1289    ) {
1290        if (link_isinterwiki($src)) {
1291            [$shortcut, $reference] = sexplode('>', $src, 2, '');
1292            $exists = null;
1293            $src = $this->_resolveInterWiki($shortcut, $reference, $exists);
1294            if ($src == '' && empty($title)) {
1295                // make sure at least something will be shown in this case
1296                $title = $reference;
1297            }
1298        }
1299        [$src, $hash] = sexplode('#', $src, 2);
1300        $noLink = false;
1301        if ($src == '') {
1302            // only output plaintext without link if there is no src
1303            $noLink = true;
1304        }
1305        $render = $linking != 'linkonly';
1306        $link = $this->_getMediaLinkConf($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render);
1307
1308        $link['url'] = ml($src, ['cache' => $cache]);
1309
1310        [$ext, $mime] = mimetype($src, false);
1311        if (str_starts_with($mime, 'image') && $render) {
1312            // link only jpeg images
1313            // if ($ext != 'jpg' && $ext != 'jpeg') $noLink = true;
1314        } elseif (($mime == 'application/x-shockwave-flash' || media_supportedav($mime)) && $render) {
1315            // don't link movies
1316            $noLink = true;
1317        } else {
1318            // add file icons
1319            $class = preg_replace('/[^_\-a-z0-9]+/i', '_', $ext);
1320            $link['class'] .= ' mediafile mf_' . $class;
1321        }
1322
1323        if ($hash) $link['url'] .= '#' . $hash;
1324
1325        //output formatted
1326        if ($return) {
1327            if ($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) return $link['name'];
1328            else return $this->_formatLink($link);
1329        } elseif ($linking == 'nolink' || $noLink) {
1330            $this->doc .= $link['name'];
1331        } else $this->doc .= $this->_formatLink($link);
1332    }
1333
1334    /**
1335     * Renders an RSS feed
1336     *
1337     * @param string $url URL of the feed
1338     * @param array $params Finetuning of the output
1339     *
1340     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1341     */
1342    public function rss($url, $params)
1343    {
1344        global $lang;
1345        global $conf;
1346
1347        $feed = new FeedParser();
1348        $feed->set_feed_url($url);
1349
1350        //disable warning while fetching
1351        if (!defined('DOKU_E_LEVEL')) {
1352            $elvl = error_reporting(E_ERROR);
1353        }
1354        $rc = $feed->init();
1355        if (isset($elvl)) {
1356            error_reporting($elvl);
1357        }
1358
1359        if ($params['nosort']) $feed->enable_order_by_date(false);
1360
1361        //decide on start and end
1362        if ($params['reverse']) {
1363            $mod = -1;
1364            $start = $feed->get_item_quantity() - 1;
1365            $end = $start - ($params['max']);
1366            $end = ($end < -1) ? -1 : $end;
1367        } else {
1368            $mod = 1;
1369            $start = 0;
1370            $end = $feed->get_item_quantity();
1371            $end = ($end > $params['max']) ? $params['max'] : $end;
1372        }
1373
1374        $this->doc .= '<ul class="rss">';
1375        if ($rc) {
1376            for ($x = $start; $x != $end; $x += $mod) {
1377                $item = $feed->get_item($x);
1378                $this->doc .= '<li><div class="li">';
1379
1380                $lnkurl = $item->get_permalink();
1381                $title = html_entity_decode($item->get_title(), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
1382
1383                // support feeds without links
1384                if ($lnkurl) {
1385                    $this->externallink($item->get_permalink(), $title);
1386                } else {
1387                    $this->doc .= ' ' . hsc($item->get_title());
1388                }
1389                if ($params['author']) {
1390                    $author = $item->get_author(0);
1391                    if ($author instanceof Author) {
1392                        $name = $author->get_name();
1393                        if (!$name) $name = $author->get_email();
1394                        if ($name) $this->doc .= ' ' . $lang['by'] . ' ' . hsc($name);
1395                    }
1396                }
1397                if ($params['date']) {
1398                    $this->doc .= ' (' . $item->get_local_date($conf['dformat']) . ')';
1399                }
1400                if ($params['details']) {
1401                    $desc = $item->get_description();
1402                    $desc = strip_tags($desc);
1403                    $desc = html_entity_decode($desc, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
1404                    $this->doc .= '<div class="detail">';
1405                    $this->doc .= hsc($desc);
1406                    $this->doc .= '</div>';
1407                }
1408
1409                $this->doc .= '</div></li>';
1410            }
1411        } else {
1412            $this->doc .= '<li><div class="li">';
1413            $this->doc .= '<em>' . $lang['rssfailed'] . '</em>';
1414            $this->externallink($url);
1415            if ($conf['allowdebug']) {
1416                $this->doc .= '<!--' . hsc($feed->error) . '-->';
1417            }
1418            $this->doc .= '</div></li>';
1419        }
1420        $this->doc .= '</ul>';
1421    }
1422
1423    /**
1424     * Start a table
1425     *
1426     * @param int $maxcols maximum number of columns
1427     * @param int $numrows NOT IMPLEMENTED
1428     * @param int $pos byte position in the original source
1429     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1430     */
1431    public function table_open($maxcols = null, $numrows = null, $pos = null, $classes = null)
1432    {
1433        // initialize the row counter used for classes
1434        $this->_counter['row_counter'] = 0;
1435        $class = 'table';
1436        if ($classes !== null) {
1437            if (is_array($classes)) $classes = implode(' ', $classes);
1438            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1439        }
1440        if ($pos !== null) {
1441            $hid = $this->_headerToLink($class, true);
1442            $data = [];
1443            $data['target'] = 'table';
1444            $data['name'] = '';
1445            $data['hid'] = $hid;
1446            $class .= ' ' . $this->startSectionEdit($pos, $data);
1447        }
1448        $this->doc .= '<div class="' . $class . '"><table class="inline">' .
1449            DOKU_LF;
1450    }
1451
1452    /**
1453     * Close a table
1454     *
1455     * @param int $pos byte position in the original source
1456     */
1457    public function table_close($pos = null)
1458    {
1459        $this->doc .= '</table></div>' . DOKU_LF;
1460        if ($pos !== null) {
1461            $this->finishSectionEdit($pos);
1462        }
1463    }
1464
1465    /**
1466     * Open a table header
1467     */
1468    public function tablethead_open()
1469    {
1470        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB . '<thead>' . DOKU_LF;
1471    }
1472
1473    /**
1474     * Close a table header
1475     */
1476    public function tablethead_close()
1477    {
1478        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB . '</thead>' . DOKU_LF;
1479    }
1480
1481    /**
1482     * Open a table body
1483     */
1484    public function tabletbody_open()
1485    {
1486        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB . '<tbody>' . DOKU_LF;
1487    }
1488
1489    /**
1490     * Close a table body
1491     */
1492    public function tabletbody_close()
1493    {
1494        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB . '</tbody>' . DOKU_LF;
1495    }
1496
1497    /**
1498     * Open a table footer
1499     */
1500    public function tabletfoot_open()
1501    {
1502        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB . '<tfoot>' . DOKU_LF;
1503    }
1504
1505    /**
1506     * Close a table footer
1507     */
1508    public function tabletfoot_close()
1509    {
1510        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB . '</tfoot>' . DOKU_LF;
1511    }
1512
1513    /**
1514     * Open a table row
1515     *
1516     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1517     */
1518    public function tablerow_open($classes = null)
1519    {
1520        // initialize the cell counter used for classes
1521        $this->_counter['cell_counter'] = 0;
1522        $class = 'row' . $this->_counter['row_counter']++;
1523        if ($classes !== null) {
1524            if (is_array($classes)) $classes = implode(' ', $classes);
1525            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1526        }
1527        $this->doc .= DOKU_TAB . '<tr class="' . $class . '">' . DOKU_LF . DOKU_TAB . DOKU_TAB;
1528    }
1529
1530    /**
1531     * Close a table row
1532     */
1533    public function tablerow_close()
1534    {
1535        $this->doc .= DOKU_LF . DOKU_TAB . '</tr>' . DOKU_LF;
1536    }
1537
1538    /**
1539     * Open a table header cell
1540     *
1541     * @param int $colspan
1542     * @param string $align left|center|right
1543     * @param int $rowspan
1544     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1545     */
1546    public function tableheader_open($colspan = 1, $align = null, $rowspan = 1, $classes = null)
1547    {
1548        $class = 'class="col' . $this->_counter['cell_counter']++;
1549        if (!is_null($align)) {
1550            $class .= ' ' . $align . 'align';
1551        }
1552        if ($classes !== null) {
1553            if (is_array($classes)) $classes = implode(' ', $classes);
1554            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1555        }
1556        $class .= '"';
1557        $this->doc .= '<th ' . $class;
1558        if ($colspan > 1) {
1559            $this->_counter['cell_counter'] += $colspan - 1;
1560            $this->doc .= ' colspan="' . $colspan . '"';
1561        }
1562        if ($rowspan > 1) {
1563            $this->doc .= ' rowspan="' . $rowspan . '"';
1564        }
1565        $this->doc .= '>';
1566    }
1567
1568    /**
1569     * Close a table header cell
1570     */
1571    public function tableheader_close()
1572    {
1573        $this->doc .= '</th>';
1574    }
1575
1576    /**
1577     * Open a table cell
1578     *
1579     * @param int $colspan
1580     * @param string $align left|center|right
1581     * @param int $rowspan
1582     * @param string|string[] $classes css classes - have to be valid, do not pass unfiltered user input
1583     */
1584    public function tablecell_open($colspan = 1, $align = null, $rowspan = 1, $classes = null)
1585    {
1586        $class = 'class="col' . $this->_counter['cell_counter']++;
1587        if (!is_null($align)) {
1588            $class .= ' ' . $align . 'align';
1589        }
1590        if ($classes !== null) {
1591            if (is_array($classes)) $classes = implode(' ', $classes);
1592            $class .= ' ' . $classes;
1593        }
1594        $class .= '"';
1595        $this->doc .= '<td ' . $class;
1596        if ($colspan > 1) {
1597            $this->_counter['cell_counter'] += $colspan - 1;
1598            $this->doc .= ' colspan="' . $colspan . '"';
1599        }
1600        if ($rowspan > 1) {
1601            $this->doc .= ' rowspan="' . $rowspan . '"';
1602        }
1603        $this->doc .= '>';
1604    }
1605
1606    /**
1607     * Close a table cell
1608     */
1609    public function tablecell_close()
1610    {
1611        $this->doc .= '</td>';
1612    }
1613
1614    /**
1615     * Returns the current header level.
1616     * (required e.g. by the filelist plugin)
1617     *
1618     * @return int The current header level
1619     */
1620    public function getLastlevel()
1621    {
1622        return $this->lastlevel;
1623    }
1624
1625    #region Utility functions
1626
1627    /**
1628     * Build a link
1629     *
1630     * Assembles all parts defined in $link returns HTML for the link
1631     *
1632     * @param array $link attributes of a link
1633     * @return string
1634     *
1635     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1636     */
1637    public function _formatLink($link)
1638    {
1639        //make sure the url is XHTML compliant (skip mailto)
1640        if (!str_starts_with($link['url'], 'mailto:')) {
1641            $link['url'] = str_replace('&', '&amp;', $link['url']);
1642            $link['url'] = str_replace('&amp;amp;', '&amp;', $link['url']);
1643        }
1644        //remove double encodings in titles
1645        $link['title'] = str_replace('&amp;amp;', '&amp;', $link['title']);
1646
1647        // be sure there are no bad chars in url or title
1648        // (we can't do this for name because it can contain an img tag)
1649        $link['url'] = strtr($link['url'], ['>' => '%3E', '<' => '%3C', '"' => '%22']);
1650        $link['title'] = strtr($link['title'], ['>' => '&gt;', '<' => '&lt;', '"' => '&quot;']);
1651
1652        $ret = '';
1653        $ret .= $link['pre'];
1654        $ret .= '<a href="' . $link['url'] . '"';
1655        if (!empty($link['class'])) $ret .= ' class="' . $link['class'] . '"';
1656        if (!empty($link['target'])) $ret .= ' target="' . $link['target'] . '"';
1657        if (!empty($link['title'])) $ret .= ' title="' . $link['title'] . '"';
1658        if (!empty($link['style'])) $ret .= ' style="' . $link['style'] . '"';
1659        if (!empty($link['rel'])) $ret .= ' rel="' . trim($link['rel']) . '"';
1660        if (!empty($link['more'])) $ret .= ' ' . $link['more'];
1661        $ret .= '>';
1662        $ret .= $link['name'];
1663        $ret .= '</a>';
1664        $ret .= $link['suf'];
1665        return $ret;
1666    }
1667
1668    /**
1669     * Renders internal and external media
1670     *
1671     * @param string $src media ID
1672     * @param string $title descriptive text
1673     * @param string $align left|center|right
1674     * @param int $width width of media in pixel
1675     * @param int $height height of media in pixel
1676     * @param string $cache cache|recache|nocache
1677     * @param bool $render should the media be embedded inline or just linked
1678     * @return string
1679     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1680     */
1681    public function _media(
1682        $src,
1683        $title = null,
1684        $align = null,
1685        $width = null,
1686        $height = null,
1687        $cache = null,
1688        $render = true
1689    ) {
1690
1691        $ret = '';
1692
1693        [$ext, $mime] = mimetype($src);
1694        if (str_starts_with($mime, 'image')) {
1695            // first get the $title
1696            if (!is_null($title)) {
1697                $title = $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1698            } elseif ($ext == 'jpg' || $ext == 'jpeg') {
1699                //try to use the caption from IPTC/EXIF
1700                require_once(DOKU_INC . 'inc/JpegMeta.php');
1701                $jpeg = new JpegMeta(mediaFN($src));
1702                $cap = $jpeg->getTitle();
1703                if (!empty($cap)) {
1704                    $title = $this->_xmlEntities($cap);
1705                }
1706            }
1707            if (!$render) {
1708                // if the picture is not supposed to be rendered
1709                // return the title of the picture
1710                if ($title === null || $title === "") {
1711                    // just show the sourcename
1712                    $title = $this->_xmlEntities(PhpString::basename(noNS($src)));
1713                }
1714                return $title;
1715            }
1716            //add image tag
1717            $ret .= '<img src="' . ml(
1718                $src,
1719                [
1720                        'w' => $width,
1721                        'h' => $height,
1722                        'cache' => $cache,
1723                        'rev' => $this->_getLastMediaRevisionAt($src)
1724                    ]
1725            ) . '"';
1726            $ret .= ' class="media' . $align . '"';
1727            $ret .= ' loading="lazy"';
1728
1729            if ($title) {
1730                $ret .= ' title="' . $title . '"';
1731                $ret .= ' alt="' . $title . '"';
1732            } else {
1733                $ret .= ' alt=""';
1734            }
1735
1736            if (!is_null($width)) {
1737                $ret .= ' width="' . $this->_xmlEntities($width) . '"';
1738            }
1739
1740            if (!is_null($height)) {
1741                $ret .= ' height="' . $this->_xmlEntities($height) . '"';
1742            }
1743
1744            $ret .= ' />';
1745        } elseif (media_supportedav($mime, 'video') || media_supportedav($mime, 'audio')) {
1746            // first get the $title
1747            $title ??= false;
1748            if (!$render) {
1749                // if the file is not supposed to be rendered
1750                // return the title of the file (just the sourcename if there is no title)
1751                return $this->_xmlEntities($title ?: PhpString::basename(noNS($src)));
1752            }
1753
1754            $att = [];
1755            $att['class'] = "media$align";
1756            if ($title) {
1757                $att['title'] = $title;
1758            }
1759
1760            if (media_supportedav($mime, 'video')) {
1761                //add video
1762                $ret .= $this->_video($src, $width, $height, $att);
1763            }
1764            if (media_supportedav($mime, 'audio')) {
1765                //add audio
1766                $ret .= $this->_audio($src, $att);
1767            }
1768        } elseif ($mime == 'application/x-shockwave-flash') {
1769            if (!$render) {
1770                // if the flash is not supposed to be rendered
1771                // return the title of the flash
1772                if (!$title) {
1773                    // just show the sourcename
1774                    $title = PhpString::basename(noNS($src));
1775                }
1776                return $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1777            }
1778
1779            $att = [];
1780            $att['class'] = "media$align";
1781            if ($align == 'right') $att['align'] = 'right';
1782            if ($align == 'left') $att['align'] = 'left';
1783            $ret .= html_flashobject(
1784                ml($src, ['cache' => $cache], true, '&'),
1785                $width,
1786                $height,
1787                ['quality' => 'high'],
1788                null,
1789                $att,
1790                $this->_xmlEntities($title)
1791            );
1792        } elseif ($title) {
1793            // well at least we have a title to display
1794            $ret .= $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1795        } else {
1796            // just show the sourcename
1797            $ret .= $this->_xmlEntities(PhpString::basename(noNS($src)));
1798        }
1799
1800        return $ret;
1801    }
1802
1803    /**
1804     * Escape string for output
1805     *
1806     * @param $string
1807     * @return string
1808     */
1809    public function _xmlEntities($string)
1810    {
1811        return hsc($string);
1812    }
1813
1814
1815    /**
1816     * Construct a title and handle images in titles
1817     *
1818     * @param string|array $title either string title or media array
1819     * @param string $default default title if nothing else is found
1820     * @param bool $isImage will be set to true if it's a media file
1821     * @param null|string $id linked page id (used to extract title from first heading)
1822     * @param string $linktype content|navigation
1823     * @return string      HTML of the title, might be full image tag or just escaped text
1824     * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
1825     */
1826    public function _getLinkTitle($title, $default, &$isImage, $id = null, $linktype = 'content')
1827    {
1828        $isImage = false;
1829        if (is_array($title)) {
1830            $isImage = true;
1831            return $this->_imageTitle($title);
1832        } elseif (is_null($title) || trim($title) == '') {
1833            if (useHeading($linktype) && $id) {
1834                $heading = p_get_first_heading($id);
1835                if (!blank($heading)) {
1836                    return $this->_xmlEntities($heading);
1837                }
1838            }
1839            return $this->_xmlEntities($default);
1840        } else {
1841            return $this->_xmlEntities($title);
1842        }
1843    }
1844
1845    /**
1846     * Returns HTML code for images used in link titles
1847     *
1848     * @param array $img
1849     * @return string HTML img tag or similar
1850     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
1851     */
1852    public function _imageTitle($img)
1853    {
1854        global $ID;
1855
1856        // some fixes on $img['src']
1857        // see internalmedia() and externalmedia()
1858        [$img['src']] = explode('#', $img['src'], 2);
1859        if ($img['type'] == 'internalmedia') {
1860            $img['src'] = (new MediaResolver($ID))->resolveId($img['src'], $this->date_at, true);
1861        }
1862
1863        return $this->_media(
1864            $img['src'],
1865            $img['title'],
1866            $img['align'],
1867            $img['width'],
1868            $img['height'],
1869            $img['cache']
1870        );
1871    }
1872
1873    /**
1874     * helperfunction to return a basic link to a media
1875     *
1876     * used in internalmedia() and externalmedia()
1877     *
1878     * @param string $src media ID
1879     * @param string $title descriptive text
1880     * @param string $align left|center|right
1881     * @param int $width width of media in pixel
1882     * @param int $height height of media in pixel
1883     * @param string $cache cache|recache|nocache
1884     * @param bool $render should the media be embedded inline or just linked
1885     * @return array associative array with link config
1886     * @author   Pierre Spring <pierre.spring@liip.ch>
1887     */
1888    public function _getMediaLinkConf($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render)
1889    {
1890        global $conf;
1891
1892        $link = [];
1893        $link['class'] = 'media';
1894        $link['style'] = '';
1895        $link['pre'] = '';
1896        $link['suf'] = '';
1897        $link['more'] = '';
1898        $link['target'] = $conf['target']['media'];
1899        if ($conf['target']['media']) $link['rel'] = 'noopener';
1900        $link['title'] = $this->_xmlEntities($src);
1901        $link['name'] = $this->_media($src, $title, $align, $width, $height, $cache, $render);
1902
1903        return $link;
1904    }
1905
1906    /**
1907     * Embed video(s) in HTML
1908     *
1909     * @param string $src - ID of video to embed
1910     * @param int $width - width of the video in pixels
1911     * @param int $height - height of the video in pixels
1912     * @param array $atts - additional attributes for the <video> tag
1913     * @return string
1914     * @author Schplurtz le Déboulonné <Schplurtz@laposte.net>
1915     *
1916     * @author Anika Henke <anika@selfthinker.org>
1917     */
1918    public function _video($src, $width, $height, $atts = null)
1919    {
1920        // prepare width and height
1921        if (is_null($atts)) $atts = [];
1922        $atts['width'] = (int)$width;
1923        $atts['height'] = (int)$height;
1924        if (!$atts['width']) $atts['width'] = 320;
1925        if (!$atts['height']) $atts['height'] = 240;
1926
1927        $posterUrl = '';
1928        $files = [];
1929        $tracks = [];
1930        $isExternal = media_isexternal($src);
1931
1932        if ($isExternal) {
1933            // take direct source for external files
1934            [/* ext */, $srcMime] = mimetype($src);
1935            $files[$srcMime] = $src;
1936        } else {
1937            // prepare alternative formats
1938            $extensions = ['webm', 'ogv', 'mp4'];
1939            $files = media_alternativefiles($src, $extensions);
1940            $poster = media_alternativefiles($src, ['jpg', 'png']);
1941            $tracks = media_trackfiles($src);
1942            if (!empty($poster)) {
1943                $posterUrl = ml(reset($poster), '', true, '&');
1944            }
1945        }
1946
1947        $out = '';
1948        // open video tag
1949        $out .= '<video ' . buildAttributes($atts) . ' controls="controls"';
1950        if ($posterUrl) $out .= ' poster="' . hsc($posterUrl) . '"';
1951        $out .= '>' . NL;
1952        $fallback = '';
1953
1954        // output source for each alternative video format
1955        foreach ($files as $mime => $file) {
1956            if ($isExternal) {
1957                $url = $file;
1958                $linkType = 'externalmedia';
1959            } else {
1960                $url = ml($file, '', true, '&');
1961                $linkType = 'internalmedia';
1962            }
1963            $title = empty($atts['title'])
1964                ? $this->_xmlEntities(PhpString::basename(noNS($file)))
1965                : $atts['title'];
1966
1967            $out .= '<source src="' . hsc($url) . '" type="' . $mime . '" />' . NL;
1968            // alternative content (just a link to the file)
1969            $fallback .= $this->$linkType(
1970                $file,
1971                $title,
1972                null,
1973                null,
1974                null,
1975                $cache = null,
1976                $linking = 'linkonly',
1977                $return = true
1978            );
1979        }
1980
1981        // output each track if any
1982        foreach ($tracks as $trackid => $info) {
1983            [$kind, $srclang] = array_map(hsc(...), $info);
1984            $out .= "<track kind=\"$kind\" srclang=\"$srclang\" ";
1985            $out .= "label=\"$srclang\" ";
1986            $out .= 'src="' . ml($trackid, '', true) . '">' . NL;
1987        }
1988
1989        // finish
1990        $out .= $fallback;
1991        $out .= '</video>' . NL;
1992        return $out;
1993    }
1994
1995    /**
1996     * Embed audio in HTML
1997     *
1998     * @param string $src - ID of audio to embed
1999     * @param array $atts - additional attributes for the <audio> tag
2000     * @return string
2001     * @author Anika Henke <anika@selfthinker.org>
2002     *
2003     */
2004    public function _audio($src, $atts = [])
2005    {
2006        $files = [];
2007        $isExternal = media_isexternal($src);
2008
2009        if ($isExternal) {
2010            // take direct source for external files
2011            [/* ext */, $srcMime] = mimetype($src);
2012            $files[$srcMime] = $src;
2013        } else {
2014            // prepare alternative formats
2015            $extensions = ['ogg', 'mp3', 'wav'];
2016            $files = media_alternativefiles($src, $extensions);
2017        }
2018
2019        $out = '';
2020        // open audio tag
2021        $out .= '<audio ' . buildAttributes($atts) . ' controls="controls">' . NL;
2022        $fallback = '';
2023
2024        // output source for each alternative audio format
2025        foreach ($files as $mime => $file) {
2026            if ($isExternal) {
2027                $url = $file;
2028                $linkType = 'externalmedia';
2029            } else {
2030                $url = ml($file, '', true, '&');
2031                $linkType = 'internalmedia';
2032            }
2033            $title = $atts['title'] ?: $this->_xmlEntities(PhpString::basename(noNS($file)));
2034
2035            $out .= '<source src="' . hsc($url) . '" type="' . $mime . '" />' . NL;
2036            // alternative content (just a link to the file)
2037            $fallback .= $this->$linkType(
2038                $file,
2039                $title,
2040                null,
2041                null,
2042                null,
2043                $cache = null,
2044                $linking = 'linkonly',
2045                $return = true
2046            );
2047        }
2048
2049        // finish
2050        $out .= $fallback;
2051        $out .= '</audio>' . NL;
2052        return $out;
2053    }
2054
2055    /**
2056     * _getLastMediaRevisionAt is a helperfunction to internalmedia() and _media()
2057     * which returns an existing media revision less or equal to rev or date_at
2058     *
2059     * @param string $media_id
2060     * @access protected
2061     * @return string revision ('' for current)
2062     * @author lisps
2063     */
2064    protected function _getLastMediaRevisionAt($media_id)
2065    {
2066        if (!$this->date_at || media_isexternal($media_id)) return '';
2067        $changelog = new MediaChangeLog($media_id);
2068        return $changelog->getLastRevisionAt($this->date_at);
2069    }
2070
2071    #endregion
2072}
2073
2074//Setup VIM: ex: et ts=4 :
2075