xref: /dokuwiki/inc/parser/renderer.php (revision 79e79377626799a77c11aa7849cb9c64305590c8)
1<?php
2/**
3 * Renderer output base class
4 *
5 * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
6 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
7 */
8if(!defined('DOKU_INC')) die('meh.');
9
10/**
11 * An empty renderer, produces no output
12 *
13 * Inherits from DokuWiki_Plugin for giving additional functions to render plugins
14 *
15 * The renderer transforms the syntax instructions created by the parser and handler into the
16 * desired output format. For each instruction a corresponding method defined in this class will
17 * be called. That method needs to produce the desired output for the instruction and add it to the
18 * $doc field. When all instructions are processed, the $doc field contents will be cached by
19 * DokuWiki and sent to the user.
20 */
21class Doku_Renderer extends DokuWiki_Plugin {
22    /** @var array Settings, control the behavior of the renderer */
23    public $info = array(
24        'cache' => true, // may the rendered result cached?
25        'toc'   => true, // render the TOC?
26    );
27
28    /** @var array contains the smiley configuration, set in p_render() */
29    public $smileys = array();
30    /** @var array contains the entity configuration, set in p_render() */
31    public $entities = array();
32    /** @var array contains the acronym configuration, set in p_render() */
33    public $acronyms = array();
34    /** @var array contains the interwiki configuration, set in p_render() */
35    public $interwiki = array();
36
37    /**
38     * @var string the rendered document, this will be cached after the renderer ran through
39     */
40    public $doc = '';
41
42    /**
43     * clean out any per-use values
44     *
45     * This is called before each use of the renderer object and should be used to
46     * completely reset the state of the renderer to be reused for a new document
47     */
48    function reset() {
49    }
50
51    /**
52     * Allow the plugin to prevent DokuWiki from reusing an instance
53     *
54     * Since most renderer plugins fail to implement Doku_Renderer::reset() we default
55     * to reinstantiating the renderer here
56     *
57     * @return bool   false if the plugin has to be instantiated
58     */
59    function isSingleton() {
60        return false;
61    }
62
63    /**
64     * Returns the format produced by this renderer.
65     *
66     * Has to be overidden by sub classes
67     *
68     * @return string
69     */
70    function getFormat() {
71        trigger_error('getFormat() not implemented in '.get_class($this), E_USER_WARNING);
72        return '';
73    }
74
75    /**
76     * Disable caching of this renderer's output
77     */
78    function nocache() {
79        $this->info['cache'] = false;
80    }
81
82    /**
83     * Disable TOC generation for this renderer's output
84     *
85     * This might not be used for certain sub renderer
86     */
87    function notoc() {
88        $this->info['toc'] = false;
89    }
90
91    /**
92     * Handle plugin rendering
93     *
94     * Most likely this needs NOT to be overwritten by sub classes
95     *
96     * @param string $name  Plugin name
97     * @param mixed  $data  custom data set by handler
98     * @param string $state matched state if any
99     * @param string $match raw matched syntax
100     */
101    function plugin($name, $data, $state = '', $match = '') {
102        /** @var DokuWiki_Syntax_Plugin $plugin */
103        $plugin = plugin_load('syntax', $name);
104        if($plugin != null) {
105            $plugin->render($this->getFormat(), $this, $data);
106        }
107    }
108
109    /**
110     * handle nested render instructions
111     * this method (and nest_close method) should not be overloaded in actual renderer output classes
112     *
113     * @param array $instructions
114     */
115    function nest($instructions) {
116        foreach($instructions as $instruction) {
117            // execute the callback against ourself
118            if(method_exists($this, $instruction[0])) {
119                call_user_func_array(array($this, $instruction[0]), $instruction[1] ? $instruction[1] : array());
120            }
121        }
122    }
123
124    /**
125     * dummy closing instruction issued by Doku_Handler_Nest
126     *
127     * normally the syntax mode should override this instruction when instantiating Doku_Handler_Nest -
128     * however plugins will not be able to - as their instructions require data.
129     */
130    function nest_close() {
131    }
132
133    #region Syntax modes - sub classes will need to implement them to fill $doc
134
135    /**
136     * Initialize the document
137     */
138    function document_start() {
139    }
140
141    /**
142     * Finalize the document
143     */
144    function document_end() {
145    }
146
147    /**
148     * Render the Table of Contents
149     *
150     * @return string
151     */
152    function render_TOC() {
153        return '';
154    }
155
156    /**
157     * Add an item to the TOC
158     *
159     * @param string $id       the hash link
160     * @param string $text     the text to display
161     * @param int    $level    the nesting level
162     */
163    function toc_additem($id, $text, $level) {
164    }
165
166    /**
167     * Render a heading
168     *
169     * @param string $text  the text to display
170     * @param int    $level header level
171     * @param int    $pos   byte position in the original source
172     */
173    function header($text, $level, $pos) {
174    }
175
176    /**
177     * Open a new section
178     *
179     * @param int $level section level (as determined by the previous header)
180     */
181    function section_open($level) {
182    }
183
184    /**
185     * Close the current section
186     */
187    function section_close() {
188    }
189
190    /**
191     * Render plain text data
192     *
193     * @param string $text
194     */
195    function cdata($text) {
196    }
197
198    /**
199     * Open a paragraph
200     */
201    function p_open() {
202    }
203
204    /**
205     * Close a paragraph
206     */
207    function p_close() {
208    }
209
210    /**
211     * Create a line break
212     */
213    function linebreak() {
214    }
215
216    /**
217     * Create a horizontal line
218     */
219    function hr() {
220    }
221
222    /**
223     * Start strong (bold) formatting
224     */
225    function strong_open() {
226    }
227
228    /**
229     * Stop strong (bold) formatting
230     */
231    function strong_close() {
232    }
233
234    /**
235     * Start emphasis (italics) formatting
236     */
237    function emphasis_open() {
238    }
239
240    /**
241     * Stop emphasis (italics) formatting
242     */
243    function emphasis_close() {
244    }
245
246    /**
247     * Start underline formatting
248     */
249    function underline_open() {
250    }
251
252    /**
253     * Stop underline formatting
254     */
255    function underline_close() {
256    }
257
258    /**
259     * Start monospace formatting
260     */
261    function monospace_open() {
262    }
263
264    /**
265     * Stop monospace formatting
266     */
267    function monospace_close() {
268    }
269
270    /**
271     * Start a subscript
272     */
273    function subscript_open() {
274    }
275
276    /**
277     * Stop a subscript
278     */
279    function subscript_close() {
280    }
281
282    /**
283     * Start a superscript
284     */
285    function superscript_open() {
286    }
287
288    /**
289     * Stop a superscript
290     */
291    function superscript_close() {
292    }
293
294    /**
295     * Start deleted (strike-through) formatting
296     */
297    function deleted_open() {
298    }
299
300    /**
301     * Stop deleted (strike-through) formatting
302     */
303    function deleted_close() {
304    }
305
306    /**
307     * Start a footnote
308     */
309    function footnote_open() {
310    }
311
312    /**
313     * Stop a footnote
314     */
315    function footnote_close() {
316    }
317
318    /**
319     * Open an unordered list
320     */
321    function listu_open() {
322    }
323
324    /**
325     * Close an unordered list
326     */
327    function listu_close() {
328    }
329
330    /**
331     * Open an ordered list
332     */
333    function listo_open() {
334    }
335
336    /**
337     * Close an ordered list
338     */
339    function listo_close() {
340    }
341
342    /**
343     * Open a list item
344     *
345     * @param int $level the nesting level
346     * @param bool $node true when a node; false when a leaf
347     */
348    function listitem_open($level,$node=false) {
349    }
350
351    /**
352     * Close a list item
353     */
354    function listitem_close() {
355    }
356
357    /**
358     * Start the content of a list item
359     */
360    function listcontent_open() {
361    }
362
363    /**
364     * Stop the content of a list item
365     */
366    function listcontent_close() {
367    }
368
369    /**
370     * Output unformatted $text
371     *
372     * Defaults to $this->cdata()
373     *
374     * @param string $text
375     */
376    function unformatted($text) {
377        $this->cdata($text);
378    }
379
380    /**
381     * Output inline PHP code
382     *
383     * If $conf['phpok'] is true this should evaluate the given code and append the result
384     * to $doc
385     *
386     * @param string $text The PHP code
387     */
388    function php($text) {
389    }
390
391    /**
392     * Output block level PHP code
393     *
394     * If $conf['phpok'] is true this should evaluate the given code and append the result
395     * to $doc
396     *
397     * @param string $text The PHP code
398     */
399    function phpblock($text) {
400    }
401
402    /**
403     * Output raw inline HTML
404     *
405     * If $conf['htmlok'] is true this should add the code as is to $doc
406     *
407     * @param string $text The HTML
408     */
409    function html($text) {
410    }
411
412    /**
413     * Output raw block-level HTML
414     *
415     * If $conf['htmlok'] is true this should add the code as is to $doc
416     *
417     * @param string $text The HTML
418     */
419    function htmlblock($text) {
420    }
421
422    /**
423     * Output preformatted text
424     *
425     * @param string $text
426     */
427    function preformatted($text) {
428    }
429
430    /**
431     * Start a block quote
432     */
433    function quote_open() {
434    }
435
436    /**
437     * Stop a block quote
438     */
439    function quote_close() {
440    }
441
442    /**
443     * Display text as file content, optionally syntax highlighted
444     *
445     * @param string $text text to show
446     * @param string $lang programming language to use for syntax highlighting
447     * @param string $file file path label
448     */
449    function file($text, $lang = null, $file = null) {
450    }
451
452    /**
453     * Display text as code content, optionally syntax highlighted
454     *
455     * @param string $text text to show
456     * @param string $lang programming language to use for syntax highlighting
457     * @param string $file file path label
458     */
459    function code($text, $lang = null, $file = null) {
460    }
461
462    /**
463     * Format an acronym
464     *
465     * Uses $this->acronyms
466     *
467     * @param string $acronym
468     */
469    function acronym($acronym) {
470    }
471
472    /**
473     * Format a smiley
474     *
475     * Uses $this->smiley
476     *
477     * @param string $smiley
478     */
479    function smiley($smiley) {
480    }
481
482    /**
483     * Format an entity
484     *
485     * Entities are basically small text replacements
486     *
487     * Uses $this->entities
488     *
489     * @param string $entity
490     */
491    function entity($entity) {
492    }
493
494    /**
495     * Typographically format a multiply sign
496     *
497     * Example: ($x=640, $y=480) should result in "640×480"
498     *
499     * @param string|int $x first value
500     * @param string|int $y second value
501     */
502    function multiplyentity($x, $y) {
503    }
504
505    /**
506     * Render an opening single quote char (language specific)
507     */
508    function singlequoteopening() {
509    }
510
511    /**
512     * Render a closing single quote char (language specific)
513     */
514    function singlequoteclosing() {
515    }
516
517    /**
518     * Render an apostrophe char (language specific)
519     */
520    function apostrophe() {
521    }
522
523    /**
524     * Render an opening double quote char (language specific)
525     */
526    function doublequoteopening() {
527    }
528
529    /**
530     * Render an closinging double quote char (language specific)
531     */
532    function doublequoteclosing() {
533    }
534
535    /**
536     * Render a CamelCase link
537     *
538     * @param string $link The link name
539     * @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CamelCase
540     */
541    function camelcaselink($link) {
542    }
543
544    /**
545     * Render a page local link
546     *
547     * @param string $hash hash link identifier
548     * @param string $name name for the link
549     */
550    function locallink($hash, $name = null) {
551    }
552
553    /**
554     * Render a wiki internal link
555     *
556     * @param string       $link  page ID to link to. eg. 'wiki:syntax'
557     * @param string|array $title name for the link, array for media file
558     */
559    function internallink($link, $title = null) {
560    }
561
562    /**
563     * Render an external link
564     *
565     * @param string       $link  full URL with scheme
566     * @param string|array $title name for the link, array for media file
567     */
568    function externallink($link, $title = null) {
569    }
570
571    /**
572     * Render the output of an RSS feed
573     *
574     * @param string $url    URL of the feed
575     * @param array  $params Finetuning of the output
576     */
577    function rss($url, $params) {
578    }
579
580    /**
581     * Render an interwiki link
582     *
583     * You may want to use $this->_resolveInterWiki() here
584     *
585     * @param string       $link     original link - probably not much use
586     * @param string|array $title    name for the link, array for media file
587     * @param string       $wikiName indentifier (shortcut) for the remote wiki
588     * @param string       $wikiUri  the fragment parsed from the original link
589     */
590    function interwikilink($link, $title = null, $wikiName, $wikiUri) {
591    }
592
593    /**
594     * Link to file on users OS
595     *
596     * @param string       $link  the link
597     * @param string|array $title name for the link, array for media file
598     */
599    function filelink($link, $title = null) {
600    }
601
602    /**
603     * Link to windows share
604     *
605     * @param string       $link  the link
606     * @param string|array $title name for the link, array for media file
607     */
608    function windowssharelink($link, $title = null) {
609    }
610
611    /**
612     * Render a linked E-Mail Address
613     *
614     * Should honor $conf['mailguard'] setting
615     *
616     * @param string $address Email-Address
617     * @param string|array $name name for the link, array for media file
618     */
619    function emaillink($address, $name = null) {
620    }
621
622    /**
623     * Render an internal media file
624     *
625     * @param string $src     media ID
626     * @param string $title   descriptive text
627     * @param string $align   left|center|right
628     * @param int    $width   width of media in pixel
629     * @param int    $height  height of media in pixel
630     * @param string $cache   cache|recache|nocache
631     * @param string $linking linkonly|detail|nolink
632     */
633    function internalmedia($src, $title = null, $align = null, $width = null,
634                           $height = null, $cache = null, $linking = null) {
635    }
636
637    /**
638     * Render an external media file
639     *
640     * @param string $src     full media URL
641     * @param string $title   descriptive text
642     * @param string $align   left|center|right
643     * @param int    $width   width of media in pixel
644     * @param int    $height  height of media in pixel
645     * @param string $cache   cache|recache|nocache
646     * @param string $linking linkonly|detail|nolink
647     */
648    function externalmedia($src, $title = null, $align = null, $width = null,
649                           $height = null, $cache = null, $linking = null) {
650    }
651
652    /**
653     * Render a link to an internal media file
654     *
655     * @param string $src     media ID
656     * @param string $title   descriptive text
657     * @param string $align   left|center|right
658     * @param int    $width   width of media in pixel
659     * @param int    $height  height of media in pixel
660     * @param string $cache   cache|recache|nocache
661     */
662    function internalmedialink($src, $title = null, $align = null,
663                               $width = null, $height = null, $cache = null) {
664    }
665
666    /**
667     * Render a link to an external media file
668     *
669     * @param string $src     media ID
670     * @param string $title   descriptive text
671     * @param string $align   left|center|right
672     * @param int    $width   width of media in pixel
673     * @param int    $height  height of media in pixel
674     * @param string $cache   cache|recache|nocache
675     */
676    function externalmedialink($src, $title = null, $align = null,
677                               $width = null, $height = null, $cache = null) {
678    }
679
680    /**
681     * Start a table
682     *
683     * @param int $maxcols maximum number of columns
684     * @param int $numrows NOT IMPLEMENTED
685     * @param int $pos     byte position in the original source
686     */
687    function table_open($maxcols = null, $numrows = null, $pos = null) {
688    }
689
690    /**
691     * Close a table
692     *
693     * @param int $pos byte position in the original source
694     */
695    function table_close($pos = null) {
696    }
697
698    /**
699     * Open a table header
700     */
701    function tablethead_open() {
702    }
703
704    /**
705     * Close a table header
706     */
707    function tablethead_close() {
708    }
709
710    /**
711     * Open a table row
712     */
713    function tablerow_open() {
714    }
715
716    /**
717     * Close a table row
718     */
719    function tablerow_close() {
720    }
721
722    /**
723     * Open a table header cell
724     *
725     * @param int    $colspan
726     * @param string $align left|center|right
727     * @param int    $rowspan
728     */
729    function tableheader_open($colspan = 1, $align = null, $rowspan = 1) {
730    }
731
732    /**
733     * Close a table header cell
734     */
735    function tableheader_close() {
736    }
737
738    /**
739     * Open a table cell
740     *
741     * @param int    $colspan
742     * @param string $align left|center|right
743     * @param int    $rowspan
744     */
745    function tablecell_open($colspan = 1, $align = null, $rowspan = 1) {
746    }
747
748    /**
749     * Close a table cell
750     */
751    function tablecell_close() {
752    }
753
754    #endregion
755
756    #region util functions, you probably won't need to reimplement them
757
758    /**
759     * Removes any Namespace from the given name but keeps
760     * casing and special chars
761     *
762     * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
763     *
764     * @param string $name
765     * @return string
766     */
767    function _simpleTitle($name) {
768        global $conf;
769
770        //if there is a hash we use the ancor name only
771        @list($name, $hash) = explode('#', $name, 2);
772        if($hash) return $hash;
773
774        if($conf['useslash']) {
775            $name = strtr($name, ';/', ';:');
776        } else {
777            $name = strtr($name, ';', ':');
778        }
779
780        return noNSorNS($name);
781    }
782
783    /**
784     * Resolve an interwikilink
785     *
786     * @param string    $shortcut  identifier for the interwiki link
787     * @param string    $reference fragment that refers the content
788     * @param null|bool $exists    reference which returns if an internal page exists
789     * @return string interwikilink
790     */
791    function _resolveInterWiki(&$shortcut, $reference, &$exists = null) {
792        //get interwiki URL
793        if(isset($this->interwiki[$shortcut])) {
794            $url = $this->interwiki[$shortcut];
795        } else {
796            // Default to Google I'm feeling lucky
797            $url      = 'http://www.google.com/search?q={URL}&amp;btnI=lucky';
798            $shortcut = 'go';
799        }
800
801        //split into hash and url part
802        @list($reference, $hash) = explode('#', $reference, 2);
803
804        //replace placeholder
805        if(preg_match('#\{(URL|NAME|SCHEME|HOST|PORT|PATH|QUERY)\}#', $url)) {
806            //use placeholders
807            $url    = str_replace('{URL}', rawurlencode($reference), $url);
808            $url    = str_replace('{NAME}', $reference, $url);
809            $parsed = parse_url($reference);
810            if(!$parsed['port']) $parsed['port'] = 80;
811            $url = str_replace('{SCHEME}', $parsed['scheme'], $url);
812            $url = str_replace('{HOST}', $parsed['host'], $url);
813            $url = str_replace('{PORT}', $parsed['port'], $url);
814            $url = str_replace('{PATH}', $parsed['path'], $url);
815            $url = str_replace('{QUERY}', $parsed['query'], $url);
816        } else {
817            //default
818            $url = $url.rawurlencode($reference);
819        }
820        //handle as wiki links
821        if($url{0} === ':') {
822            list($id, $urlparam) = explode('?', $url, 2);
823            $url    = wl(cleanID($id), $urlparam);
824            $exists = page_exists($id);
825        }
826        if($hash) $url .= '#'.rawurlencode($hash);
827
828        return $url;
829    }
830
831    #endregion
832}
833
834
835//Setup VIM: ex: et ts=4 :
836