xref: /dokuwiki/inc/mail.php (revision 17f89d7e697c716eb2ba57544d2b4d4394ce7ef4)
1<?php
2/**
3 * Mail functions
4 *
5 * @license    GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
6 * @author     Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
7 */
8
9  if(!defined('DOKU_INC')) define('DOKU_INC',fullpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/../').'/');
10  require_once(DOKU_INC.'inc/utf8.php');
11  require_once(DOKU_INC.'inc/EmailAddressValidator.php');
12
13  // end of line for mail lines - RFC822 says CRLF but postfix (and other MTAs?)
14  // think different
15  if(!defined('MAILHEADER_EOL')) define('MAILHEADER_EOL',"\n");
16  #define('MAILHEADER_ASCIIONLY',1);
17
18/**
19 * Patterns for use in email detection and validation
20 *
21 * NOTE: there is an unquoted '/' in RFC2822_ATEXT, it must remain unquoted to be used in the parser
22 * the pattern uses non-capturing groups as captured groups aren't allowed in the parser
23 * select pattern delimiters with care!
24 *
25 * May not be completly RFC conform!
26 * @link http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2822.html (paras 3.4.1 & 3.2.4)
27 *
28 * @author Chris Smith <chris@jalakai.co.uk>
29 * Check if a given mail address is valid
30*/
31if (!defined('RFC2822_ATEXT')) define('RFC2822_ATEXT',"0-9a-zA-Z!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-");
32if (!defined('PREG_PATTERN_VALID_EMAIL')) define('PREG_PATTERN_VALID_EMAIL', '['.RFC2822_ATEXT.']+(?:\.['.RFC2822_ATEXT.']+)*@(?i:[0-9a-z][0-9a-z-]*\.)+(?i:[a-z]{2,4}|museum|travel)');
33
34
35
36/**
37 * UTF-8 autoencoding replacement for PHPs mail function
38 *
39 * Email address fields (To, From, Cc, Bcc can contain a textpart and an address
40 * like this: 'Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>' - the text part is encoded
41 * automatically. You can seperate receivers by commas.
42 *
43 * @param string $to      Receiver of the mail (multiple seperated by commas)
44 * @param string $subject Mailsubject
45 * @param string $body    Messagebody
46 * @param string $from    Sender address
47 * @param string $cc      CarbonCopy receiver (multiple seperated by commas)
48 * @param string $bcc     BlindCarbonCopy receiver (multiple seperated by commas)
49 * @param string $headers Additional Headers (seperated by MAILHEADER_EOL
50 * @param string $params  Additonal Sendmail params (passed to mail())
51 *
52 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
53 * @see    mail()
54 */
55function mail_send($to, $subject, $body, $from='', $cc='', $bcc='', $headers=null, $params=null){
56
57  $message = compact('to','subject','body','from','cc','bcc','headers','params');
58  return trigger_event('MAIL_MESSAGE_SEND',$message,'_mail_send_action');
59}
60
61function _mail_send_action($data) {
62
63  // retrieve parameters from event data, $to, $subject, $body, $from, $cc, $bcc, $headers, $params
64  $to = $data['to'];
65  $subject = $data['subject'];
66  $body = $data['body'];
67
68  // add robustness in case plugin removes any of these optional values
69  $from = isset($data['from']) ? $data['from'] : '';
70  $cc = isset($data['cc']) ? $data['cc'] : '';
71  $bcc = isset($data['bcc']) ? $data['bcc'] : '';
72  $headers = isset($data['headers']) ? $data['headers'] : null;
73  $params = isset($data['params']) ? $data['params'] : null;
74
75  // end additional code to support event ... original mail_send() code from here
76
77  if(defined('MAILHEADER_ASCIIONLY')){
78    $subject = utf8_deaccent($subject);
79    $subject = utf8_strip($subject);
80  }
81
82  if(!utf8_isASCII($subject)) {
83    $subject = '=?UTF-8?Q?'.mail_quotedprintable_encode($subject,0).'?=';
84    // Spaces must be encoded according to rfc2047. Use the "_" shorthand
85    $subject = preg_replace('/ /', '_', $subject);
86  }
87
88  $header  = '';
89
90  // No named recipients for To: in Windows (see FS#652)
91  $usenames = (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') ? false : true;
92
93  // On Unix set the envelope headers correctly:
94  if($usenames){
95    if($from) $params = ((string) $params).' -f '.escapeshellarg(mail_encode_address($from,'',false));
96    if($to)   $params = ((string) $params).' '.escapeshellarg(mail_encode_address($to,'',false));
97  }
98
99  $to = mail_encode_address($to,'',$usenames);
100  $header .= mail_encode_address($from,'From');
101  $header .= mail_encode_address($cc,'Cc');
102  $header .= mail_encode_address($bcc,'Bcc');
103  $header .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
104  $header .= 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
105  $header .= 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
106  $header .= $headers;
107  $header  = trim($header);
108
109  $body = mail_quotedprintable_encode($body);
110
111  if($params == null){
112    return @mail($to,$subject,$body,$header);
113  }else{
114    return @mail($to,$subject,$body,$header,$params);
115  }
116}
117
118/**
119 * Encodes an email address header
120 *
121 * Unicode characters will be deaccented and encoded
122 * quoted_printable for headers.
123 * Addresses may not contain Non-ASCII data!
124 *
125 * Example:
126 *   mail_encode_address("föö <foo@bar.com>, me@somewhere.com","TBcc");
127 *
128 * @param string  $string Multiple adresses separated by commas
129 * @param string  $header Name of the header (To,Bcc,Cc,...)
130 * @param boolean $names  Allow named Recipients?
131 */
132function mail_encode_address($string,$header='',$names=true){
133  $headers = '';
134  $parts = split(',',$string);
135  foreach ($parts as $part){
136    $part = trim($part);
137
138    // parse address
139    if(preg_match('#(.*?)<(.*?)>#',$part,$matches)){
140      $text = trim($matches[1]);
141      $addr = $matches[2];
142    }else{
143      $addr = $part;
144    }
145
146    // skip empty ones
147    if(empty($addr)){
148      continue;
149    }
150
151    // FIXME: is there a way to encode the localpart of a emailaddress?
152    if(!utf8_isASCII($addr)){
153      msg(htmlspecialchars("E-Mail address <$addr> is not ASCII"),-1);
154      continue;
155    }
156
157    if(!mail_isvalid($addr)){
158      msg(htmlspecialchars("E-Mail address <$addr> is not valid"),-1);
159      continue;
160    }
161
162    // text was given
163    if(!empty($text) && $names){
164      // add address quotes
165      $addr = "<$addr>";
166
167      if(defined('MAILHEADER_ASCIIONLY')){
168        $text = utf8_deaccent($text);
169        $text = utf8_strip($text);
170      }
171
172      if(!utf8_isASCII($text)){
173        $text = '=?UTF-8?Q?'.mail_quotedprintable_encode($text,0).'?=';
174      }
175    }else{
176      $text = '';
177    }
178
179    // add to header comma seperated
180    if($headers != ''){
181        $headers .= ',';
182        if($header) $headers .= MAILHEADER_EOL.' '; // avoid overlong mail headers
183    }
184    $headers .= $text.' '.$addr;
185  }
186
187  if(empty($headers)) return null;
188
189  //if headername was given add it and close correctly
190  if($header) $headers = $header.': '.$headers.MAILHEADER_EOL;
191
192  return $headers;
193}
194
195/**
196 * Check if a given mail address is valid
197 *
198 * @param   string $email the address to check
199 * @return  bool          true if address is valid
200 */
201function mail_isvalid($email){
202    $validator = new EmailAddressValidator;
203    return $validator->check_email_address($email);
204}
205
206/**
207 * Quoted printable encoding
208 *
209 * @author umu <umuAThrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
210 * @link   http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imap-8bit.php#61216
211 */
212function mail_quotedprintable_encode($sText,$maxlen=74,$bEmulate_imap_8bit=true) {
213  // split text into lines
214  $aLines= preg_split("/(?:\r\n|\r|\n)/", $sText);
215
216  for ($i=0;$i<count($aLines);$i++) {
217    $sLine =& $aLines[$i];
218    if (strlen($sLine)===0) continue; // do nothing, if empty
219
220    $sRegExp = '/[^\x09\x20\x21-\x3C\x3E-\x7E]/e';
221
222    // imap_8bit encodes x09 everywhere, not only at lineends,
223    // for EBCDIC safeness encode !"#$@[\]^`{|}~,
224    // for complete safeness encode every character :)
225    if ($bEmulate_imap_8bit)
226      $sRegExp = '/[^\x20\x21-\x3C\x3E-\x7E]/e';
227
228    $sReplmt = 'sprintf( "=%02X", ord ( "$0" ) ) ;';
229    $sLine = preg_replace( $sRegExp, $sReplmt, $sLine );
230
231    // encode x09,x20 at lineends
232    {
233      $iLength = strlen($sLine);
234      $iLastChar = ord($sLine{$iLength-1});
235
236      //              !!!!!!!!
237      // imap_8_bit does not encode x20 at the very end of a text,
238      // here is, where I don't agree with imap_8_bit,
239      // please correct me, if I'm wrong,
240      // or comment next line for RFC2045 conformance, if you like
241      if (!($bEmulate_imap_8bit && ($i==count($aLines)-1)))
242
243      if (($iLastChar==0x09)||($iLastChar==0x20)) {
244        $sLine{$iLength-1}='=';
245        $sLine .= ($iLastChar==0x09)?'09':'20';
246      }
247    }    // imap_8bit encodes x20 before chr(13), too
248    // although IMHO not requested by RFC2045, why not do it safer :)
249    // and why not encode any x20 around chr(10) or chr(13)
250    if ($bEmulate_imap_8bit) {
251      $sLine=str_replace(' =0D','=20=0D',$sLine);
252      //$sLine=str_replace(' =0A','=20=0A',$sLine);
253      //$sLine=str_replace('=0D ','=0D=20',$sLine);
254      //$sLine=str_replace('=0A ','=0A=20',$sLine);
255    }
256
257    // finally split into softlines no longer than $maxlen chars,
258    // for even more safeness one could encode x09,x20
259    // at the very first character of the line
260    // and after soft linebreaks, as well,
261    // but this wouldn't be caught by such an easy RegExp
262    if($maxlen){
263      preg_match_all( '/.{1,'.($maxlen - 2).'}([^=]{0,2})?/', $sLine, $aMatch );
264      $sLine = implode( '=' . MAILHEADER_EOL, $aMatch[0] ); // add soft crlf's
265    }
266  }
267
268  // join lines into text
269  return implode(MAILHEADER_EOL,$aLines);
270}
271
272
273//Setup VIM: ex: et ts=2 enc=utf-8 :
274