xref: /dokuwiki/inc/infoutils.php (revision 54e76260c0b2582a4922e778f87e8202e3f14ec9)
1<?php
2
3/**
4 * Information and debugging functions
5 *
6 * @license    GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
7 * @author     Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
8 */
9
10use dokuwiki\Debug\DebugHelper;
11use dokuwiki\Extension\AuthPlugin;
12use dokuwiki\Extension\Event;
13use dokuwiki\HTTP\DokuHTTPClient;
14use dokuwiki\Logger;
15use dokuwiki\Search\Exception\IndexIntegrityException;
16use dokuwiki\Search\Indexer;
17use dokuwiki\Utf8;
18use dokuwiki\Utf8\PhpString;
19
20if (!defined('DOKU_MESSAGEURL')) {
21    if (in_array('ssl', stream_get_transports())) {
22        define('DOKU_MESSAGEURL', 'https://update.dokuwiki.org/check/');
23    } else {
24        define('DOKU_MESSAGEURL', 'http://update.dokuwiki.org/check/');
25    }
26}
27
28/**
29 * Check for new messages from upstream
30 *
31 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
32 */
33function checkUpdateMessages()
34{
35    global $conf;
36    global $INFO;
37    global $updateVersion;
38    if (!$conf['updatecheck']) return;
39    if ($conf['useacl'] && !$INFO['ismanager']) return;
40
41    $cf = getCacheName($updateVersion, '.updmsg');
42    $lm = @filemtime($cf);
43    $is_http = !str_starts_with(DOKU_MESSAGEURL, 'https');
44
45    // check if new messages needs to be fetched
46    if ($lm < time() - (60 * 60 * 24) || $lm < @filemtime(DOKU_INC . DOKU_SCRIPT)) {
47        @touch($cf);
48        Logger::debug(
49            sprintf(
50                'checkUpdateMessages(): downloading messages to %s%s',
51                $cf,
52                $is_http ? ' (without SSL)' : ' (with SSL)'
53            )
54        );
55        $http = new DokuHTTPClient();
56        $http->timeout = 12;
57        $resp = $http->get(DOKU_MESSAGEURL . $updateVersion);
58        if (is_string($resp) && ($resp == '' || str_ends_with(trim($resp), '%'))) {
59            // basic sanity check that this is either an empty string response (ie "no messages")
60            // or it looks like one of our messages, not WiFi login or other interposed response
61            io_saveFile($cf, $resp);
62        } else {
63            Logger::debug("checkUpdateMessages(): unexpected HTTP response received", $http->error);
64        }
65    } else {
66        Logger::debug("checkUpdateMessages(): messages up to date");
67    }
68
69    $data = io_readFile($cf);
70    // show messages through the usual message mechanism
71    $msgs = explode("\n%\n", $data);
72    foreach ($msgs as $msg) {
73        if ($msg) msg($msg, 2);
74    }
75}
76
77
78/**
79 * Return DokuWiki's version (split up in date and type)
80 *
81 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
82 */
83function getVersionData()
84{
85    $version = [];
86    //import version string
87    if (file_exists(DOKU_INC . 'VERSION')) {
88        //official release
89        $version['date'] = trim(io_readFile(DOKU_INC . 'VERSION'));
90        $version['type'] = 'Release';
91    } elseif (is_dir(DOKU_INC . '.git')) {
92        $version['type'] = 'Git';
93        $version['date'] = 'unknown';
94
95        // First try to get date and commit hash by calling Git
96        if (function_exists('shell_exec')) {
97            $args = ['git', 'log', '-1', '--pretty=format:%h %cd', '--date=short'];
98            $commitInfo = shell_exec(implode(' ', array_map(escapeshellarg(...), $args)));
99            if ($commitInfo) {
100                [$version['sha'], $date] = explode(' ', $commitInfo);
101                $version['date'] = hsc($date);
102                return $version;
103            }
104        }
105
106        // we cannot use git on the shell -- let's do it manually!
107        if (file_exists(DOKU_INC . '.git/HEAD')) {
108            $headCommit = trim(file_get_contents(DOKU_INC . '.git/HEAD'));
109            if (str_starts_with($headCommit, 'ref: ')) {
110                // it is something like `ref: refs/heads/master`
111                $headCommit = substr($headCommit, 5);
112                $pathToHead = DOKU_INC . '.git/' . $headCommit;
113                if (file_exists($pathToHead)) {
114                    $headCommit = trim(file_get_contents($pathToHead));
115                } else {
116                    $packedRefs = file_get_contents(DOKU_INC . '.git/packed-refs');
117                    if (!preg_match("~([[:xdigit:]]+) $headCommit~", $packedRefs, $matches)) {
118                        # ref not found in pack file
119                        return $version;
120                    }
121                    $headCommit = $matches[1];
122                }
123            }
124            // At this point $headCommit is a SHA
125            $version['sha'] = $headCommit;
126
127            // Get commit date from Git object
128            $subDir = substr($headCommit, 0, 2);
129            $fileName = substr($headCommit, 2);
130            $gitCommitObject = DOKU_INC . ".git/objects/$subDir/$fileName";
131            if (file_exists($gitCommitObject) && function_exists('zlib_decode')) {
132                $commit = zlib_decode(file_get_contents($gitCommitObject));
133                $committerLine = explode("\n", $commit)[3];
134                $committerData = explode(' ', $committerLine);
135                end($committerData);
136                $ts = prev($committerData);
137                if ($ts && $date = date('Y-m-d', $ts)) {
138                    $version['date'] = $date;
139                }
140            }
141        }
142    } else {
143        global $updateVersion;
144        $version['date'] = 'update version ' . $updateVersion;
145        $version['type'] = 'snapshot?';
146    }
147    return $version;
148}
149
150/**
151 * Return DokuWiki's version
152 *
153 * This returns the version in the form "Type Date (SHA)". Where type is either
154 * "Release" or "Git" and date is the date of the release or the date of the
155 * last commit. SHA is the short SHA of the last commit - this is only added on
156 * git checkouts.
157 *
158 * If no version can be determined "snapshot? update version XX" is returned.
159 * Where XX represents the update version number set in doku.php.
160 *
161 * @return string The version string e.g. "Release 2023-04-04a"
162 * @author Anika Henke <anika@selfthinker.org>
163 */
164function getVersion()
165{
166    $version = getVersionData();
167    $sha = empty($version['sha']) ? '' : ' (' . $version['sha'] . ')';
168    return $version['type'] . ' ' . $version['date'] . $sha;
169}
170
171/**
172 * Get some data about the environment this wiki is running in
173 *
174 * @return array
175 */
176function getRuntimeVersions()
177{
178    $data = [];
179    $data['php'] = 'PHP ' . PHP_VERSION;
180
181    $osRelease = getOsRelease();
182    if (isset($osRelease['PRETTY_NAME'])) {
183        $data['dist'] = $osRelease['PRETTY_NAME'];
184    }
185
186    $data['os'] = php_uname('s') . ' ' . php_uname('r');
187    $data['sapi'] = PHP_SAPI;
188
189    if (getenv('KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST')) {
190        $data['container'] = 'Kubernetes';
191    } elseif (@file_exists('/.dockerenv')) {
192        $data['container'] = 'Docker';
193    }
194
195    return $data;
196}
197
198/**
199 * Get informational data about the linux distribution this wiki is running on
200 *
201 * @see https://gist.github.com/natefoo/814c5bf936922dad97ff
202 * @return array an os-release array, might be empty
203 */
204function getOsRelease()
205{
206    $reader = fn($file) => @parse_ini_string(preg_replace('/^\s*#.*$/m', '', file_get_contents($file))) ?: [];
207
208    $osRelease = [];
209    if (@file_exists('/etc/os-release')) {
210        // pretty much any common Linux distribution has this
211        $osRelease = $reader('/etc/os-release');
212    } elseif (@file_exists('/etc/synoinfo.conf') && @file_exists('/etc/VERSION')) {
213        // Synology DSM has its own way
214        $synoInfo = $reader('/etc/synoinfo.conf');
215        $synoVersion = $reader('/etc/VERSION');
216        $osRelease['NAME'] = 'Synology DSM';
217        $osRelease['ID'] = 'synology';
218        $osRelease['ID_LIKE'] = 'linux';
219        $osRelease['VERSION_ID'] = $synoVersion['productversion'] ?? '';
220        $osRelease['VERSION'] = $synoVersion['productversion'] ?? '';
221        $osRelease['SYNO_MODEL'] = $synoInfo['upnpmodelname'] ?? '';
222        $osRelease['PRETTY_NAME'] = trim(implode(' ', [
223            $osRelease['NAME'],
224            $osRelease['VERSION'],
225            $osRelease['SYNO_MODEL']
226        ]));
227    }
228    return $osRelease;
229}
230
231
232/**
233 * Run a few sanity checks
234 *
235 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
236 */
237function check()
238{
239    global $conf;
240    global $INFO;
241    /* @var Input $INPUT */
242    global $INPUT;
243
244    if ($INFO['isadmin'] || $INFO['ismanager']) {
245        msg('DokuWiki version: ' . getVersion(), 1);
246        if (version_compare(phpversion(), '8.2.0', '<')) {
247            msg('Your PHP version is too old (' . phpversion() . ' vs. 8.2+ needed)', -1);
248        } else {
249            msg('PHP version ' . phpversion(), 1);
250        }
251    } elseif (version_compare(phpversion(), '8.2.0', '<')) {
252        msg('Your PHP version is too old', -1);
253    }
254
255    $mem = php_to_byte(ini_get('memory_limit'));
256    if ($mem) {
257        if ($mem === -1) {
258            msg('PHP memory is unlimited', 1);
259        } elseif ($mem < 16_777_216) {
260            msg('PHP is limited to less than 16MB RAM (' . filesize_h($mem) . ').
261            Increase memory_limit in php.ini', -1);
262        } elseif ($mem < 20_971_520) {
263            msg('PHP is limited to less than 20MB RAM (' . filesize_h($mem) . '),
264                you might encounter problems with bigger pages. Increase memory_limit in php.ini', -1);
265        } elseif ($mem < 33_554_432) {
266            msg('PHP is limited to less than 32MB RAM (' . filesize_h($mem) . '),
267                but that should be enough in most cases. If not, increase memory_limit in php.ini', 0);
268        } else {
269            msg('More than 32MB RAM (' . filesize_h($mem) . ') available.', 1);
270        }
271    }
272
273    if (is_writable($conf['changelog'])) {
274        msg('Changelog is writable', 1);
275    } elseif (file_exists($conf['changelog'])) {
276        msg('Changelog is not writable', -1);
277    }
278
279    if (isset($conf['changelog_old']) && file_exists($conf['changelog_old'])) {
280        msg('Old changelog exists', 0);
281    }
282
283    if (file_exists($conf['changelog'] . '_failed')) {
284        msg('Importing old changelog failed', -1);
285    } elseif (file_exists($conf['changelog'] . '_importing')) {
286        msg('Importing old changelog now.', 0);
287    } elseif (file_exists($conf['changelog'] . '_import_ok')) {
288        msg('Old changelog imported', 1);
289        if (!plugin_isdisabled('importoldchangelog')) {
290            msg('Importoldchangelog plugin not disabled after import', -1);
291        }
292    }
293
294    if (is_writable(DOKU_CONF)) {
295        msg('conf directory is writable', 1);
296    } else {
297        msg('conf directory is not writable', -1);
298    }
299
300    if ($conf['authtype'] == 'plain') {
301        global $config_cascade;
302        if (is_writable($config_cascade['plainauth.users']['default'])) {
303            msg('conf/users.auth.php is writable', 1);
304        } else {
305            msg('conf/users.auth.php is not writable', 0);
306        }
307    }
308
309    if (function_exists('mb_strpos')) {
310        if (defined('UTF8_NOMBSTRING')) {
311            msg('mb_string extension is available but will not be used', 0);
312        } else {
313            msg('mb_string extension is available and will be used', 1);
314        }
315    } else {
316        msg('mb_string extension not available - PHP only replacements will be used', 0);
317    }
318
319    if (!UTF8_PREGSUPPORT) {
320        msg('PHP is missing UTF-8 support in Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE)', -1);
321    }
322    if (!UTF8_PROPERTYSUPPORT) {
323        msg('PHP is missing Unicode properties support in Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE)', -1);
324    }
325
326    $loc = setlocale(LC_ALL, 0);
327    if (!$loc) {
328        msg('No valid locale is set for your PHP setup. You should fix this', -1);
329    } elseif (stripos($loc, 'utf') === false) {
330        msg('Your locale <code>' . hsc($loc) . '</code> seems not to be a UTF-8 locale,
331             you should fix this if you encounter problems.', 0);
332    } else {
333        msg('Valid locale ' . hsc($loc) . ' found.', 1);
334    }
335
336    if ($conf['allowdebug']) {
337        msg('Debugging support is enabled. If you don\'t need it you should set $conf[\'allowdebug\'] = 0', -1);
338    } else {
339        msg('Debugging support is disabled', 1);
340    }
341
342    if (!empty($INFO['userinfo']['name'])) {
343        msg(sprintf(
344            "You are currently logged in as %s (%s)",
345            $INPUT->server->str('REMOTE_USER'),
346            $INFO['userinfo']['name']
347        ), 0);
348        msg('You are part of the groups ' . implode(', ', $INFO['userinfo']['grps']), 0);
349    } else {
350        msg('You are currently not logged in', 0);
351    }
352
353    msg('Your current permission for this page is ' . $INFO['perm'], 0);
354
355    if (file_exists($INFO['filepath']) && is_writable($INFO['filepath'])) {
356        msg('The current page is writable by the webserver', 1);
357    } elseif (!file_exists($INFO['filepath']) && is_writable(dirname($INFO['filepath']))) {
358        msg('The current page can be created by the webserver', 1);
359    } else {
360        msg('The current page is not writable by the webserver', -1);
361    }
362
363    if ($INFO['writable']) {
364        msg('The current page is writable by you', 1);
365    } else {
366        msg('The current page is not writable by you', -1);
367    }
368
369    // Check for corrupted search index
370    $indexer = new Indexer();
371    try {
372        $indexer->checkIntegrity();
373        if (!$indexer->isIndexEmpty()) {
374            msg('The search index seems to be working', 1);
375        } else {
376            msg(
377                'The search index is empty. See
378                <a href="https://www.dokuwiki.org/faq:searchindex">faq:searchindex</a>
379                for help on how to fix the search index. If the default indexer
380                isn\'t used or the wiki is actually empty this is normal.'
381            );
382        }
383    } catch (IndexIntegrityException) {
384        msg(
385            'The search index is corrupted. It might produce wrong results and most
386                probably needs to be rebuilt. See
387                <a href="https://www.dokuwiki.org/faq:searchindex">faq:searchindex</a>
388                for ways to rebuild the search index.',
389            -1
390        );
391    }
392
393    // rough time check
394    $http = new DokuHTTPClient();
395    $http->max_redirect = 0;
396    $http->timeout = 3;
397    $http->sendRequest('https://www.dokuwiki.org', '', 'HEAD');
398
399    $now = time();
400    if (isset($http->resp_headers['date'])) {
401        $time = strtotime($http->resp_headers['date']);
402        $diff = $time - $now;
403
404        if (abs($diff) < 4) {
405            msg("Server time seems to be okay. Diff: {$diff}s", 1);
406        } else {
407            msg("Your server's clock seems to be out of sync!
408                 Consider configuring a sync with a NTP server.  Diff: {$diff}s");
409        }
410    }
411}
412
413/**
414 * Display a message to the user
415 *
416 * If HTTP headers were not sent yet the message is added
417 * to the global message array else it's printed directly
418 * using html_msgarea()
419 *
420 * Triggers INFOUTIL_MSG_SHOW
421 *
422 * @param string $message
423 * @param int $lvl -1 = error, 0 = info, 1 = success, 2 = notify
424 * @param string $line line number
425 * @param string $file file number
426 * @param int $allow who's allowed to see the message, see MSG_* constants
427 * @see html_msgarea()
428 */
429function msg($message, $lvl = 0, $line = '', $file = '', $allow = MSG_PUBLIC)
430{
431    global $MSG, $MSG_shown;
432    static $errors = [
433        -1 => 'error',
434        0 => 'info',
435        1 => 'success',
436        2 => 'notify',
437    ];
438
439    $msgdata = [
440        'msg' => $message,
441        'lvl' => $errors[$lvl],
442        'allow' => $allow,
443        'line' => $line,
444        'file' => $file,
445    ];
446
447    $evt = new Event('INFOUTIL_MSG_SHOW', $msgdata);
448    if ($evt->advise_before()) {
449        /* Show msg normally - event could suppress message show */
450        if ($msgdata['line'] || $msgdata['file']) {
451            $basename = PhpString::basename($msgdata['file']);
452            $msgdata['msg'] .= ' [' . $basename . ':' . $msgdata['line'] . ']';
453        }
454
455        if (!isset($MSG)) $MSG = [];
456        $MSG[] = $msgdata;
457        if (isset($MSG_shown) || headers_sent()) {
458            if (function_exists('html_msgarea')) {
459                html_msgarea();
460            } else {
461                echo "ERROR(" . $msgdata['lvl'] . ") " . $msgdata['msg'] . "\n";
462            }
463            unset($GLOBALS['MSG']);
464        }
465    }
466    $evt->advise_after();
467    unset($evt);
468}
469
470/**
471 * Determine whether the current user is allowed to view the message
472 * in the $msg data structure
473 *
474 * @param array $msg dokuwiki msg structure:
475 *              msg   => string, the message;
476 *              lvl   => int, level of the message (see msg() function);
477 *              allow => int, flag used to determine who is allowed to see the message, see MSG_* constants
478 * @return bool
479 */
480function info_msg_allowed($msg)
481{
482    global $INFO, $auth;
483
484    // is the message public? - everyone and anyone can see it
485    if (empty($msg['allow']) || ($msg['allow'] == MSG_PUBLIC)) return true;
486
487    // restricted msg, but no authentication
488    if (!$auth instanceof AuthPlugin) return false;
489
490    switch ($msg['allow']) {
491        case MSG_USERS_ONLY:
492            return !empty($INFO['userinfo']);
493
494        case MSG_MANAGERS_ONLY:
495            return $INFO['ismanager'];
496
497        case MSG_ADMINS_ONLY:
498            return $INFO['isadmin'];
499
500        default:
501            trigger_error(
502                'invalid msg allow restriction.  msg="' . $msg['msg'] . '" allow=' . $msg['allow'] . '"',
503                E_USER_WARNING
504            );
505            return $INFO['isadmin'];
506    }
507}
508
509/**
510 * print debug messages
511 *
512 * little function to print the content of a var
513 *
514 * @param string $msg
515 * @param bool $hidden
516 *
517 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
518 */
519function dbg($msg, $hidden = false)
520{
521    if ($hidden) {
522        echo "<!--\n";
523        print_r($msg);
524        echo "\n-->";
525    } else {
526        echo '<pre class="dbg">';
527        echo hsc(print_r($msg, true));
528        echo '</pre>';
529    }
530}
531
532/**
533 * Print info to debug log file
534 *
535 * @param string $msg
536 * @param string $header
537 *
538 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
539 * @deprecated 2020-08-13
540 */
541function dbglog($msg, $header = '')
542{
543    dbg_deprecated('\\dokuwiki\\Logger');
544
545    // was the msg as single line string? use it as header
546    if ($header === '' && is_string($msg) && !str_contains($msg, "\n")) {
547        $header = $msg;
548        $msg = '';
549    }
550
551    Logger::getInstance(Logger::LOG_DEBUG)->log(
552        $header,
553        $msg
554    );
555}
556
557/**
558 * Log accesses to deprecated fucntions to the debug log
559 *
560 * @param string $alternative The function or method that should be used instead
561 * @triggers INFO_DEPRECATION_LOG
562 */
563function dbg_deprecated($alternative = '')
564{
565    DebugHelper::dbgDeprecatedFunction($alternative, 2);
566}
567
568/**
569 * Print a reversed, prettyprinted backtrace
570 *
571 * @author Gary Owen <gary_owen@bigfoot.com>
572 */
573function dbg_backtrace()
574{
575    // Get backtrace
576    $backtrace = debug_backtrace();
577
578    // Unset call to debug_print_backtrace
579    array_shift($backtrace);
580
581    // Iterate backtrace
582    $calls = [];
583    $depth = count($backtrace) - 1;
584    foreach ($backtrace as $i => $call) {
585        if (isset($call['file'])) {
586            $location = $call['file'] . ':' . ($call['line'] ?? '0');
587        } else {
588            $location = '[anonymous]';
589        }
590        if (isset($call['class'])) {
591            $function = $call['class'] . $call['type'] . $call['function'];
592        } else {
593            $function = $call['function'];
594        }
595
596        $params = [];
597        if (isset($call['args'])) {
598            foreach ($call['args'] as $arg) {
599                if (is_object($arg)) {
600                    $params[] = '[Object ' . $arg::class . ']';
601                } elseif (is_array($arg)) {
602                    $params[] = '[Array]';
603                } elseif (is_null($arg)) {
604                    $params[] = '[NULL]';
605                } else {
606                    $params[] = '"' . $arg . '"';
607                }
608            }
609        }
610        $params = implode(', ', $params);
611
612        $calls[$depth - $i] = sprintf(
613            '%s(%s) called at %s',
614            $function,
615            str_replace("\n", '\n', $params),
616            $location
617        );
618    }
619    ksort($calls);
620
621    return implode("\n", $calls);
622}
623
624/**
625 * Remove all data from an array where the key seems to point to sensitive data
626 *
627 * This is used to remove passwords, mail addresses and similar data from the
628 * debug output
629 *
630 * @param array $data
631 *
632 * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
633 */
634function debug_guard(&$data)
635{
636    foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
637        if (preg_match('/(notify|pass|auth|secret|ftp|userinfo|token|buid|mail|proxy)/i', $key)) {
638            $data[$key] = '***';
639            continue;
640        }
641        if (is_array($value)) debug_guard($data[$key]);
642    }
643}
644