1<?php
2
3/*
4 * Git.php
5 *
6 * A PHP git library
7 *
8 * @package    Git.php
9 * @version    0.1.4
10 * @author     James Brumond
11 * @copyright  Copyright 2013 James Brumond
12 * @repo       http://github.com/kbjr/Git.php
13 */
14
15if (__FILE__ == $_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME']) die('Bad load order');
16
17// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
18
19/**
20 * Git Interface Class
21 *
22 * This class enables the creating, reading, and manipulation
23 * of git repositories.
24 *
25 * @class  Git
26 */
27class Git {
28
29	/**
30	 * Git executable location
31	 *
32	 * @var string
33	 */
34	protected static $bin = '/usr/bin/git';
35
36	/**
37	 * Sets git executable path
38	 *
39	 * @param string $path executable location
40	 */
41	public static function set_bin($path) {
42		self::$bin = $path;
43	}
44
45	/**
46	 * Gets git executable path
47	 */
48	public static function get_bin() {
49		return self::$bin;
50	}
51
52	/**
53	 * Sets up library for use in a default Windows environment
54	 */
55	public static function windows_mode() {
56		self::set_bin('git');
57	}
58
59	/**
60	 * Create a new git repository
61	 *
62	 * Accepts a creation path, and, optionally, a source path
63	 *
64	 * @access  public
65	 * @param   string  repository path
66	 * @param   string  directory to source
67	 * @param   \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit plugin
68	 * @return  GitRepo
69	 */
70	public static function &create($repo_path, $source = null, \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit $plugin = null) {
71		return GitRepo::create_new($repo_path, $source, $plugin);
72	}
73
74	/**
75	 * Open an existing git repository
76	 *
77	 * Accepts a repository path
78	 *
79	 * @access  public
80	 * @param   string  repository path
81	 * @param   \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit plugin
82	 * @return  GitRepo
83	 */
84	public static function open($repo_path, \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit $plugin = null) {
85		return new GitRepo($repo_path, $plugin);
86	}
87
88	/**
89	 * Clones a remote repo into a directory and then returns a GitRepo object
90	 * for the newly created local repo
91	 *
92	 * Accepts a creation path and a remote to clone from
93	 *
94	 * @access  public
95	 * @param   string  repository path
96	 * @param   string  remote source
97	 * @param   string  reference path
98	 * @param   \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit plugin
99	 * @return  GitRepo
100	 **/
101	public static function &clone_remote($repo_path, $remote, $reference = null, \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit $plugin = null) {
102		return GitRepo::create_new($repo_path, $plugin, $remote, true, $reference);
103	}
104
105	/**
106	 * Checks if a variable is an instance of GitRepo
107	 *
108	 * Accepts a variable
109	 *
110	 * @access  public
111	 * @param   mixed   variable
112	 * @return  bool
113	 */
114	public static function is_repo($var) {
115		return ($var instanceof GitRepo);
116	}
117
118}
119
120// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
121
122/**
123 * Git Repository Interface Class
124 *
125 * This class enables the creating, reading, and manipulation
126 * of a git repository
127 *
128 * @class  GitRepo
129 */
130class GitRepo {
131
132	// This regex will filter a probable password from any string containing a Git URL.
133	// Limitation: it will work for the first git URL occurrence in a string.
134	// Used https://regex101.com/ for evaluating!
135	const REGEX_GIT_URL_FILTER_PWD = "/^(.*)((http:)|(https:))([^:]+)(:[^@]*)?(.*)/im";
136	const REGEX_GIT_URL_FILTER_PWD_REPLACE_PATTERN = "$1$2$5$7";
137
138	protected $repo_path = null;
139	protected $bare = false;
140	protected $envopts = array();
141	// Fix for PHP <=7.3 compatibility: Type declarations for properties work since PHP >= 7.4 only.
142	// protected ?\action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit $plugin = null;
143	protected $plugin = null;
144
145	/**
146	 * Create a new git repository
147	 *
148	 * Accepts a creation path, and, optionally, a source path
149	 *
150	 * @access  public
151	 * @param   string  repository path
152	 * @param   \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit plugin
153	 * @param   string  directory to source
154	 * @param   string  reference path
155	 * @return  GitRepo  or null in case of an error
156	 */
157	public static function &create_new($repo_path, \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit $plugin = null, $source = null, $remote_source = false, $reference = null) {
158		if (is_dir($repo_path) && file_exists($repo_path."/.git") && is_dir($repo_path."/.git")) {
159			throw new Exception(self::handle_create_new_error($repo_path, $reference, '"'.$repo_path.'" is already a git repository', $plugin));
160		} else {
161			$repo = new self($repo_path, $plugin, true, false);
162			if (is_string($source)) {
163				if ($remote_source) {
164					if (!is_dir($reference) || !is_dir($reference.'/.git')) {
165						throw new Exception(self::handle_create_new_error($repo_path, $reference, '"'.$reference.'" is not a git repository. Cannot use as reference.', $plugin));
166					} else if (strlen($reference)) {
167						$reference = realpath($reference);
168						$reference = "--reference $reference";
169					}
170					$repo->clone_remote($source, $reference);
171				} else {
172					$repo->clone_from($source);
173				}
174			} else {
175				$repo->run('init');
176			}
177			return $repo;
178		}
179	}
180
181	/**
182	 * Constructor
183	 *
184	 * Accepts a repository path
185	 *
186	 * @access  public
187	 * @param   string  repository path
188	 * @param   \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit plugin
189	 * @param   bool    create if not exists?
190	 * @return  void
191	 */
192	public function __construct($repo_path = null, \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit $plugin = null, $create_new = false, $_init = true) {
193		$this->plugin = $plugin;
194		if (is_string($repo_path)) {
195			$this->set_repo_path($repo_path, $create_new, $_init);
196		}
197	}
198
199	/**
200	 * Set the repository's path
201	 *
202	 * Accepts the repository path
203	 *
204	 * @access  public
205	 * @param   string  repository path
206	 * @param   bool    create if not exists?
207	 * @param   bool    initialize new Git repo if not exists?
208	 * @return  void
209	 */
210	public function set_repo_path($repo_path, $create_new = false, $_init = true) {
211		if (is_string($repo_path)) {
212			if ($new_path = realpath($repo_path)) {
213				$repo_path = $new_path;
214				if (is_dir($repo_path)) {
215					// Is this a work tree?
216					if (file_exists($repo_path."/.git") && is_dir($repo_path."/.git")) {
217						$this->repo_path = $repo_path;
218						$this->bare = false;
219					// Is this a bare repo?
220					} else if (is_file($repo_path."/config")) {
221					  $parse_ini = parse_ini_file($repo_path."/config");
222						if ($parse_ini['bare']) {
223							$this->repo_path = $repo_path;
224							$this->bare = true;
225						}
226					} else {
227						if ($create_new) {
228							$this->repo_path = $repo_path;
229							if ($_init) {
230								$this->run('init');
231							}
232						} else {
233							throw new Exception($this->handle_repo_path_error($repo_path, '"'.$repo_path.'" is not a git repository'));
234						}
235					}
236				} else {
237					throw new Exception($this->handle_repo_path_error($repo_path, '"'.$repo_path.'" is not a directory'));
238				}
239			} else {
240				if ($create_new) {
241					if ($parent = realpath(dirname($repo_path))) {
242						mkdir($repo_path);
243						$this->repo_path = $repo_path;
244						if ($_init) $this->run('init');
245					} else {
246						throw new Exception($this->handle_repo_path_error($repo_path, 'cannot create repository in non-existent directory'));
247					}
248				} else {
249					throw new Exception($this->handle_repo_path_error($repo_path, '"'.$repo_path.'" does not exist'));
250				}
251			}
252		}
253	}
254
255	/**
256	 * Get the path to the git repo directory (eg. the ".git" directory)
257	 *
258	 * @access public
259	 * @return string
260	 */
261	public function git_directory_path() {
262		return ($this->bare) ? $this->repo_path : $this->repo_path."/.git";
263	}
264
265	/**
266	 * Tests if git is installed
267	 *
268	 * @access  public
269	 * @return  bool
270	 */
271	public function test_git() {
272		$descriptorspec = array(
273			1 => array('pipe', 'w'),
274			2 => array('pipe', 'w'),
275		);
276		$pipes = array();
277		$resource = proc_open(Git::get_bin(), $descriptorspec, $pipes);
278
279		$stdout = stream_get_contents($pipes[1]);
280		$stderr = stream_get_contents($pipes[2]);
281		foreach ($pipes as $pipe) {
282			fclose($pipe);
283		}
284
285		$status = trim(proc_close($resource));
286		return ($status != 127);
287	}
288
289	/**
290	 * Run a command in the git repository
291	 *
292	 * Accepts a shell command to run
293	 *
294	 * @access  protected
295	 * @param   string  command to run
296	 * @return  string  or null in case of an error
297	 */
298	protected function run_command($command) {
299		//dbglog("Git->run_command(command=[".$command."])");
300		$descriptorspec = array(
301			1 => array('pipe', 'w'),
302			2 => array('pipe', 'w'),
303		);
304		$pipes = array();
305		$cwd = $this->repo_path;
306		//dbglog("GitBacked - cwd: [".$cwd."]");
307		/* Provide any $this->envopts via putenv
308		 * and call proc_open with env=null to inherit the rest
309		 * of env variables from the original process of the system.
310		 * Note: Variables set by putenv live for a
311		 * single PHP request run only. These variables
312		 * are visible "locally". They are NOT listed by getenv(),
313		 * but they are visible to the process forked by proc_open().
314		 */
315		foreach($this->envopts as $k => $v) {
316			putenv(sprintf("%s=%s",$k,$v));
317		}
318		$resource = proc_open($command, $descriptorspec, $pipes, $cwd, null);
319
320		$stdout = stream_get_contents($pipes[1]);
321		$stderr = stream_get_contents($pipes[2]);
322		foreach ($pipes as $pipe) {
323			fclose($pipe);
324		}
325
326		$status = trim(proc_close($resource));
327		//dbglog("GitBacked: run_command status: ".$status);
328		if ($status) {
329			//dbglog("GitBacked - stderr: [".$stderr."]");
330			// Remove a probable password from the Git URL, if the URL is contained in the error message
331			$error_message = preg_replace($this::REGEX_GIT_URL_FILTER_PWD, $this::REGEX_GIT_URL_FILTER_PWD_REPLACE_PATTERN, $stderr);
332			//dbglog("GitBacked - error_message: [".$error_message."]");
333			throw new Exception($this->handle_command_error($this->repo_path, $cwd, $command, $status, $error_message));
334		} else {
335			$this->handle_command_success($this->repo_path, $cwd, $command);
336		}
337
338		return $stdout;
339	}
340
341	/**
342	 * Run a git command in the git repository
343	 *
344	 * Accepts a git command to run
345	 *
346	 * @access  public
347	 * @param   string  command to run
348	 * @return  string
349	 */
350	public function run($command) {
351		return $this->run_command(Git::get_bin()." ".$command);
352	}
353
354	/**
355	 * Handles error on create_new
356	 *
357	 * @access  protected
358	 * @param   string  repository path
359	 * @param   string  error message
360	 * @return  string  error message
361	 */
362	protected static function handle_create_new_error($repo_path, $reference, $error_message, $plugin) {
363		if ($plugin instanceof \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit) {
364			$plugin->notify_create_new_error($repo_path, $reference, $error_message);
365		}
366		return $error_message;
367	}
368
369	/**
370	 * Handles error on setting the repo path
371	 *
372	 * @access  protected
373	 * @param   string  repository path
374	 * @param   string  error message
375	 * @return  string  error message
376	 */
377	protected function handle_repo_path_error($repo_path, $error_message) {
378		if ($this->plugin instanceof \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit) {
379			$this->plugin->notify_repo_path_error($repo_path, $error_message);
380		}
381		return $error_message;
382	}
383
384	/**
385	 * Handles error on git command
386	 *
387	 * @access  protected
388	 * @param   string  repository path
389	 * @param   string  current working dir
390	 * @param   string  command line
391	 * @param   int     exit code of command (status)
392	 * @param   string  error message
393	 * @return  string  error message
394	 */
395	protected function handle_command_error($repo_path, $cwd, $command, $status, $error_message) {
396		if ($this->plugin instanceof \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit) {
397			$this->plugin->notify_command_error($repo_path, $cwd, $command, $status, $error_message);
398		}
399		return $error_message;
400	}
401
402	/**
403	 * Handles success on git command
404	 *
405	 * @access  protected
406	 * @param   string  repository path
407	 * @param   string  current working dir
408	 * @param   string  command line
409	 * @return  void
410	 */
411	protected function handle_command_success($repo_path, $cwd, $command) {
412		if ($this->plugin instanceof \action_plugin_gitbacked_editcommit) {
413			$this->plugin->notify_command_success($repo_path, $cwd, $command);
414		}
415	}
416
417	/**
418	 * Runs a 'git status' call
419	 *
420	 * Accept a convert to HTML bool
421	 *
422	 * @access public
423	 * @param bool  return string with <br />
424	 * @return string
425	 */
426	public function status($html = false) {
427		$msg = $this->run("status");
428		if ($html == true) {
429			$msg = str_replace("\n", "<br />", $msg);
430		}
431		return $msg;
432	}
433
434	/**
435	 * Runs a `git add` call
436	 *
437	 * Accepts a list of files to add
438	 *
439	 * @access  public
440	 * @param   mixed   files to add
441	 * @return  string
442	 */
443	public function add($files = "*") {
444		if (is_array($files)) {
445			$files = '"'.implode('" "', $files).'"';
446		}
447		return $this->run("add $files -v");
448	}
449
450	/**
451	 * Runs a `git rm` call
452	 *
453	 * Accepts a list of files to remove
454	 *
455	 * @access  public
456	 * @param   mixed    files to remove
457	 * @param   Boolean  use the --cached flag?
458	 * @return  string
459	 */
460	public function rm($files = "*", $cached = false) {
461		if (is_array($files)) {
462			$files = '"'.implode('" "', $files).'"';
463		}
464		return $this->run("rm ".($cached ? '--cached ' : '').$files);
465	}
466
467
468	/**
469	 * Runs a `git commit` call
470	 *
471	 * Accepts a commit message string
472	 *
473	 * @access  public
474	 * @param   string  commit message
475	 * @param   boolean  should all files be committed automatically (-a flag)
476	 * @return  string
477	 */
478	public function commit($message = "", $commit_all = true) {
479		$flags = $commit_all ? '-av' : '-v';
480		$msgfile = GitBackedUtil::createMessageFile($message);
481		try {
482		  return $this->run("commit --allow-empty ".$flags." --file=".$msgfile);
483		} finally {
484		  unlink($msgfile);
485		}
486	}
487
488	/**
489	 * Runs a `git clone` call to clone the current repository
490	 * into a different directory
491	 *
492	 * Accepts a target directory
493	 *
494	 * @access  public
495	 * @param   string  target directory
496	 * @return  string
497	 */
498	public function clone_to($target) {
499		return $this->run("clone --local ".$this->repo_path." $target");
500	}
501
502	/**
503	 * Runs a `git clone` call to clone a different repository
504	 * into the current repository
505	 *
506	 * Accepts a source directory
507	 *
508	 * @access  public
509	 * @param   string  source directory
510	 * @return  string
511	 */
512	public function clone_from($source) {
513		return $this->run("clone --local $source ".$this->repo_path);
514	}
515
516	/**
517	 * Runs a `git clone` call to clone a remote repository
518	 * into the current repository
519	 *
520	 * Accepts a source url
521	 *
522	 * @access  public
523	 * @param   string  source url
524	 * @param   string  reference path
525	 * @return  string
526	 */
527	public function clone_remote($source, $reference) {
528		return $this->run("clone $reference $source ".$this->repo_path);
529	}
530
531	/**
532	 * Runs a `git clean` call
533	 *
534	 * Accepts a remove directories flag
535	 *
536	 * @access  public
537	 * @param   bool    delete directories?
538	 * @param   bool    force clean?
539	 * @return  string
540	 */
541	public function clean($dirs = false, $force = false) {
542		return $this->run("clean".(($force) ? " -f" : "").(($dirs) ? " -d" : ""));
543	}
544
545	/**
546	 * Runs a `git branch` call
547	 *
548	 * Accepts a name for the branch
549	 *
550	 * @access  public
551	 * @param   string  branch name
552	 * @return  string
553	 */
554	public function create_branch($branch) {
555		return $this->run("branch $branch");
556	}
557
558	/**
559	 * Runs a `git branch -[d|D]` call
560	 *
561	 * Accepts a name for the branch
562	 *
563	 * @access  public
564	 * @param   string  branch name
565	 * @return  string
566	 */
567	public function delete_branch($branch, $force = false) {
568		return $this->run("branch ".(($force) ? '-D' : '-d')." $branch");
569	}
570
571	/**
572	 * Runs a `git branch` call
573	 *
574	 * @access  public
575	 * @param   bool    keep asterisk mark on active branch
576	 * @return  array
577	 */
578	public function list_branches($keep_asterisk = false) {
579		$branchArray = explode("\n", $this->run("branch"));
580		foreach($branchArray as $i => &$branch) {
581			$branch = trim($branch);
582			if (! $keep_asterisk) {
583				$branch = str_replace("* ", "", $branch);
584			}
585			if ($branch == "") {
586				unset($branchArray[$i]);
587			}
588		}
589		return $branchArray;
590	}
591
592	/**
593	 * Lists remote branches (using `git branch -r`).
594	 *
595	 * Also strips out the HEAD reference (e.g. "origin/HEAD -> origin/master").
596	 *
597	 * @access  public
598	 * @return  array
599	 */
600	public function list_remote_branches() {
601		$branchArray = explode("\n", $this->run("branch -r"));
602		foreach($branchArray as $i => &$branch) {
603			$branch = trim($branch);
604			if ($branch == "" || strpos($branch, 'HEAD -> ') !== false) {
605				unset($branchArray[$i]);
606			}
607		}
608		return $branchArray;
609	}
610
611	/**
612	 * Returns name of active branch
613	 *
614	 * @access  public
615	 * @param   bool    keep asterisk mark on branch name
616	 * @return  string
617	 */
618	public function active_branch($keep_asterisk = false) {
619		$branchArray = $this->list_branches(true);
620		$active_branch = preg_grep("/^\*/", $branchArray);
621		reset($active_branch);
622		if ($keep_asterisk) {
623			return current($active_branch);
624		} else {
625			return str_replace("* ", "", current($active_branch));
626		}
627	}
628
629	/**
630	 * Runs a `git checkout` call
631	 *
632	 * Accepts a name for the branch
633	 *
634	 * @access  public
635	 * @param   string  branch name
636	 * @return  string
637	 */
638	public function checkout($branch) {
639		return $this->run("checkout $branch");
640	}
641
642
643	/**
644	 * Runs a `git merge` call
645	 *
646	 * Accepts a name for the branch to be merged
647	 *
648	 * @access  public
649	 * @param   string $branch
650	 * @return  string
651	 */
652	public function merge($branch) {
653		return $this->run("merge $branch --no-ff");
654	}
655
656
657	/**
658	 * Runs a git fetch on the current branch
659	 *
660	 * @access  public
661	 * @return  string
662	 */
663	public function fetch() {
664		return $this->run("fetch");
665	}
666
667	/**
668	 * Add a new tag on the current position
669	 *
670	 * Accepts the name for the tag and the message
671	 *
672	 * @param string $tag
673	 * @param string $message
674	 * @return string
675	 */
676	public function add_tag($tag, $message = null) {
677		if ($message === null) {
678			$message = $tag;
679		}
680		$msgfile = GitBackedUtil::createMessageFile($message);
681		try {
682		  return $this->run("tag -a $tag --file=".$msgfile);
683		} finally {
684		  unlink($msgfile);
685		}
686	}
687
688	/**
689	 * List all the available repository tags.
690	 *
691	 * Optionally, accept a shell wildcard pattern and return only tags matching it.
692	 *
693	 * @access	public
694	 * @param	string	$pattern	Shell wildcard pattern to match tags against.
695	 * @return	array				Available repository tags.
696	 */
697	public function list_tags($pattern = null) {
698		$tagArray = explode("\n", $this->run("tag -l $pattern"));
699		foreach ($tagArray as $i => &$tag) {
700			$tag = trim($tag);
701			if ($tag == '') {
702				unset($tagArray[$i]);
703			}
704		}
705
706		return $tagArray;
707	}
708
709	/**
710	 * Push specific branch to a remote
711	 *
712	 * Accepts the name of the remote and local branch
713	 *
714	 * @param string $remote
715	 * @param string $branch
716	 * @return string
717	 */
718	public function push($remote, $branch) {
719		return $this->run("push --tags $remote $branch");
720	}
721
722	/**
723	 * Pull specific branch from remote
724	 *
725	 * Accepts the name of the remote and local branch
726	 *
727	 * @param string $remote
728	 * @param string $branch
729	 * @return string
730	 */
731	public function pull($remote, $branch) {
732		return $this->run("pull $remote $branch");
733	}
734
735	/**
736	 * List log entries.
737	 *
738	 * @param strgin $format
739	 * @return string
740	 */
741	public function log($format = null) {
742		if ($format === null)
743			return $this->run('log');
744		else
745			return $this->run('log --pretty=format:"' . $format . '"');
746	}
747
748	/**
749	 * Sets the project description.
750	 *
751	 * @param string $new
752	 */
753	public function set_description($new) {
754		$path = $this->git_directory_path();
755		file_put_contents($path."/description", $new);
756	}
757
758	/**
759	 * Gets the project description.
760	 *
761	 * @return string
762	 */
763	public function get_description() {
764		$path = $this->git_directory_path();
765		return file_get_contents($path."/description");
766	}
767
768	/**
769	 * Sets custom environment options for calling Git
770	 *
771	 * @param string key
772	 * @param string value
773	 */
774	public function setenv($key, $value) {
775		$this->envopts[$key] = $value;
776	}
777
778}
779
780/* End of file */
781