<?php
/**
 * Front Matter implementation to add metadata
 *
 *
 * that enhance the metadata dokuwiki system
 * https://www.dokuwiki.org/metadata
 * that use the Dublin Core Standard
 * http://dublincore.org/
 * by adding the front matter markup specification
 * https://gerardnico.com/markup/front-matter
 *
 * Inspiration
 * https://github.com/dokufreaks/plugin-meta/blob/master/syntax.php
 * https://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:semantic
 *
 * See also structured plugin
 * https://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:data
 * https://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:struct
 *
 */

use ComboStrap\Analytics;
use ComboStrap\CacheManager;
use ComboStrap\Iso8601Date;
use ComboStrap\LogUtility;
use ComboStrap\MediaLink;
use ComboStrap\Page;
use ComboStrap\PluginUtility;
use ComboStrap\Publication;

require_once(__DIR__ . '/../ComboStrap/PluginUtility.php');

if (!defined('DOKU_INC')) {
    die();
}

/**
 * All DokuWiki plugins to extend the parser/rendering mechanism
 * need to inherit from this class
 *
 * For a list of meta, see also https://ghost.org/docs/publishing/#api-data
 */
class syntax_plugin_combo_frontmatter extends DokuWiki_Syntax_Plugin
{
    const PARSING_STATE_EMPTY = "empty";
    const PARSING_STATE_ERROR = "error";
    const PARSING_STATE_SUCCESSFUL = "successful";
    const STATUS = "status";
    const CANONICAL = "frontmatter";
    const CONF_ENABLE_SECTION_EDITING = 'enableFrontMatterSectionEditing';

    /**
     * Used in the move plugin
     * !!! The two last word of the plugin class !!!
     */
    const COMPONENT = 'combo_' . self::CANONICAL;
    const START_TAG = '---json';
    const END_TAG = '---';
    const METADATA_IMAGE_CANONICAL = "metadata:image";

    /**
     * @param $match
     * @return array|mixed - null if decodage problem, empty array if no json or an associative array
     */
    public static function FrontMatterMatchToAssociativeArray($match)
    {
        // strip
        //   from start `---json` + eol = 8
        //   from end   `---` + eol = 4
        $jsonString = substr($match, 7, -3);

        // Empty front matter
        if (trim($jsonString) == "") {
            self::deleteKnownMetaThatAreNoMorePresent();
            return [];
        }

        // Otherwise you get an object ie $arrayFormat-> syntax
        $arrayFormat = true;
        return json_decode($jsonString, $arrayFormat);
    }

    /**
     * Syntax Type.
     *
     * Needs to return one of the mode types defined in $PARSER_MODES in parser.php
     * @see https://www.dokuwiki.org/devel:syntax_plugins#syntax_types
     *
     * Return an array of one or more of the mode types {@link $PARSER_MODES} in Parser.php
     *
     * baseonly - run only in the base
     */
    function getType()
    {
        return 'baseonly';
    }

    public function getPType()
    {
        /**
         * This element create a section
         * element that is a div
         * that should not be in paragraph
         *
         * We make it a block
         */
        return "block";
    }


    /**
     * @see Doku_Parser_Mode::getSort()
     * Higher number than the teaser-columns
     * because the mode with the lowest sort number will win out
     */
    function getSort()
    {
        return 99;
    }

    /**
     * Create a pattern that will called this plugin
     *
     * @param string $mode
     * @see Doku_Parser_Mode::connectTo()
     */
    function connectTo($mode)
    {
        if ($mode == "base") {
            // only from the top
            $this->Lexer->addSpecialPattern(self::START_TAG . '.*?' . self::END_TAG, $mode, PluginUtility::getModeFromTag($this->getPluginComponent()));
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * The handle function goal is to parse the matched syntax through the pattern function
     * and to return the result for use in the renderer
     * This result is always cached until the page is modified.
     * @param string $match
     * @param int $state
     * @param int $pos
     * @param Doku_Handler $handler
     * @return array|bool
     * @see DokuWiki_Syntax_Plugin::handle()
     *
     */
    function handle($match, $state, $pos, Doku_Handler $handler)
    {

        if ($state == DOKU_LEXER_SPECIAL) {


            $jsonArray = self::FrontMatterMatchToAssociativeArray($match);


            $result = [];
            // Decodage problem
            if ($jsonArray == null) {

                $result[self::STATUS] = self::PARSING_STATE_ERROR;
                $result[PluginUtility::PAYLOAD] = $match;

            } else {

                if (sizeof($jsonArray) === 0) {
                    return array(self::STATUS => self::PARSING_STATE_EMPTY);
                }

                $result[self::STATUS] = self::PARSING_STATE_SUCCESSFUL;
                /**
                 * Published is an alias for date published
                 */
                if (isset($jsonArray[Publication::OLD_META_KEY])) {
                    $jsonArray[Publication::DATE_PUBLISHED] = $jsonArray[Publication::OLD_META_KEY];
                    unset($jsonArray[Publication::OLD_META_KEY]);
                }
                /**
                 * Add the time part if not present
                 */
                if (isset($jsonArray[Publication::DATE_PUBLISHED])) {
                    $datePublishedString = $jsonArray[Publication::DATE_PUBLISHED];
                    $datePublished = Iso8601Date::create($datePublishedString);
                    if (!$datePublished->isValidDateEntry()) {
                        LogUtility::msg("The published date ($datePublishedString) is not a valid ISO date supported.", LogUtility::LVL_MSG_ERROR, self::CANONICAL);
                        unset($jsonArray[Publication::DATE_PUBLISHED]);
                    } else {
                        $jsonArray[Publication::DATE_PUBLISHED] = "$datePublished";
                    }

                }
                $result[PluginUtility::ATTRIBUTES] = $jsonArray;
            }

            /**
             * End position is the length of the match + 1 for the newline
             */
            $newLine = 1;
            $endPosition = $pos + strlen($match) + $newLine;
            $result[PluginUtility::POSITION] = [$pos, $endPosition];

            return $result;
        }

        return array();
    }

    /**
     * Render the output
     * @param string $format
     * @param Doku_Renderer $renderer
     * @param array $data - what the function handle() return'ed
     * @return boolean - rendered correctly? (however, returned value is not used at the moment)
     * @see DokuWiki_Syntax_Plugin::render()
     *
     *
     */
    function render($format, Doku_Renderer $renderer, $data)
    {

        switch ($format) {
            case 'xhtml':
                global $ID;
                /** @var Doku_Renderer_xhtml $renderer */

                $state = $data[self::STATUS];
                if ($state == self::PARSING_STATE_ERROR) {
                    $json = $data[PluginUtility::PAYLOAD];
                    LogUtility::msg("Front Matter: The json object for the page ($ID) is not valid. See the errors it by clicking on <a href=\"https://jsonformatter.curiousconcept.com/?data=" . urlencode($json) . "\">this link</a>.", LogUtility::LVL_MSG_ERROR);
                }

                /**
                 * Section
                 */
                list($startPosition, $endPosition) = $data[PluginUtility::POSITION];
                if (PluginUtility::getConfValue(self::CONF_ENABLE_SECTION_EDITING, 1)) {
                    $position = $startPosition;
                    $name = self::CANONICAL;
                    PluginUtility::startSection($renderer, $position, $name);
                    $renderer->finishSectionEdit($endPosition);
                }
                break;
            case renderer_plugin_combo_analytics::RENDERER_FORMAT:

                if ($data[self::STATUS] != self::PARSING_STATE_SUCCESSFUL) {
                    return false;
                }

                $notModifiableMeta = [
                    Analytics::PATH,
                    Analytics::DATE_CREATED,
                    Analytics::DATE_MODIFIED
                ];

                /** @var renderer_plugin_combo_analytics $renderer */
                $jsonArray = $data[PluginUtility::ATTRIBUTES];
                foreach ($jsonArray as $key => $value) {
                    if (!in_array($key, $notModifiableMeta)) {

                        $renderer->setMeta($key, $value);
                        if ($key === Page::IMAGE_META_PROPERTY) {
                            $this->updateImageStatistics($value, $renderer);
                        }

                    } else {
                        LogUtility::msg("The metadata ($key) cannot be set.", LogUtility::LVL_MSG_ERROR, self::CANONICAL);
                    }
                }
                break;

            case "metadata":

                /** @var Doku_Renderer_metadata $renderer */
                if ($data[self::STATUS] != self::PARSING_STATE_SUCCESSFUL) {
                    return false;
                }

                global $ID;
                $jsonArray = $data[PluginUtility::ATTRIBUTES];


                $notModifiableMeta = [
                    "date",
                    "user",
                    "last_change",
                    "creator",
                    "contributor"
                ];

                foreach ($jsonArray as $key => $value) {

                    $lowerCaseKey = trim(strtolower($key));

                    // Not modifiable metadata
                    if (in_array($lowerCaseKey, $notModifiableMeta)) {
                        LogUtility::msg("Front Matter: The metadata ($lowerCaseKey) is a protected metadata and cannot be modified", LogUtility::LVL_MSG_WARNING);
                        continue;
                    }

                    switch ($lowerCaseKey) {

                        case Page::DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY:
                            /**
                             * Overwrite also the actual description
                             */
                            p_set_metadata($ID, array(Page::DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY => array(
                                "abstract" => $value,
                                "origin" => syntax_plugin_combo_frontmatter::CANONICAL
                            )));
                            /**
                             * Continue because
                             * the description value was already stored
                             * We don't want to override it
                             * And continue 2 because continue == break in a switch
                             */
                            continue 2;


                        // Canonical should be lowercase
                        case Page::CANONICAL_PROPERTY:
                            $value = strtolower($value);
                            break;

                        case Page::IMAGE_META_PROPERTY:

                            $imageValues = [];
                            $this->aggregateImageValues($imageValues, $value);
                            foreach ($imageValues as $imageValue) {
                                $media = MediaLink::createFromRenderMatch($imageValue);
                                $attributes = $media->toCallStackArray();
                                syntax_plugin_combo_media::registerImageMeta($attributes, $renderer);
                            }
                            break;

                    }
                    // Set the value persistently
                    p_set_metadata($ID, array($lowerCaseKey => $value));

                }

                $this->deleteKnownMetaThatAreNoMorePresent($jsonArray);

                break;

        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param array $json - The Json
     * Delete the controlled meta that are no more present if they exists
     * @return bool
     */
    static public
    function deleteKnownMetaThatAreNoMorePresent(array $json = array())
    {
        global $ID;

        /**
         * The managed meta with the exception of
         * the {@link action_plugin_combo_metadescription::DESCRIPTION_META_KEY description}
         * because it's already managed by dokuwiki in description['abstract']
         */
        $managedMeta = [
            Page::CANONICAL_PROPERTY,
            Page::TYPE_META_PROPERTY,
            Page::IMAGE_META_PROPERTY,
            Page::COUNTRY_META_PROPERTY,
            Page::LANG_META_PROPERTY,
            Analytics::TITLE,
            syntax_plugin_combo_disqus::META_DISQUS_IDENTIFIER,
            Publication::OLD_META_KEY,
            Publication::DATE_PUBLISHED,
            Analytics::NAME,
            CacheManager::DATE_CACHE_EXPIRATION_META_KEY,
            action_plugin_combo_metagoogle::JSON_LD_META_PROPERTY,

        ];
        $meta = p_read_metadata($ID);
        foreach ($managedMeta as $metaKey) {
            if (!array_key_exists($metaKey, $json)) {
                if (isset($meta['persistent'][$metaKey])) {
                    unset($meta['persistent'][$metaKey]);
                }
            }
        }
        return p_save_metadata($ID, $meta);
    }

    private function updateImageStatistics($value, $renderer)
    {
        if(is_array($value)){
            foreach($value as $subImage){
                $this->updateImageStatistics($subImage, $renderer);
            }
        } else {
            $media = MediaLink::createFromRenderMatch($value);
            $attributes = $media->toCallStackArray();
            syntax_plugin_combo_media::updateStatistics($attributes, $renderer);
        }
    }

    private function aggregateImageValues(array &$imageValues, $value)
    {
        if (is_array($value)) {
            foreach ($value as $subImageValue) {
                $this->aggregateImageValues($imageValues,$subImageValue);
            }
        } else {
            $imageValues[] = $value;
        }
    }


}